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[Emacs-diffs] Changes to emacs/lisp/international/ccl.el [emacs-unicode-


From: Kenichi Handa
Subject: [Emacs-diffs] Changes to emacs/lisp/international/ccl.el [emacs-unicode-2]
Date: Mon, 08 Sep 2003 08:54:20 -0400

Index: emacs/lisp/international/ccl.el
diff -c /dev/null emacs/lisp/international/ccl.el:1.32.4.1
*** /dev/null   Mon Sep  8 08:54:20 2003
--- emacs/lisp/international/ccl.el     Mon Sep  8 08:53:40 2003
***************
*** 0 ****
--- 1,1547 ----
+ ;;; ccl.el --- CCL (Code Conversion Language) compiler
+ 
+ ;; Copyright (C) 1995 Electrotechnical Laboratory, JAPAN.
+ ;; Licensed to the Free Software Foundation.
+ ;; Copyright (C) 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ 
+ ;; Keywords: CCL, mule, multilingual, character set, coding-system
+ 
+ ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
+ 
+ ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ ;; any later version.
+ 
+ ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+ 
+ ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
+ ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ 
+ ;;; Commentary:
+ 
+ ;; CCL (Code Conversion Language) is a simple programming language to
+ ;; be used for various kind of code conversion.  A CCL program is
+ ;; compiled to CCL code (vector of integers) and executed by the CCL
+ ;; interpreter in Emacs.
+ ;;
+ ;; CCL is used for code conversion at process I/O and file I/O for
+ ;; non-standard coding-systems.  In addition, it is used for
+ ;; calculating code points of X fonts from character codes.
+ ;; However, since CCL is designed as a powerful programming language,
+ ;; it can be used for more generic calculation.  For instance,
+ ;; combination of three or more arithmetic operations can be
+ ;; calculated faster than in Emacs Lisp.
+ ;;
+ ;; The syntax and semantics of CCL programs are described in the
+ ;; documentation of `define-ccl-program'.
+ 
+ ;;; Code:
+ 
+ (defgroup ccl nil
+   "CCL (Code Conversion Language) compiler."
+   :prefix "ccl-"
+   :group 'i18n)
+ 
+ (defconst ccl-command-table
+   [if branch loop break repeat write-repeat write-read-repeat
+       read read-if read-branch write call end
+       read-multibyte-character write-multibyte-character
+       translate-character
+       iterate-multiple-map map-multiple map-single lookup-integer
+       lookup-character]
+   "Vector of CCL commands (symbols).")
+ 
+ ;; Put a property to each symbol of CCL commands for the compiler.
+ (let (op (i 0) (len (length ccl-command-table)))
+   (while (< i len)
+     (setq op (aref ccl-command-table i))
+     (put op 'ccl-compile-function (intern (format "ccl-compile-%s" op)))
+     (setq i (1+ i))))
+ 
+ (defconst ccl-code-table
+   [set-register
+    set-short-const
+    set-const
+    set-array
+    jump
+    jump-cond
+    write-register-jump
+    write-register-read-jump
+    write-const-jump
+    write-const-read-jump
+    write-string-jump
+    write-array-read-jump
+    read-jump
+    branch
+    read-register
+    write-expr-const
+    read-branch
+    write-register
+    write-expr-register
+    call
+    write-const-string
+    write-array
+    end
+    set-assign-expr-const
+    set-assign-expr-register
+    set-expr-const
+    set-expr-register
+    jump-cond-expr-const
+    jump-cond-expr-register
+    read-jump-cond-expr-const
+    read-jump-cond-expr-register
+    ex-cmd
+    ]
+   "Vector of CCL compiled codes (symbols).")
+ 
+ (defconst ccl-extended-code-table
+   [read-multibyte-character
+    write-multibyte-character
+    translate-character
+    translate-character-const-tbl
+    nil nil nil nil nil nil nil nil nil nil nil nil ; 0x04-0x0f
+    iterate-multiple-map
+    map-multiple
+    map-single
+    lookup-int-const-tbl
+    lookup-char-const-tbl
+    ]
+   "Vector of CCL extended compiled codes (symbols).")
+ 
+ ;; Put a property to each symbol of CCL codes for the disassembler.
+ (let (code (i 0) (len (length ccl-code-table)))
+   (while (< i len)
+     (setq code (aref ccl-code-table i))
+     (put code 'ccl-code i)
+     (put code 'ccl-dump-function (intern (format "ccl-dump-%s" code)))
+     (setq i (1+ i))))
+ 
+ (let (code (i 0) (len (length ccl-extended-code-table)))
+   (while (< i len)
+     (setq code (aref ccl-extended-code-table i))
+     (if code
+       (progn
+         (put code 'ccl-ex-code i)
+         (put code 'ccl-dump-function (intern (format "ccl-dump-%s" code)))))
+     (setq i (1+ i))))
+ 
+ (defconst ccl-jump-code-list
+   '(jump jump-cond write-register-jump write-register-read-jump
+     write-const-jump write-const-read-jump write-string-jump
+     write-array-read-jump read-jump))
+ 
+ ;; Put a property `jump-flag' to each CCL code which execute jump in
+ ;; some way.
+ (let ((l ccl-jump-code-list))
+   (while l
+     (put (car l) 'jump-flag t)
+     (setq l (cdr l))))
+ 
+ (defconst ccl-register-table
+   [r0 r1 r2 r3 r4 r5 r6 r7]
+   "Vector of CCL registers (symbols).")
+ 
+ ;; Put a property to indicate register number to each symbol of CCL.
+ ;; registers.
+ (let (reg (i 0) (len (length ccl-register-table)))
+   (while (< i len)
+     (setq reg (aref ccl-register-table i))
+     (put reg 'ccl-register-number i)
+     (setq i (1+ i))))
+ 
+ (defconst ccl-arith-table
+   [+ - * / % & | ^ << >> <8 >8 // nil nil nil
+    < > == <= >= != de-sjis en-sjis]
+   "Vector of CCL arithmetic/logical operators (symbols).")
+ 
+ ;; Put a property to each symbol of CCL operators for the compiler.
