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Re: [PATCH] IBM z/OS + EBCDIC support


From: Paul Eggert
Subject: Re: [PATCH] IBM z/OS + EBCDIC support
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 2015 15:03:16 -0700
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:38.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/38.1.0

Thanks for explaining. I still see a problem with the proposed patch, though, in that (if I'm understanding it correctly) it would cause c_isalpha (120) to succeed, even though EBCDIC 120 corresponds to U+00CC LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH GRAVE, and that is not supposed to be an alphabetic character in the stripped-down C locale. Code that uses c-ctype wants only ASCII letters, and departing from this would likely break things.

Worse, the C expression "c_ispunct ('[')" might return false, as the library may be in a locale that's incompatible with the mode the compiler was in when it compiled the '['.

Looking at the web page you mentioned, it appears that one approach is to assume EBCDIC 1047 (this seems to be the default and typical setting for C programs) at both compile-time and run-time. We can check the compile-time assumption without any code overhead. The proposed patch does that. If someone ally wants to use a different code page, either at compile-time or at run-time, more code will need to be written (most likely by the poor soul who actually needs that feature).

Yes, all control characters appear to be in [\x00-\x3F], but not everything in that range is a control character. (I remember 0x04 was not.) I tried making c_iscntrl() a simple range check at first, but that did not agree with the system iscntrl().

Thanks, this should be fixed in the attached patch, which I've installed.

Attachment: 0001-c-ctype-assume-EBCDIC-1047-for-c_iscntrl.patch
Description: Text Data


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