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Problems with OSPFD


From: Santiago Najera
Subject: Problems with OSPFD
Date: Mon, 9 Feb 2004 16:24:32 +0100

Hello . I`m from Spain. 
I have a problem when I use the OSPFD DAEMON.
I think the topology is correct but I am not sure.
I compiled Zebra with the --enable-multipath=0 option.
I have three PC (A, B,C) with LINUX Red Hat 7.3 , like you can see in the
diagram:

 <<...OLE_Obj...>> 


The configurations are:

PC A:

address@hidden root]# netstat -rn
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags   MSS Window  irtt
Iface
10.0.0.0        11.0.0.1        255.255.255.0   UG        0 0          0
eth1
11.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U         0 0          0
eth1
192.168.0.0     11.0.0.1        255.255.255.0   UG        0 0          0
eth1
12.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U         0 0          0
eth3
13.0.0.0        11.0.0.1        255.255.255.0   UG        0 0          0
eth1
14.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U         0 0          0
eth2
172.16.0.0      0.0.0.0         255.255.0.0     U         0 0          0
eth0
127.0.0.0       0.0.0.0         255.0.0.0       U         0 0          0 lo
0.0.0.0         172.16.1.4      0.0.0.0         UG        0 0          0
eth0
address@hidden root]# 

address@hidden root]# ifconfig -a
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:02:B3:D6:CF:8B  
          inet addr:172.16.1.250  Bcast:172.16.255.255  Mask:255.255.0.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:77191 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:867 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100 
          RX bytes:3813064 (3.6 Mb)  TX bytes:82218 (80.2 Kb)
          Interrupt:10 Base address:0xbc00 Memory:dfcff000-dfcff038 

eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:02:B3:D6:CF:8C  
          inet addr:11.0.0.2  Bcast:11.0.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:1482 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:1566 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100 
          RX bytes:106788 (104.2 Kb)  TX bytes:128590 (125.5 Kb)
          Interrupt:11 Base address:0xb800 Memory:dfcfe000-dfcfe038 

eth2      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:02:B3:CC:36:42  
          inet addr:14.0.0.2  Bcast:14.0.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:1178 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:1227 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100 
          RX bytes:88855 (86.7 Kb)  TX bytes:99836 (97.4 Kb)
          Interrupt:10 Base address:0xcc00 Memory:dfdff000-dfdff038 

eth3      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0C:76:01:57:DB  
          inet addr:12.0.0.2  Bcast:12.0.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:1200 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:1214 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100 
          RX bytes:81296 (79.3 Kb)  TX bytes:95842 (93.5 Kb)
          Interrupt:10 Base address:0xc800 Memory:dfdfe000-dfdfe038 

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback  
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:111 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:111 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
          RX bytes:6211 (6.0 Kb)  TX bytes:6211 (6.0 Kb)

PC B:

address@hidden root]# netstat -rn
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags   MSS Window  irtt
Iface
10.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U         0 0          0
eth1
11.0.0.0        10.0.0.1        255.255.255.0   UG        0 0          0
eth1
192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U         0 0          0
eth0
12.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U         0 0          0
eth3
13.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U         0 0          0
eth2
14.0.0.0        10.0.0.1        255.255.255.0   UG        0 0          0
eth1
172.16.0.0      10.0.0.1        255.255.0.0     UG        0 0          0
eth1
0.0.0.0         10.0.0.1        0.0.0.0         UG        0 0          0
eth1
address@hidden root]# 

address@hidden root]# ifconfig -a
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:02:B3:D9:A4:20  
          inet addr:192.168.0.1  Bcast:192.168.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:2633 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:2948 errors:59 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:59
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100 
          RX bytes:158946 (155.2 Kb)  TX bytes:284390 (277.7 Kb)
          Interrupt:10 Base address:0xac00 Memory:dfcff000-dfcff038 

eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:02:B3:D9:A4:21  
          inet addr:10.0.0.2  Bcast:10.0.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:891 errors:1 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:1
          TX packets:2073 errors:3 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:3
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100 
          RX bytes:67559 (65.9 Kb)  TX bytes:1770903 (1.6 Mb)
          Interrupt:10 Base address:0xa800 Memory:dfcfe000-dfcfe038 

eth2      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:02:B3:97:75:3D  
          inet addr:13.0.0.2  Bcast:13.0.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:2388 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:1584 errors:1 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:1
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100 
          RX bytes:153342 (149.7 Kb)  TX bytes:130632 (127.5 Kb)
          Interrupt:10 Base address:0xbc00 Memory:dfdff000-dfdff038 

eth3      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:10:DC:A1:D9:DA  
          inet addr:12.0.0.1  Bcast:12.0.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:3919 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:3401 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100 
          RX bytes:3497362 (3.3 Mb)  TX bytes:268222 (261.9 Kb)
          Interrupt:11 Base address:0xb800 Memory:dfdfd000-dfdfd038 

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback  
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:302 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:302 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
          RX bytes:18707 (18.2 Kb)  TX bytes:18707 (18.2 Kb)


PC C:

address@hidden root]# netstat -rn
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags   MSS Window  irtt
Iface
10.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U         0 0          0
eth0
11.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U         0 0          0
eth2
192.168.0.0     10.0.0.2        255.255.255.0   UG        0 0          0
eth0
12.0.0.0        11.0.0.2        255.255.255.0   UG        0 0          0
eth2
13.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U         0 0          0
eth1
14.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U         0 0          0
eth3
172.16.0.0      11.0.0.2        255.255.0.0     UG        0 0          0
eth2
0.0.0.0         11.0.0.2        0.0.0.0         UG        0 0          0
eth2
address@hidden root]# 



address@hidden root]# ifconfig -a
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:02:B3:D6:CC:E1  
          inet addr:10.0.0.1  Bcast:10.0.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:2367 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:1422 errors:2 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:2
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100 
          RX bytes:1760885 (1.6 Mb)  TX bytes:119631 (116.8 Kb)
          Interrupt:10 Base address:0xac00 Memory:dfcff000-dfcff038 

eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:02:B3:D6:CC:E2  
          inet addr:13.0.0.1  Bcast:13.0.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:1694 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:3087 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100 
          RX bytes:119860 (117.0 Kb)  TX bytes:239616 (234.0 Kb)
          Interrupt:10 Base address:0xa800 Memory:dfcfe000-dfcfe038 

eth2      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:02:B3:CC:3A:25  
          inet addr:11.0.0.1  Bcast:11.0.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:2384 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:2367 errors:2 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:2
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100 
          RX bytes:160592 (156.8 Kb)  TX bytes:199462 (194.7 Kb)
          Interrupt:10 Base address:0xbc00 Memory:dfdff000-dfdff038 

eth3      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0C:76:01:5F:55  
          inet addr:14.0.0.1  Bcast:14.0.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:1916 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:1978 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100 
          RX bytes:127210 (124.2 Kb)  TX bytes:167035 (163.1 Kb)
          Interrupt:11 Base address:0xb800 Memory:dfdfd000-dfdfd038 

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback  
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:797 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:797 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
          RX bytes:45960 (44.8 Kb)  TX bytes:45960 (44.8 Kb)


The problem is when I tun off two interfaces of one PC, for example:

 <<...OLE_Obj...>> 


The ospfd works well during 2-3 minutes, but after this the router pass an
INIT DROTHER state.

BLANCO-ospfd# sh ip ospf neighbor 

Neighbor ID     Pri   State           Dead Time   Address         Interface
RXmtL RqstL DBsmL
0.0.0.1           1   Init/DROther    00:00:08    12.0.0.2
eth3:12.0.0.1       0     0     0
BLANCO-ospfd# 


I have change the version of Zebra , but the result is the same.
I `m using  quagga-0.96.4.

When the PC B and PC C pass an INIT DROTHER state, they received hello
packets but don`t send it.
They only "see" their directly conections.

In don`t know to resolve the trouble.

Thanks for all. 





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