+ (let (arith (i 0) (len (length ccl-arith-table)))
+   (while (< i len)
+     (setq arith (aref ccl-arith-table i))
+     (if arith (put arith 'ccl-arith-code i))
+     (setq i (1+ i))))
+ 
+ (defconst ccl-assign-arith-table
+   [+= -= *= /= %= &= |= ^= <<= >>= <8= >8= //=]
+   "Vector of CCL assignment operators (symbols).")
+ 
+ ;; Put a property to each symbol of CCL assignment operators for the compiler.
+ (let (arith (i 0) (len (length ccl-assign-arith-table)))
+   (while (< i len)
+     (setq arith (aref ccl-assign-arith-table i))
+     (put arith 'ccl-self-arith-code i)
+     (setq i (1+ i))))
+ 
+ (defvar ccl-program-vector nil
+   "Working vector of CCL codes produced by CCL compiler.")
+ (defvar ccl-current-ic 0
+   "The current index for `ccl-program-vector'.")
+ 
+ ;; Embed integer DATA in `ccl-program-vector' at `ccl-current-ic' and
+ ;; increment it.  If IC is specified, embed DATA at IC.
+ (defun ccl-embed-data (data &optional ic)
+   (if ic
+       (aset ccl-program-vector ic data)
+     (let ((len (length ccl-program-vector)))
+       (if (>= ccl-current-ic len)
+         (let ((new (make-vector (* len 2) nil)))
+           (while (> len 0)
+             (setq len (1- len))
+             (aset new len (aref ccl-program-vector len)))
+           (setq ccl-program-vector new))))
+     (aset ccl-program-vector ccl-current-ic data)
+     (setq ccl-current-ic (1+ ccl-current-ic))))
+ 
+ ;; Embed pair of SYMBOL and PROP where (get SYMBOL PROP) should give
+ ;; proper index number for SYMBOL.  PROP should be
+ ;; `translation-table-id', `translation-hash-table-id'
+ ;; `code-conversion-map-id', or `ccl-program-idx'.
+ (defun ccl-embed-symbol (symbol prop)
+   (ccl-embed-data (cons symbol prop)))
+ 
+ ;; Embed string STR of length LEN in `ccl-program-vector' at
+ ;; `ccl-current-ic'.
+ (defun ccl-embed-string (len str)
+   (let ((i 0))
+     (while (< i len)
+       (ccl-embed-data (logior (ash (aref str i) 16)
+                              (if (< (1+ i) len)
+                                  (ash (aref str (1+ i)) 8)
+                                0)
+                              (if (< (+ i 2) len)
+                                  (aref str (+ i 2))
+                                0)))
+       (setq i (+ i 3)))))
+ 
+ ;; Embed a relative jump address to `ccl-current-ic' in
+ ;; `ccl-program-vector' at IC without altering the other bit field.
+ (defun ccl-embed-current-address (ic)
+   (let ((relative (- ccl-current-ic (1+ ic))))
+     (aset ccl-program-vector ic
+         (logior (aref ccl-program-vector ic) (ash relative 8)))))
+ 
+ ;; Embed CCL code for the operation OP and arguments REG and DATA in
+ ;; `ccl-program-vector' at `ccl-current-ic' in the following format.
+ ;;    |----------------- integer (28-bit) ------------------|
+ ;;    |------------ 20-bit ------------|- 3-bit --|- 5-bit -|
+ ;;    |------------- DATA -------------|-- REG ---|-- OP ---|
+ ;; If REG2 is specified, embed a code in the following format.
+ ;;    |------- 17-bit ------|- 3-bit --|- 3-bit --|- 5-bit -|
+ ;;    |-------- DATA -------|-- REG2 --|-- REG ---|-- OP ---|
+ 
+ ;; If REG is a CCL register symbol (e.g. r0, r1...), the register
+ ;; number is embedded.  If OP is one of unconditional jumps, DATA is
+ ;; changed to a relative jump address.
+ 
+ (defun ccl-embed-code (op reg data &optional reg2)
+   (if (and (> data 0) (get op 'jump-flag))
+       ;; DATA is an absolute jump address.  Make it relative to the
+       ;; next of jump code.
+       (setq data (- data (1+ ccl-current-ic))))
+   (let ((code (logior (get op 'ccl-code)
+                     (ash
+                      (if (symbolp reg) (get reg 'ccl-register-number) reg) 5)
+                     (if reg2
+                         (logior (ash (get reg2 'ccl-register-number) 8)
+                                 (ash data 11))
+                       (ash data 8)))))
+     (ccl-embed-data code)))
+ 
+ ;; extended ccl command format
+ ;;    |- 14-bit -|- 3-bit --|- 3-bit --|- 3-bit --|- 5-bit -|
+ ;;    |- EX-OP --|-- REG3 --|-- REG2 --|-- REG ---|-- OP ---|
+ (defun ccl-embed-extended-command (ex-op reg reg2 reg3)
+   (let ((data (logior (ash (get ex-op 'ccl-ex-code) 3)
+                     (if (symbolp reg3)
+                         (get reg3 'ccl-register-number)
+                       0))))
+     (ccl-embed-code 'ex-cmd reg data reg2)))
+ 
+ ;; Just advance `ccl-current-ic' by INC.
+ (defun ccl-increment-ic (inc)
+   (setq ccl-current-ic (+ ccl-current-ic inc)))
+ 
+ ;; If non-nil, index of the start of the current loop.
+ (defvar ccl-loop-head nil)
+ ;; If non-nil, list of absolute addresses of the breaking points of
+ ;; the current loop.
+ (defvar ccl-breaks nil)
+ 
+ ;;;###autoload
+ (defun ccl-compile (ccl-program)
+   "Return the compiled code of CCL-PROGRAM as a vector of integers."
+   (if (or (null (consp ccl-program))
+         (null (integerp (car ccl-program)))
+         (null (listp (car (cdr ccl-program)))))
+       (error "CCL: Invalid CCL program: %s" ccl-program))
+   (if (null (vectorp ccl-program-vector))
+       (setq ccl-program-vector (make-vector 8192 0)))
+   (setq ccl-loop-head nil ccl-breaks nil)
+   (setq ccl-current-ic 0)
+ 
+   ;; The first element is the buffer magnification.
