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Re: problem with inline functions in gsweb and clang


From: Ivan Vučica
Subject: Re: problem with inline functions in gsweb and clang
Date: Mon, 27 May 2013 19:18:37 +0200

Somewhat off topic: I really like the following error; it's extremely 
professional and mature. Where is it coming from?

/usr/local/lib/libgcrypt.so.18.0: warning: stpcpy() is dangerous GNU crap; 
don't use it

I'm asking because it could be made more colorful; this is simply 
insufficiently graphic. Where can we send a patch?

Regards,

Ivan Vučica
via phone

On 27. 5. 2013., at 13:56, "Sebastian Reitenbach" 
<sebastia@l00-bugdead-prods.de> wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> in gsweb, when trying to compile the examples of GSWeb with clang 3.2, I get 
> the following error:
> 
> $ CC="clang -v" gmake     
> This is gnustep-make 2.6.4. Type 'gmake print-gnustep-make-help' for help.
> Running in gnustep-make version 2 strict mode.
> Making all for gswapp WebBookStore1...
> Linking gswapp WebBookStore1 ...
> clang version 3.2 (tags/RELEASE_32/final)
> Target: amd64-unknown-openbsd5.3
> Thread model: posix
> "/usr/bin/ld" -nopie -e __start --eh-frame-hdr -Bdynamic -dynamic-linker 
> /usr/libexec/ld.so -o WebBookStore1.gswa/./WebBookStore1 /usr/lib/crt0.o 
> /usr/lib/crtbegin.o -L/usr/lib/gcc-lib/amd64-unknown-openbsd5.3/4.2.1 
> -L/usr/local/lib -L/home/sebastia/GNUstep/Library/Libraries -L/usr/local/lib 
> -L/usr/local/lib -L/usr/local/lib -L/usr/local/lib -E 
> ./obj/WebBookStore1.obj/Application.m.o ./obj/WebBookStore1.obj/Session.m.o 
> ./obj/WebBookStore1.obj/DirectAction.m.o ./obj/WebBookStore1.obj/Main.m.o 
> ./obj/WebBookStore1.obj/WebBookStore1_main.m.o -lWebObjects -lWOExtensions 
> -lGSWDatabase -lEOAccess -lEOControl -lpng -lz -lxml2 -lz -liconv -lm 
> -lgnustep-base -lobjc2 -lm -lgcc -lpthread -lc -lgcc /usr/lib/crtend.o
> /usr/local/lib/libWebObjects.so.0.0: warning: vsprintf() is often misused, 
> please use vsnprintf()
> /usr/local/lib/libWebObjects.so.0.0: warning: strcpy() is almost always 
> misused, please use strlcpy()
> /usr/local/lib/libWebObjects.so.0.0: warning: strcat() is almost always 
> misused, please use strlcat()
> /usr/local/lib/libWebObjects.so.0.0: warning: sprintf() is often misused, 
> please use snprintf()
> /usr/local/lib/libgcrypt.so.18.0: warning: stpcpy() is dangerous GNU crap; 
> don't use it
> /usr/local/lib/libWebObjects.so.0.0: undefined reference to `parseNumber'
> /usr/local/lib/libWebObjects.so.0.0: undefined reference to `parseArray'
> /usr/local/lib/libWebObjects.so.0.0: undefined reference to 
> `skipBlanksAndComments'
> /usr/local/lib/libWebObjects.so.0.0: undefined reference to `parsePragma'
> /usr/local/lib/libWebObjects.so.0.0: undefined reference to `areUnicharEquals'
> /usr/local/lib/libWebObjects.so.0.0: undefined reference to `parseDeclaration'
> /usr/local/lib/libWebObjects.so.0.0: undefined reference to `skipComment'
> /usr/local/lib/libWebObjects.so.0.0: undefined reference to `skipBlanks'
> /usr/local/lib/libWebObjects.so.0.0: undefined reference to `parseIdentifier'
> /usr/local/lib/libWebObjects.so.0.0: undefined reference to `parseHexNumber'
> /usr/local/lib/libWebObjects.so.0.0: undefined reference to 
