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Re: xgettext outputs UTF-8 is --from-code=iso-8859-1


From: Laurent Martelli
Subject: Re: xgettext outputs UTF-8 is --from-code=iso-8859-1
Date: Wed, 16 Mar 2005 19:55:04 +0100
User-agent: Gnus/5.1007 (Gnus v5.10.7) Emacs/20.7 (gnu/linux)

>>>>> "Bruno" == Bruno Haible <address@hidden> writes:

  Bruno> Laurent Martelli wrote: A way to avoid this is to keep the
  Bruno> strings in the source in ASCII, and use an en.po file to
  Bruno> convert the ASCII "x" to the multiplication sign.
  >>  I'm using PHP and the string is HTML so I used the HTML entity
  >> &times; as a workaround.

  Bruno> Yes, this is good as well.

  >> Since iso-8859-1 is the default encoding for web pages

  Bruno> This is not the case any more. It was a normal assumption
  Bruno> about 8 years ago.  But since ca. 5 years you shouldn't send
  Bruno> out HTML pages with non-ASCII characters (except in &...;
  Bruno> notation) unless these pages contain a charset declaration
  Bruno> like this:

  Bruno>   <head> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;
  Bruno> charset=iso-8859-1"> </head>

  Bruno> See http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/charset.html for details.

You are perfectly right. But most web servers have a default
Content-Type of which is "text/html; charset=iso-8859-1". And anyway,
we don't have to worry about the user's browser locale provided we set
the content-type.


  >> I understand. And I guess this is were msgconv can be used before
  >> msgmerge so that for instance fr.po is kept in iso-8859-1.

  Bruno> Yes. If the translator cannot use fr.po in UTF-8, she will
  Bruno> need to convert it to ISO-8859-1 using msgconv. Before or
  Bruno> after the msgmerge step, doesn't matter.

Do you always refer to a translator as "she" ? I thought it was typo
in your previous mail, but now it seems to be rather consistent ;-)

-- 
Laurent Martelli
address@hidden                                Java Aspect Components
http://www.aopsys.com/                          http://jac.objectweb.org





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