+   (ccl-embed-data (car ccl-program))
+ 
+   ;; The second element is the address of the start CCL code for
+   ;; processing end of input buffer (we call it eof-processor).  We
+   ;; set it later.
+   (ccl-increment-ic 1)
+ 
+   ;; Compile the main body of the CCL program.
+   (ccl-compile-1 (car (cdr ccl-program)))
+ 
+   ;; Embed the address of eof-processor.
+   (ccl-embed-data ccl-current-ic 1)
+ 
+   ;; Then compile eof-processor.
+   (if (nth 2 ccl-program)
+       (ccl-compile-1 (nth 2 ccl-program)))
+ 
+   ;; At last, embed termination code.
+   (ccl-embed-code 'end 0 0)
+ 
+   (let ((vec (make-vector ccl-current-ic 0))
+       (i 0))
+     (while (< i ccl-current-ic)
+       (aset vec i (aref ccl-program-vector i))
+       (setq i (1+ i)))
+     vec))
+ 
+ ;; Signal syntax error.
+ (defun ccl-syntax-error (cmd)
+   (error "CCL: Syntax error: %s" cmd))
+ 
+ ;; Check if ARG is a valid CCL register.
+ (defun ccl-check-register (arg cmd)
+   (if (get arg 'ccl-register-number)
+       arg
+     (error "CCL: Invalid register %s in %s" arg cmd)))
+ 
+ ;; Check if ARG is a valid CCL command.
+ (defun ccl-check-compile-function (arg cmd)
+   (or (get arg 'ccl-compile-function)
+       (error "CCL: Invalid command: %s" cmd)))
+ 
+ ;; In the following code, most ccl-compile-XXXX functions return t if
+ ;; they end with unconditional jump, else return nil.
+ 
+ ;; Compile CCL-BLOCK (see the syntax above).
+ (defun ccl-compile-1 (ccl-block)
+   (let (unconditional-jump
+       cmd)
+     (if (or (integerp ccl-block)
+           (stringp ccl-block)
+           (and ccl-block (symbolp (car ccl-block))))
+       ;; This block consists of single statement.
+       (setq ccl-block (list ccl-block)))
+ 
+     ;; Now CCL-BLOCK is a list of statements.  Compile them one by
+     ;; one.
+     (while ccl-block
+       (setq cmd (car ccl-block))
+       (setq unconditional-jump
+           (cond ((integerp cmd)
+                  ;; SET statement for the register 0.
+                  (ccl-compile-set (list 'r0 '= cmd)))
+ 
+                 ((stringp cmd)
+                  ;; WRITE statement of string argument.
+                  (ccl-compile-write-string cmd))
+ 
+                 ((listp cmd)
+                  ;; The other statements.
+                  (cond ((eq (nth 1 cmd) '=)
+                         ;; SET statement of the form `(REG = EXPRESSION)'.
+                         (ccl-compile-set cmd))
+ 
+                        ((and (symbolp (nth 1 cmd))
+                              (get (nth 1 cmd) 'ccl-self-arith-code))
+                         ;; SET statement with an assignment operation.
+                         (ccl-compile-self-set cmd))
+ 
+                        (t
+                         (funcall (ccl-check-compile-function (car cmd) cmd)
+                                  cmd))))
+ 
+                 (t
+                  (ccl-syntax-error cmd))))
+       (setq ccl-block (cdr ccl-block)))
+     unconditional-jump))
+ 
+ (defconst ccl-max-short-const (ash 1 19))
+ (defconst ccl-min-short-const (ash -1 19))
+ 
+ ;; Compile SET statement.
+ (defun ccl-compile-set (cmd)
+   (let ((rrr (ccl-check-register (car cmd) cmd))
+       (right (nth 2 cmd)))
+     (cond ((listp right)
+          ;; CMD has the form `(RRR = (XXX OP YYY))'.
+          (ccl-compile-expression rrr right))
+ 
+         ((integerp right)
+          ;; CMD has the form `(RRR = integer)'.
+          (if (and (<= right ccl-max-short-const)
+                   (>= right ccl-min-short-const))
+              (ccl-embed-code 'set-short-const rrr right)
+            (ccl-embed-code 'set-const rrr 0)
+            (ccl-embed-data right)))
+ 
+         (t
+          ;; CMD has the form `(RRR = rrr [ array ])'.
+          (ccl-check-register right cmd)
+          (let ((ary (nth 3 cmd)))
+            (if (vectorp ary)
+                (let ((i 0) (len (length ary)))
+                  (ccl-embed-code 'set-array rrr len right)
+                  (while (< i len)
+                    (ccl-embed-data (aref ary i))
+                    (setq i (1+ i))))
+              (ccl-embed-code 'set-register rrr 0 right))))))
+   nil)
+ 
+ ;; Compile SET statement with ASSIGNMENT_OPERATOR.
+ (defun ccl-compile-self-set (cmd)
+   (let ((rrr (ccl-check-register (car cmd) cmd))
+       (right (nth 2 cmd)))
+     (if (listp right)
+       ;; CMD has the form `(RRR ASSIGN_OP (XXX OP YYY))', compile
+       ;; the right hand part as `(r7 = (XXX OP YYY))' (note: the
+       ;; register 7 can be used for storing temporary value).
+       (progn
+         (ccl-compile-expression 'r7 right)
+         (setq right 'r7)))
+     ;; Now CMD has the form `(RRR ASSIGN_OP ARG)'.  Compile it as
+     ;; `(RRR = (RRR OP ARG))'.
+     (ccl-compile-expression
+      rrr
+      (list rrr (intern (substring (symbol-name (nth 1 cmd)) 0 -1)) right)))
+   nil)
+ 
+ ;; Compile SET statement of the form `(RRR = EXPR)'.
+ (defun ccl-compile-expression (rrr expr)
+   (let ((left (car expr))
+       (op (get (nth 1 expr) 'ccl-arith-code))
+       (right (nth 2 expr)))
+     (if (listp left)
+       (progn
+         ;; EXPR has the form `((EXPR2 OP2 ARG) OP RIGHT)'.  Compile
+         ;; the first term as `(r7 = (EXPR2 OP2 ARG)).'
