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bug#20806: 25.0.50; `string-match' is confused???


From: Stefan Monnier
Subject: bug#20806: 25.0.50; `string-match' is confused???
Date: Sun, 14 Jun 2015 09:40:33 -0400
User-agent: Gnus/5.13 (Gnus v5.13) Emacs/25.0.50 (gnu/linux)

tags 20806 notabug
thanks

> Is an empty string a prefix of all strings or not?

Yes, but that's unrelated to the uncaught signal you show, nor to the
two string-match calls you show.

> Welcome to the Emacs shell
> /tmp $ (string-match "\\(.*\\)" "")
> 0

Yup, we can find a trivial match for "\\(.*\\)" in the empty string.

> /tmp $ (string-match "foo" "")

And "foo" can't be found in the empty string.

> Here is how I ended up with this bug.
> Debugger entered--Lisp error: (error "Regexp cannot match an empty string")
[...]
>   command-execute(highlight-regexp)

And this is "not a bug but a feature".  This could arguably
be improved.  E.g. it should probably call `user-error'.
But highlight-regexp is simply telling you that it's not a good idea to
try to highlight all the empty strings in your buffer: not only there
are many (e.g. as many as point-max), but you wouldn't notice that
they're highlighted anyway.


        Stefan





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