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Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Hopping Frequency Synchronization algorithm used


From: Gong Zhang
Subject: Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Hopping Frequency Synchronization algorithm used in PRE-COG
Date: Mon, 24 Jun 2013 15:58:00 +0800
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; rv:17.0) Gecko/20130509 Thunderbird/17.0.6

 Josh,
I'm curious about how it tune the LO in USRP. Does it control the LO via 'post_msg(CTRL_PORT,pmt.pmt_string_to_symbol('usrp_sink.set_center_freq')'?
     Thanks.

2013/6/9 1:44, John Malsbury wrote:
Jay,

Thanks for checking out pre-cog. I'm not sure what "algorithm" you'd call it, or if calling it an "algorithm" might be giving the implementation more credit than it deserves, but here is the basic MO of the FHSS blocks:

 1. All I/O is to/from the FHSS_hier implementations is done with
    message passing - currently of gr-extras variety. Someday, with
    Johnathan Corgan's help this may get converted to the new message
    passing API in gnuradio.
 2. The TX blocks read the rx sample stream from the USRP, pull off
    stream tags, and count samples to maintain an awareness of the
    USRP time.  It tracks this time, and when a target time elapses,
    the block issues a tuning command via XML_RPT, and a timed burst
    via tagged sample packets in a stream. After each time, we set the
    next time we want to transmit. In reality, the act of issuing the
    tune command and sending a burst happens some time (1-5 ms) before
    the actual burst occurs.  The frequencies are provided to the
    block as a parameter - comma delimited text.
 3. On the receive side, the FHSS simply tunes the USRP to the first
    frequency of the frequency list.  It waits here until it receives
    a valid packet - then it uses a similar process to (2) to start
    hopping in lock step.

This was a basic demo of how to use stream tags and message passing to integrate control functions in a GRC flowgraph. There's a lot of potential improvements - its slow, it could be converted to C++, etc. Once you've got the basics up and running, I do invite contributions to pre-cog or gnuradio.

I've attached files for an FHSS transceiver, but I'd start off with the simplex examples in the repo.

-John


On Sat, Jun 8, 2013 at 8:42 AM, Jay Prakash <address@hidden <mailto:address@hidden>> wrote:

    I am working on hopping frequency data transfer for PU (RX-TX).

    I need to have both rx tx aware of which channel to communicate
    with in each hop.

    I read about FHSS implementation in PRECOG.

    Which algorithm is being used there to synchronize them?

    Can I get a brief code walk through?

    Jay Prakash







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