+         (ccl-compile-expression 'r7 left)
+         (setq left 'r7)))
+ 
+     ;; Now EXPR has the form (LEFT OP RIGHT).
+     (if (and (eq rrr left)
+            (< op (length ccl-assign-arith-table)))
+       ;; Compile this SET statement as `(RRR OP= RIGHT)'.
+       (if (integerp right)
+           (progn
+             (ccl-embed-code 'set-assign-expr-const rrr (ash op 3) 'r0)
+             (ccl-embed-data right))
+         (ccl-check-register right expr)
+         (ccl-embed-code 'set-assign-expr-register rrr (ash op 3) right))
+ 
+       ;; Compile this SET statement as `(RRR = (LEFT OP RIGHT))'.
+       (if (integerp right)
+         (progn
+           (ccl-embed-code 'set-expr-const rrr (ash op 3) left)
+           (ccl-embed-data right))
+       (ccl-check-register right expr)
+       (ccl-embed-code 'set-expr-register
+                       rrr
+                       (logior (ash op 3) (get right 'ccl-register-number))
+                       left)))))
+ 
+ ;; Compile WRITE statement with string argument.
+ (defun ccl-compile-write-string (str)
+   (setq str (string-as-unibyte str))
+   (let ((len (length str)))
+     (ccl-embed-code 'write-const-string 1 len)
+     (ccl-embed-string len str))
+   nil)
+ 
+ ;; Compile IF statement of the form `(if CONDITION TRUE-PART FALSE-PART)'.
+ ;; If READ-FLAG is non-nil, this statement has the form
+ ;; `(read-if (REG OPERATOR ARG) TRUE-PART FALSE-PART)'.
+ (defun ccl-compile-if (cmd &optional read-flag)
+   (if (and (/= (length cmd) 3) (/= (length cmd) 4))
+       (error "CCL: Invalid number of arguments: %s" cmd))
+   (let ((condition (nth 1 cmd))
+       (true-cmds (nth 2 cmd))
+       (false-cmds (nth 3 cmd))
+       jump-cond-address
+       false-ic)
+     (if (and (listp condition)
+            (listp (car condition)))
+       ;; If CONDITION is a nested expression, the inner expression
+       ;; should be compiled at first as SET statement, i.e.:
+       ;; `(if ((X OP2 Y) OP Z) ...)' is compiled into two statements:
+       ;; `(r7 = (X OP2 Y)) (if (r7 OP Z) ...)'.
+       (progn
+         (ccl-compile-expression 'r7 (car condition))
+         (setq condition (cons 'r7 (cdr condition)))
+         (setq cmd (cons (car cmd)
+                         (cons condition (cdr (cdr cmd)))))))
+ 
+     (setq jump-cond-address ccl-current-ic)
+     ;; Compile CONDITION.
+     (if (symbolp condition)
+       ;; CONDITION is a register.
+       (progn
+         (ccl-check-register condition cmd)
+         (ccl-embed-code 'jump-cond condition 0))
+       ;; CONDITION is a simple expression of the form (RRR OP ARG).
+       (let ((rrr (car condition))
+           (op (get (nth 1 condition) 'ccl-arith-code))
+           (arg (nth 2 condition)))
+       (ccl-check-register rrr cmd)
+       (if (integerp arg)
+           (progn
+             (ccl-embed-code (if read-flag 'read-jump-cond-expr-const
+                               'jump-cond-expr-const)
+                             rrr 0)
+             (ccl-embed-data op)
+             (ccl-embed-data arg))
+         (ccl-check-register arg cmd)
+         (ccl-embed-code (if read-flag 'read-jump-cond-expr-register
+                           'jump-cond-expr-register)
+                         rrr 0)
+         (ccl-embed-data op)
+         (ccl-embed-data (get arg 'ccl-register-number)))))
+ 
+     ;; Compile TRUE-PART.
+     (let ((unconditional-jump (ccl-compile-1 true-cmds)))
+       (if (null false-cmds)
+         ;; This is the place to jump to if condition is false.
+         (progn
+           (ccl-embed-current-address jump-cond-address)
+           (setq unconditional-jump nil))
+       (let (end-true-part-address)
+         (if (not unconditional-jump)
+             (progn
+               ;; If TRUE-PART does not end with unconditional jump, we
+               ;; have to jump to the end of FALSE-PART from here.
+               (setq end-true-part-address ccl-current-ic)
+               (ccl-embed-code 'jump 0 0)))
+         ;; This is the place to jump to if CONDITION is false.
+         (ccl-embed-current-address jump-cond-address)
+         ;; Compile FALSE-PART.
+         (setq unconditional-jump
+               (and (ccl-compile-1 false-cmds) unconditional-jump))
+         (if end-true-part-address
+             ;; This is the place to jump to after the end of TRUE-PART.
+             (ccl-embed-current-address end-true-part-address))))
+       unconditional-jump)))
+ 
+ ;; Compile BRANCH statement.
+ (defun ccl-compile-branch (cmd)
+   (if (< (length cmd) 3)
+       (error "CCL: Invalid number of arguments: %s" cmd))
+   (ccl-compile-branch-blocks 'branch
+                            (ccl-compile-branch-expression (nth 1 cmd) cmd)
+                            (cdr (cdr cmd))))
+ 
+ ;; Compile READ statement of the form `(read-branch EXPR BLOCK0 BLOCK1 ...)'.
+ (defun ccl-compile-read-branch (cmd)
+   (if (< (length cmd) 3)
+       (error "CCL: Invalid number of arguments: %s" cmd))
+   (ccl-compile-branch-blocks 'read-branch
+                            (ccl-compile-branch-expression (nth 1 cmd) cmd)
+                            (cdr (cdr cmd))))
+ 
+ ;; Compile EXPRESSION part of BRANCH statement and return register
+ ;; which holds a value of the expression.
+ (defun ccl-compile-branch-expression (expr cmd)
+   (if (listp expr)
+       ;; EXPR has the form `(EXPR2 OP ARG)'.  Compile it as SET
+       ;; statement of the form `(r7 = (EXPR2 OP ARG))'.
