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[Bug ld/12721] New: (as or ld) produce a bad jump on mips eabi


From: wesley at terpstra dot ca
Subject: [Bug ld/12721] New: (as or ld) produce a bad jump on mips eabi
Date: Mon, 2 May 2011 11:18:40 +0000

http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12721

           Summary: (as or ld) produce a bad jump on mips eabi
           Product: binutils
           Version: 2.18
            Status: NEW
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P2
         Component: ld
        AssignedTo: address@hidden
        ReportedBy: address@hidden


I've been bitten by a miscompilation of 'goto' on the mips target. I have
isolated it into a single test-case referenced below. I believe this bug to be
at least 6 years old and it is still present in version 2.18.1~cvs20080103-7
(as used in debian/sid).

The problem boils down to these assembler constructs which SHOULD behave the
same as I understand it:
  sw $3,%lo(nextFun)($2)
- lw $1,%got($L894)($28)
+ lui $1,%hi($L894)
  nop
  addiu $1,$1,%lo($L894)
  jr $1
The '%got' variant which is used by default on EABI will lead to a segmentation
fault. 

I attached a tarball with the assembler to be (mis)compiled, the original C
file, and a library sufficient to link the final program.

If you want to blame gcc (though i think the assembler it generated is valid)
here is how to rebuild the assembler:
gcc -std=gnu99 -O0 -g -w -fno-strict-aliasing mlyacc.6.preprocessed.c -S -o
mlyacc.6.preprocessed.s

To link the two alternatives:
gcc -o ok mlyacc.6.preprocessed.ok.s link.a -lgmp -lm
gcc -o bad mlyacc.6.preprocessed.bad.s link.a -lgmp -lm
... the gmp version used here is 5.0.1+dfsg-7 from debian sid.
... the glibc version is 2.11.2-11 (again from debian sid)

To observe the bad jump:
gdb ./bad
break mlyacc.6.preprocessed.c:2915
run
Breakpoint 1, Chunk6 () at mlyacc.6.preprocessed.c:2915
2915 *(Word8*)(stackTop + (60)) = (Word8)(Word8)0x0;
(gdb) s
2916 *(CPointer*)(stackTop + (56)) = 25;
(gdb)
2917 do { if (0) fprintf (stderr, "%s:%d: Push (%d)\n", "mlyacc.6.c",
912, 60); stackTop += (60); } while (0);
(gdb)
2919 cont.nextChunk = (void*)Chunk0;
(gdb)
2920 nextFun = 2736; }
(gdb)
2922 goto leaveChunk; /* !!! This jump goes the wrong way !!! */
(gdb)

Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
0x2aabead0 in _dl_check_caller (caller=0x0, mask=0) at dl-caller.c:39
39 dl-caller.c: No such file or directory.
in dl-caller.c

If you run the same sequence on 'gdb ./ok' the program will proceed past the
bad jump and die at the next bad jump. (Yes, in this file there are multiple
jumps which get miscompiled. mlyacc.6.preprocessed.ok.s only has the first
jump corrected.

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