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-ls0
From: |
Karl Berry |
Subject: |
-ls0 |
Date: |
Thu, 29 Dec 2011 16:35:37 -0800 |
James or anyone,
I've been in the habit of using find -ls to record all files in a given
hierarchy. Of course, parsing the output of that becomes problematic
when a file name contains a newline or other special characters. So
what I really want is -ls0, where the entries are delimited with nulls
instead of newlines.
In the case of symlinks, I think the " -> " suffices to separate the
symlink name from the target name. That is, I'm willing to accept the
lossage if a filename contains that string. Less likely than a newline,
anyway, and anything involving nulls would greatly complicate the
parsing of the output. Oh, maybe it should be \n->\n, that would be
even less probable.
I thought I would be able to use -printf to get the equivalent, but this
appears to be impossible. Aside from formatting trivialities, I don't
see a directive or option or other setting to print the exact filename
the way that -print0 does. Am I missing something obvious? Is there a
way for -printf to print the raw file name? Or the escaped (as in -ls)
filename, for that matter?
Also, I don't see a way to get the " -> " in symlink entries (without
running a separate find for symlinks only), but I guess it's ok for my
purposes to just unconditionally use %l.
The closest I could get was this:
find -printf "%i %k %M %n %u %g %s %T+ %p\n->\n%l\0"
BTW, if/when there is an equivalent way to do it using -printf, I think
it would be good to state it in the manual (Node: Print File
Information), as well as mentioning `ls -dils'.
Thanks,
Karl