+       (progn
+       (ccl-compile-expression 'r7 expr)
+       'r7)
+     (ccl-check-register expr cmd)))
+ 
+ ;; Compile BLOCKs of BRANCH statement.  CODE is 'branch or 'read-branch.
+ ;; REG is a register which holds a value of EXPRESSION part.  BLOCKs
+ ;; is a list of CCL-BLOCKs.
+ (defun ccl-compile-branch-blocks (code rrr blocks)
+   (let ((branches (length blocks))
+       branch-idx
+       jump-table-head-address
+       empty-block-indexes
+       block-tail-addresses
+       block-unconditional-jump)
+     (ccl-embed-code code rrr branches)
+     (setq jump-table-head-address ccl-current-ic)
+     ;; The size of jump table is the number of blocks plus 1 (for the
+     ;; case RRR is out of range).
+     (ccl-increment-ic (1+ branches))
+     (setq empty-block-indexes (list branches))
+     ;; Compile each block.
+     (setq branch-idx 0)
+     (while blocks
+       (if (null (car blocks))
+         ;; This block is empty.
+         (setq empty-block-indexes (cons branch-idx empty-block-indexes)
+               block-unconditional-jump t)
+       ;; This block is not empty.
+       (ccl-embed-data (- ccl-current-ic jump-table-head-address)
+                       (+ jump-table-head-address branch-idx))
+       (setq block-unconditional-jump (ccl-compile-1 (car blocks)))
+       (if (not block-unconditional-jump)
+           (progn
+             ;; Jump address of the end of branches are embedded later.
+             ;; For the moment, just remember where to embed them.
+             (setq block-tail-addresses
+                   (cons ccl-current-ic block-tail-addresses))
+             (ccl-embed-code 'jump 0 0))))
+       (setq branch-idx (1+ branch-idx))
+       (setq blocks (cdr blocks)))
+     (if (not block-unconditional-jump)
+       ;; We don't need jump code at the end of the last block.
+       (setq block-tail-addresses (cdr block-tail-addresses)
+             ccl-current-ic (1- ccl-current-ic)))
+     ;; Embed jump address at the tailing jump commands of blocks.
+     (while block-tail-addresses
+       (ccl-embed-current-address (car block-tail-addresses))
+       (setq block-tail-addresses (cdr block-tail-addresses)))
+     ;; For empty blocks, make entries in the jump table point directly here.
+     (while empty-block-indexes
+       (ccl-embed-data (- ccl-current-ic jump-table-head-address)
+                     (+ jump-table-head-address (car empty-block-indexes)))
+       (setq empty-block-indexes (cdr empty-block-indexes))))
+   ;; Branch command ends by unconditional jump if RRR is out of range.
+   nil)
+ 
+ ;; Compile LOOP statement.
+ (defun ccl-compile-loop (cmd)
+   (if (< (length cmd) 2)
+       (error "CCL: Invalid number of arguments: %s" cmd))
+   (let* ((ccl-loop-head ccl-current-ic)
+        (ccl-breaks nil)
+        unconditional-jump)
+     (setq cmd (cdr cmd))
+     (if cmd
+       (progn
+         (setq unconditional-jump t)
+         (while cmd
+           (setq unconditional-jump
+                 (and (ccl-compile-1 (car cmd)) unconditional-jump))
+           (setq cmd (cdr cmd)))
+         (if (not ccl-breaks)
+             unconditional-jump
+           ;; Embed jump address for break statements encountered in
+           ;; this loop.
+           (while ccl-breaks
+             (ccl-embed-current-address (car ccl-breaks))
+             (setq ccl-breaks (cdr ccl-breaks))))
+         nil))))
+ 
+ ;; Compile BREAK statement.
+ (defun ccl-compile-break (cmd)
+   (if (/= (length cmd) 1)
+       (error "CCL: Invalid number of arguments: %s" cmd))
+   (if (null ccl-loop-head)
+       (error "CCL: No outer loop: %s" cmd))
+   (setq ccl-breaks (cons ccl-current-ic ccl-breaks))
+   (ccl-embed-code 'jump 0 0)
+   t)
+ 
+ ;; Compile REPEAT statement.
+ (defun ccl-compile-repeat (cmd)
+   (if (/= (length cmd) 1)
+       (error "CCL: Invalid number of arguments: %s" cmd))
+   (if (null ccl-loop-head)
+       (error "CCL: No outer loop: %s" cmd))
+   (ccl-embed-code 'jump 0 ccl-loop-head)
+   t)
+ 
+ ;; Compile WRITE-REPEAT statement.
+ (defun ccl-compile-write-repeat (cmd)
+   (if (/= (length cmd) 2)
+       (error "CCL: Invalid number of arguments: %s" cmd))
+   (if (null ccl-loop-head)
+       (error "CCL: No outer loop: %s" cmd))
+   (let ((arg (nth 1 cmd)))
+     (cond ((integerp arg)
+          (ccl-embed-code 'write-const-jump 0 ccl-loop-head)
+          (ccl-embed-data arg))
+         ((stringp arg)
+          (setq arg (string-as-unibyte arg))
+          (let ((len (length arg))
+                (i 0))
+            (ccl-embed-code 'write-string-jump 0 ccl-loop-head)
+            (ccl-embed-data len)
+            (ccl-embed-string len arg)))
+         (t
+          (ccl-check-register arg cmd)
+          (ccl-embed-code 'write-register-jump arg ccl-loop-head))))
+   t)
+ 
+ ;; Compile WRITE-READ-REPEAT statement.
