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Re: Reductions during Bison error handling


From: Paul Hilfinger
Subject: Re: Reductions during Bison error handling
Date: Fri, 10 May 2002 20:35:27 -0700

As further evidence that perhaps something odd is going on, here is an
example where there is a parse error; it is recovered from; but 
Bison never uses the error production!


    prog: 'x' 'y' 'z' ';' { printf (" x y z ;\n"); }
        | r error ';' { printf (" *err*\n"); }
        | r 'x' ';'  { printf (" x x ;\n"); }
        | q ';'
        | q '.' 
        ;

    q : 'x' 
      ;

    r : 'x' 
      ;


With the input 

     x y x ;

we get the output

     Error: parse error
     x x ;

indicating that 'error' was never shifted. 

Why?  Well, when we pop the stack back to the first 'x' and take the 
reduction r : 'x' (which is indicated when the lookahead token is
error),  the algorithm I sent in the last message has us "proceeding
normally", meaning that we use the current lookahead symbol ('x').

Paul Hilfinger

   



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