> `parseQuotedString'
> /usr/local/lib/libWebObjects.so.0.0: undefined reference to 
> `parseDictionaryWithValuesAsAssociations'
> /usr/local/lib/libWebObjects.so.0.0: undefined reference to `tryParseBoolean'
> /usr/local/lib/libWebObjects.so.0.0: undefined reference to `parseKeyPath'
> /usr/local/lib/libWebObjects.so.0.0: undefined reference to 
> `parseValueAsAssociation'
> /usr/local/lib/libWebObjects.so.0.0: undefined reference to `parseHexData'
> clang-3: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see 
> invocation)
> gmake[2]: *** [WebBookStore1.gswa/./WebBookStore1] Error 1
> gmake[1]: *** [WebBookStore1.all.gswapp.variables] Error 2
> gmake: *** [internal-all] Error 2
> 
> most of the undefined sybols come from the GSWDeclarationParser.m, which is 
> compiled this way:
> clang GSWDeclarationParser.m -c \
>      -MMD -MP -I/usr/local/include/gnustep -DGSWEB_WONAMES -DGNUSTEP 
> -DGNUSTEP_BASE_LIBRARY=1 -DGNU_GUI_LIBRARY=1 -DGNU_R
> UNTIME=1 -DGNUSTEP_BASE_LIBRARY=1 -fno-strict-aliasing -fexceptions 
> -fobjc-exceptions -D_NATIVE_OBJC_EXCEPTIONS -fobjc-non
> fragile-abi -D_NONFRAGILE_ABI -pthread -fPIC -DDEBUG -fno-omit-frame-pointer 
> -Wall -DGSWARN -DGSDIAGNOSE -Wno-import -O2 -
> pipe -g -O0 -fgnu-runtime -Werror-implicit-function-declaration -Werror 
> -fconstant-string-class=NSConstantString -I./. -I/
> usr/local/include/libxml2 -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include/libxml2 
> -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include/libp
> ng -I./derived_src -I. -I/usr/local/include 
> -I/gnustep-web-1.3.0_writes_to_HOME/GNUstep/Library/Headers -I/usr/local/inclu
> de \
>       -o obj/WebObjects/WebObjects.obj/GSWDeclarationParser.m.o
> 
> and then linked into libWebObjects this way:
> cc -shared  -Wl,-E     -L/usr/local/lib  -pthread -fexceptions 
> -fobjc-nonfragile-abi -o ./WebObjects.framework/Versions/0.
> 0/./libWebObjects.so.0.0 
> obj/WebObjects/WebObjects.obj/NSFramework_WebObjects.o 
> obj/WebObjects/WebObjects.obj/GSWDebug.m.o
> obj/WebObjects/WebObjects.obj/GSWConstants.m.o 
> obj/WebObjects/WebObjects.obj/GSWTemporaryElement.m.o obj/WebObjects/WebOb
> jects.obj/GSWBaseParser.m.o 
> obj/WebObjects/WebObjects.obj/GSWHTMLRawParser.m.o 
> obj/WebObjects/WebObjects.obj/GSWHTTPIO.m.o
> obj/WebObjects/WebObjects.obj/GSWDeclaration.m.o 
> obj/WebObjects/WebObjects.obj/GSWDeclarationParser.m.o
> ....
> 
> The functions are declared like this:
> 
> inline NSDictionary* 
> parseDictionaryWithValuesAsAssociations(GSWDeclarationParser* parser,
>                                                              BOOL 
> valuesAsAssociations)
> {
>   return 
> ((*parser->_selfIMPs._parseDictionaryWithValuesAsAssociationsIMP)(parser,parseDictionaryWithValuesAsAssociationsSEL,valuesAsAssociations));
> };
> 
> When I remove the inline before that, then libWebObjects can resolve the 
> symbols. Since its compiled with -O0, I think the compiler should not inline 
> those functions?
> 
> I tried that on OpenBSD, David Wetzel seemed to use gcc on NetBSD, where the 
> problem did not occured to him.
> Is it sane to just remove the inline statement, or is there something more 
> clever I can do about it?
> 
> cheers,
> Sebastian
> 
> 
> 
> 
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