+ (defun ccl-compile-write-read-repeat (cmd)
+   (if (or (< (length cmd) 2) (> (length cmd) 3))
+       (error "CCL: Invalid number of arguments: %s" cmd))
+   (if (null ccl-loop-head)
+       (error "CCL: No outer loop: %s" cmd))
+   (let ((rrr (ccl-check-register (nth 1 cmd) cmd))
+       (arg (nth 2 cmd)))
+     (cond ((null arg)
+          (ccl-embed-code 'write-register-read-jump rrr ccl-loop-head))
+         ((integerp arg)
+          (ccl-embed-code 'write-const-read-jump rrr arg ccl-loop-head))
+         ((vectorp arg)
+          (let ((len (length arg))
+                (i 0))
+            (ccl-embed-code 'write-array-read-jump rrr ccl-loop-head)
+            (ccl-embed-data len)
+            (while (< i len)
+              (ccl-embed-data (aref arg i))
+              (setq i (1+ i)))))
+         (t
+          (error "CCL: Invalid argument %s: %s" arg cmd)))
+     (ccl-embed-code 'read-jump rrr ccl-loop-head))
+   t)
+ 
+ ;; Compile READ statement.
+ (defun ccl-compile-read (cmd)
+   (if (< (length cmd) 2)
+       (error "CCL: Invalid number of arguments: %s" cmd))
+   (let* ((args (cdr cmd))
+        (i (1- (length args))))
+     (while args
+       (let ((rrr (ccl-check-register (car args) cmd)))
+       (ccl-embed-code 'read-register rrr i)
+       (setq args (cdr args) i (1- i)))))
+   nil)
+ 
+ ;; Compile READ-IF statement.
+ (defun ccl-compile-read-if (cmd)
+   (ccl-compile-if cmd 'read))
+ 
+ ;; Compile WRITE statement.
+ (defun ccl-compile-write (cmd)
+   (if (< (length cmd) 2)
+       (error "CCL: Invalid number of arguments: %s" cmd))
+   (let ((rrr (nth 1 cmd)))
+     (cond ((integerp rrr)
+          (ccl-embed-code 'write-const-string 0 rrr))
+         ((stringp rrr)
+          (ccl-compile-write-string rrr))
+         ((and (symbolp rrr) (vectorp (nth 2 cmd)))
+          (ccl-check-register rrr cmd)
+          ;; CMD has the form `(write REG ARRAY)'.
+          (let* ((arg (nth 2 cmd))
+                 (len (length arg))
+                 (i 0))
+            (ccl-embed-code 'write-array rrr len)
+            (while (< i len)
+              (if (not (integerp (aref arg i)))
+                  (error "CCL: Invalid argument %s: %s" arg cmd))
+              (ccl-embed-data (aref arg i))
+              (setq i (1+ i)))))
+ 
+         ((symbolp rrr)
+          ;; CMD has the form `(write REG ...)'.
+          (let* ((args (cdr cmd))
+                 (i (1- (length args))))
+            (while args
+              (setq rrr (ccl-check-register (car args) cmd))
+              (ccl-embed-code 'write-register rrr i)
+              (setq args (cdr args) i (1- i)))))
+ 
+         ((listp rrr)
+          ;; CMD has the form `(write (LEFT OP RIGHT))'.
+          (let ((left (car rrr))
+                (op (get (nth 1 rrr) 'ccl-arith-code))
+                (right (nth 2 rrr)))
+            (if (listp left)
+                (progn
+                  ;; RRR has the form `((EXPR OP2 ARG) OP RIGHT)'.
+                  ;; Compile the first term as `(r7 = (EXPR OP2 ARG))'.
+                  (ccl-compile-expression 'r7 left)
+                  (setq left 'r7)))
+            ;; Now RRR has the form `(ARG OP RIGHT)'.
+            (if (integerp right)
+                (progn
+                  (ccl-embed-code 'write-expr-const 0 (ash op 3) left)
+                  (ccl-embed-data right))
+              (ccl-check-register right rrr)
+              (ccl-embed-code 'write-expr-register 0
+                              (logior (ash op 3)
+                                      (get right 'ccl-register-number))))))
+ 
+         (t
+          (error "CCL: Invalid argument: %s" cmd))))
+   nil)
+ 
+ ;; Compile CALL statement.
+ (defun ccl-compile-call (cmd)
+   (if (/= (length cmd) 2)
+       (error "CCL: Invalid number of arguments: %s" cmd))
+   (if (not (symbolp (nth 1 cmd)))
+       (error "CCL: Subroutine should be a symbol: %s" cmd))
+   (ccl-embed-code 'call 1 0)
+   (ccl-embed-symbol (nth 1 cmd) 'ccl-program-idx)
+   nil)
+ 
+ ;; Compile END statement.
+ (defun ccl-compile-end (cmd)
+   (if (/= (length cmd) 1)
+       (error "CCL: Invalid number of arguments: %s" cmd))
+   (ccl-embed-code 'end 0 0)
+   t)
+ 
+ ;; Compile read-multibyte-character
+ (defun ccl-compile-read-multibyte-character (cmd)
+   (if (/= (length cmd) 3)
+       (error "CCL: Invalid number of arguments: %s" cmd))
+   (let ((RRR (nth 1 cmd))
+       (rrr (nth 2 cmd)))
+     (ccl-check-register rrr cmd)
+     (ccl-check-register RRR cmd)
+     (ccl-embed-extended-command 'read-multibyte-character rrr RRR 0))
+   nil)
+ 
+ ;; Compile write-multibyte-character
+ (defun ccl-compile-write-multibyte-character (cmd)
+   (if (/= (length cmd) 3)
+       (error "CCL: Invalid number of arguments: %s" cmd))
+   (let ((RRR (nth 1 cmd))
+       (rrr (nth 2 cmd)))
+     (ccl-check-register rrr cmd)
+     (ccl-check-register RRR cmd)
+     (ccl-embed-extended-command 'write-multibyte-character rrr RRR 0))
+   nil)
+ 
+ ;; Compile translate-character
+ (defun ccl-compile-translate-character (cmd)
+   (if (/= (length cmd) 4)
+       (error "CCL: Invalid number of arguments: %s" cmd))
+   (let ((Rrr (nth 1 cmd))
+       (RRR (nth 2 cmd))
+       (rrr (nth 3 cmd)))
+     (ccl-check-register rrr cmd)
+     (ccl-check-register RRR cmd)
+     (cond ((and (symbolp Rrr) (not (get Rrr 'ccl-register-number)))
