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replace-match and backslashes


From: Alex Schroeder
Subject: replace-match and backslashes
Date: 14 Apr 2001 14:17:20 +0200
User-agent: Gnus/5.090001 (Oort Gnus v0.01) Emacs/20.7

In GNU Emacs 20.7.1 (i686-pc-linux-gnu, X toolkit)
 of Sun Apr  8 2001 on snail


When evaluating either of the following two expressions, I get the
error "Invalid use of `\' in replacement text", eventhough "\\" is
documented as "`\\' stands for a single `\' in the replacement text."

This is either a bug in the documentation or a bug in replace-match.


This is supposed to return "--\--":

(progn (string-match "ga" "--ga--")
       (replace-match "\\" nil nil "--ga--"))

This is supposed to replace the "ga" in the comment with a single
backslash:

(progn (re-search-forward "ga")
       (replace-match "\\"))
;; "--ga--"


The following works -- the expression returns "--\\--".  I just can't
get it to work with /one/ backslash in the replacement text.


(progn (string-match "ga" "--ga--")
       (replace-match "\\\\" nil nil "--ga--"))


Alex.



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