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Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Continuous and Discrete data combine


From: 奕佑
Subject: Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Continuous and Discrete data combine
Date: Thu, 7 Aug 2014 20:53:29 +0800

Hello Martin,

If you create a block which input is message and output is float. And message is arrive discrete just like packet in network, I want the block output port will output 0 when no message arrive at input port. Can I do that?

Why I ask this question is that I a while ago I trying to create a communication system which I defined and there has two kinds of channel one is control channel and the other one is message channel like the GSM system I think so, and I'm using FDD. And control channel is using gmsk modulation and message channel is using fm modulation because I just want to transmit audio, I using enough BW to avoid aliasing. After gmsk mod and fm mod, I add them together but result failed, because add block in gnuradio will wait when two input data and add one-by-one so if if port one data is much more then port two, and the add will hold port one data and wait port two data then add one-by-one.

I have recreate the same situation and past in the mail, it is python file and can test it to check the problem

Here is my setting : I have two source one is audio source and the other is packet, and I add it together and output to audio sink. Important audio source will generate data when program start. The first 5 second no packet is send. After 5 second packet source will send 1000 packets, meantime, speaker have sound, and if you have say something in first 5 seconds, you will hear what you say in the first 5 second now.

---------------------------------------------------------
#!/usr/bin/env python
##################################################
# Gnuradio Python Flow Graph
# Title: Top Block
# Generated: Thu Aug  7 20:16:29 2014
##################################################

from gnuradio import eng_notation
from gnuradio import gr
from gnuradio.eng_option import eng_option
from gnuradio.filter import firdes
from optparse import OptionParser
from gnuradio import digital
from gnuradio import audio
from gnuradio import blocks
from time import sleep

class top_block(gr.top_block):

    def __init__(self):
        gr.top_block.__init__(self, "Top Block1")

        ##################################################
        # Variables
        ##################################################
        self.samp_rate = samp_rate = 32000
       
        ##################################################
        # Blocks
        ##################################################
        self.digital_gmsk_mod_0 = digital.gmsk_mod( samples_per_symbol=2, bt=0.35, verbose=False, log=False, )
        self.digital_mod_pkts_0 = digital.mod_pkts(self.digital_gmsk_mod_0, access_code=None, msgq_limit=4, pad_for_usrp=False)
        self.audio_source_0 = audio.source(samp_rate, "", True)
        self.audio_sink_0 = audio.sink(samp_rate, "", True)
        self.blocks_add_xx_0 = blocks.add_vcc(1)
        self.blocks_float_to_complex_0 = blocks.float_to_complex(1)
        self.blocks_complex_to_real_0 = blocks.complex_to_real(1)
        self.blocks_multiply_const_vxx_0 = blocks.multiply_const_vcc((0.01, ))

        ##################################################
        # Connections
        ##################################################
        self.connect((self.blocks_add_xx_0, 0), (self.blocks_complex_to_real_0, 0))
        self.connect((self.blocks_complex_to_real_0, 0), (self.audio_sink_0, 0))
        self.connect((self.audio_source_0, 0), (self.blocks_float_to_complex_0, 0))
        self.connect((self.audio_source_0, 0), (self.blocks_float_to_complex_0, 1))
        self.connect((self.blocks_float_to_complex_0, 0), (self.blocks_add_xx_0, 0))
        self.connect((self.digital_mod_pkts_0, 0), (self.blocks_multiply_const_vxx_0, 0), (self.blocks_add_xx_0, 1))

    def send_pkt(self, payload='', eof=False):
        self.digital_mod_pkts_0.send_pkt(payload, eof)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    parser = OptionParser(option_class=eng_option, usage="%prog: [options]")
    (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
    tb = top_block()
    tb.start()
    sleep(5)
    for i in range(0, 1000):
        tb.send_pkt('a')
    raw_input('Press Enter to quit: ')
    tb.stop()
    tb.wait()

------------------------------------------

Jeff Guo




2014-08-07 19:07 GMT+08:00 Martin Braun <address@hidden>:
On 08/07/2014 12:54 PM, 奕佑 wrote:
> Hello,
>
> Is there any way to combine continuous block (like audio source) and
> discrete block (like message source) ? Question 1

Combine how? You can do that in your own blocks, sure. Maybe stream tags
are what you want?

> I using add block to add them together, but it failed. It work well when
> the discrete block output data like continuous block but discrete block
> means there is not output data continuous, it output data when something
> trigger.
>
> Can I write a block which input is message and output is like float, and
> output will always generate like 32k samples but input doesn't have 32k
> samples suppose this block is sync. Is there any solution ? Question 2

You can write a block who's input is message and output is float. I
didn't really understand the rest of the question.

M


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