+          (ccl-embed-extended-command 'translate-character-const-tbl
+                                      rrr RRR 0)
+          (ccl-embed-symbol Rrr 'translation-table-id))
+         (t
+          (ccl-check-register Rrr cmd)
+          (ccl-embed-extended-command 'translate-character rrr RRR Rrr))))
+   nil)
+ 
+ ;; Compile lookup-integer
+ (defun ccl-compile-lookup-integer (cmd)
+   (if (/= (length cmd) 4)
+       (error "CCL: Invalid number of arguments: %s" cmd))
+   (let ((Rrr (nth 1 cmd))
+       (RRR (nth 2 cmd))
+       (rrr (nth 3 cmd)))
+     (ccl-check-register RRR cmd)
+     (ccl-check-register rrr cmd)
+     (cond ((and (symbolp Rrr) (not (get Rrr 'ccl-register-number)))
+          (ccl-embed-extended-command 'lookup-int-const-tbl
+                                      rrr RRR 0)
+          (ccl-embed-symbol Rrr 'translation-hash-table-id))
+         (t
+          (error "CCL: non-constant table: %s" cmd)
+          ;; not implemented:
+          (ccl-check-register Rrr cmd)
+          (ccl-embed-extended-command 'lookup-int rrr RRR 0))))
+   nil)
+ 
+ ;; Compile lookup-character
+ (defun ccl-compile-lookup-character (cmd)
+   (if (/= (length cmd) 4)
+       (error "CCL: Invalid number of arguments: %s" cmd))
+   (let ((Rrr (nth 1 cmd))
+       (RRR (nth 2 cmd))
+       (rrr (nth 3 cmd)))
+     (ccl-check-register RRR cmd)
+     (ccl-check-register rrr cmd)
+     (cond ((and (symbolp Rrr) (not (get Rrr 'ccl-register-number)))
+          (ccl-embed-extended-command 'lookup-char-const-tbl
+                                      rrr RRR 0)
+          (ccl-embed-symbol Rrr 'translation-hash-table-id))
+         (t
+          (error "CCL: non-constant table: %s" cmd)
+          ;; not implemented:
+          (ccl-check-register Rrr cmd)
+          (ccl-embed-extended-command 'lookup-char rrr RRR 0))))
+   nil)
+ 
+ (defun ccl-compile-iterate-multiple-map (cmd)
+   (ccl-compile-multiple-map-function 'iterate-multiple-map cmd)
+   nil)
+ 
+ (defun ccl-compile-map-multiple (cmd)
+   (if (/= (length cmd) 4)
+       (error "CCL: Invalid number of arguments: %s" cmd))
+   (let (func arg)
+     (setq func
+         (lambda (arg mp)
+           (let ((len 0) result add)
+             (while arg
+               (if (consp (car arg))
+                   (setq add (funcall func (car arg) t)
+                         result (append result add)
+                         add (+ (- (car add)) 1))
+                 (setq result
+                       (append result
+                               (list (car arg)))
+                       add 1))
+               (setq arg (cdr arg)
+                     len (+ len add)))
+             (if mp
+                 (cons (- len) result)
+               result))))
+     (setq arg (append (list (nth 0 cmd) (nth 1 cmd) (nth 2 cmd))
+                     (funcall func (nth 3 cmd) nil)))
+     (ccl-compile-multiple-map-function 'map-multiple arg))
+   nil)
+ 
+ (defun ccl-compile-map-single (cmd)
+   (if (/= (length cmd) 4)
+       (error "CCL: Invalid number of arguments: %s" cmd))
+   (let ((RRR (nth 1 cmd))
+       (rrr (nth 2 cmd))
+       (map (nth 3 cmd))
+       id)
+     (ccl-check-register rrr cmd)
+     (ccl-check-register RRR cmd)
+     (ccl-embed-extended-command 'map-single rrr RRR 0)
+     (cond ((symbolp map)
+          (if (get map 'code-conversion-map)
+              (ccl-embed-symbol map 'code-conversion-map-id)
+            (error "CCL: Invalid map: %s" map)))
+         (t
+          (error "CCL: Invalid type of arguments: %s" cmd))))
+   nil)
+ 
+ (defun ccl-compile-multiple-map-function (command cmd)
+   (if (< (length cmd) 4)
+       (error "CCL: Invalid number of arguments: %s" cmd))
+   (let ((RRR (nth 1 cmd))
+       (rrr (nth 2 cmd))
+       (args (nthcdr 3 cmd))
+       map)
+     (ccl-check-register rrr cmd)
+     (ccl-check-register RRR cmd)
+     (ccl-embed-extended-command command rrr RRR 0)
+     (ccl-embed-data (length args))
+     (while args
+       (setq map (car args))
+       (cond ((symbolp map)
+            (if (get map 'code-conversion-map)
+                (ccl-embed-symbol map 'code-conversion-map-id)
+              (error "CCL: Invalid map: %s" map)))
+           ((numberp map)
+            (ccl-embed-data map))
+           (t
+            (error "CCL: Invalid type of arguments: %s" cmd)))
+       (setq args (cdr args)))))
+ 
+ 
+ ;;; CCL dump stuff
+ 
+ ;; To avoid byte-compiler warning.
+ (defvar ccl-code)
+ 
+ ;;;###autoload
+ (defun ccl-dump (ccl-code)
+   "Disassemble compiled CCL-CODE."
+   (let ((len (length ccl-code))
+       (buffer-mag (aref ccl-code 0)))
+     (cond ((= buffer-mag 0)
+          (insert "Don't output anything.\n"))
+         ((= buffer-mag 1)
+          (insert "Out-buffer must be as large as in-buffer.\n"))
+         (t
+          (insert
+           (format "Out-buffer must be %d times bigger than in-buffer.\n"
+                   buffer-mag))))
+     (insert "Main-body:\n")
+     (setq ccl-current-ic 2)
+     (if (> (aref ccl-code 1) 0)
+       (progn
+         (while (< ccl-current-ic (aref ccl-code 1))
+           (ccl-dump-1))
+         (insert "At EOF:\n")))
+     (while (< ccl-current-ic len)
+       (ccl-dump-1))
+     ))
+ 
+ ;; Return a CCL code in `ccl-code' at `ccl-current-ic'.
+ (defun ccl-get-next-code ()
+   (prog1
+       (aref ccl-code ccl-current-ic)
+     (setq ccl-current-ic (1+ ccl-current-ic))))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-1 ()
+   (let* ((code (ccl-get-next-code))
+        (cmd (aref ccl-code-table (logand code 31)))
+        (rrr (ash (logand code 255) -5))
+        (cc (ash code -8)))
+     (insert (format "%5d:[%s] " (1- ccl-current-ic) cmd))
+     (funcall (get cmd 'ccl-dump-function) rrr cc)))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-set-register (rrr cc)
+   (insert (format "r%d = r%d\n" rrr cc)))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-set-short-const (rrr cc)
+   (insert (format "r%d = %d\n" rrr cc)))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-set-const (rrr ignore)
+   (insert (format "r%d = %d\n" rrr (ccl-get-next-code))))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-set-array (rrr cc)
+   (let ((rrr2 (logand cc 7))
+       (len (ash cc -3))
+       (i 0))
+     (insert (format "r%d = array[r%d] of length %d\n\t"
+                   rrr rrr2 len))
+     (while (< i len)
+       (insert (format "%d " (ccl-get-next-code)))
+       (setq i (1+ i)))
+     (insert "\n")))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-jump (ignore cc &optional address)
+   (insert (format "jump to %d(" (+ (or address ccl-current-ic) cc)))
+   (if (>= cc 0)
+       (insert "+"))
+   (insert (format "%d)\n" (1+ cc))))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-jump-cond (rrr cc)
+   (insert (format "if (r%d == 0), " rrr))
+   (ccl-dump-jump nil cc))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-write-register-jump (rrr cc)
+   (insert (format "write r%d, " rrr))
+   (ccl-dump-jump nil cc))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-write-register-read-jump (rrr cc)
+   (insert (format "write r%d, read r%d, " rrr rrr))
+   (ccl-dump-jump nil cc)
+   (ccl-get-next-code)                 ; Skip dummy READ-JUMP
+   )
+ 
+ (defun ccl-extract-arith-op (cc)
+   (aref ccl-arith-table (ash cc -6)))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-write-expr-const (ignore cc)
+   (insert (format "write (r%d %s %d)\n"
+                 (logand cc 7)
+                 (ccl-extract-arith-op cc)
+                 (ccl-get-next-code))))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-write-expr-register (ignore cc)
+   (insert (format "write (r%d %s r%d)\n"
+                 (logand cc 7)
+                 (ccl-extract-arith-op cc)
+                 (logand (ash cc -3) 7))))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-insert-char (cc)
+   (cond ((= cc ?\t) (insert " \"^I\""))
+       ((= cc ?\n) (insert " \"^J\""))
+       (t (insert (format " \"%c\"" cc)))))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-write-const-jump (ignore cc)
+   (let ((address ccl-current-ic))
+     (insert "write char")
+     (ccl-dump-insert-char (ccl-get-next-code))
+     (insert ", ")
+     (ccl-dump-jump nil cc address)))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-write-const-read-jump (rrr cc)
+   (let ((address ccl-current-ic))
+     (insert "write char")
+     (ccl-dump-insert-char (ccl-get-next-code))
+     (insert (format ", read r%d, " rrr))
+     (ccl-dump-jump cc address)
+     (ccl-get-next-code)                       ; Skip dummy READ-JUMP
+     ))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-write-string-jump (ignore cc)
+   (let ((address ccl-current-ic)
+       (len (ccl-get-next-code))
+       (i 0))
+     (insert "write \"")
+     (while (< i len)
+       (let ((code (ccl-get-next-code)))
+       (insert (ash code -16))
+       (if (< (1+ i) len) (insert (logand (ash code -8) 255)))
+       (if (< (+ i 2) len) (insert (logand code 255))))
+       (setq i (+ i 3)))
+     (insert "\", ")
+     (ccl-dump-jump nil cc address)))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-write-array-read-jump (rrr cc)
+   (let ((address ccl-current-ic)
+       (len (ccl-get-next-code))
+       (i 0))
+     (insert (format "write array[r%d] of length %d,\n\t" rrr len))
+     (while (< i len)
+       (ccl-dump-insert-char (ccl-get-next-code))
+       (setq i (1+ i)))
+     (insert (format "\n\tthen read r%d, " rrr))
+     (ccl-dump-jump nil cc address)
+     (ccl-get-next-code)                       ; Skip dummy READ-JUMP.
+     ))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-read-jump (rrr cc)
+   (insert (format "read r%d, " rrr))
+   (ccl-dump-jump nil cc))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-branch (rrr len)
+   (let ((jump-table-head ccl-current-ic)
+       (i 0))
+     (insert (format "jump to array[r%d] of length %d\n\t" rrr len))
+     (while (<= i len)
+       (insert (format "%d " (+ jump-table-head (ccl-get-next-code))))
+       (setq i (1+ i)))
+     (insert "\n")))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-read-register (rrr cc)
+   (insert (format "read r%d (%d remaining)\n" rrr cc)))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-read-branch (rrr len)
+   (insert (format "read r%d, " rrr))
+   (ccl-dump-branch rrr len))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-write-register (rrr cc)
+   (insert (format "write r%d (%d remaining)\n" rrr cc)))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-call (ignore cc)
+   (insert (format "call subroutine #%d\n" cc)))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-write-const-string (rrr cc)
+   (if (= rrr 0)
+       (progn
+       (insert "write char")
+       (ccl-dump-insert-char cc)
+       (newline))
+     (let ((len cc)
+         (i 0))
+       (insert "write \"")
+       (while (< i len)
+       (let ((code (ccl-get-next-code)))
+         (insert (format "%c" (lsh code -16)))
+         (if (< (1+ i) len)
+             (insert (format "%c" (logand (lsh code -8) 255))))
+         (if (< (+ i 2) len)
+             (insert (format "%c" (logand code 255))))
+         (setq i (+ i 3))))
+       (insert "\"\n"))))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-write-array (rrr cc)
+   (let ((i 0))
+     (insert (format "write array[r%d] of length %d\n\t" rrr cc))
+     (while (< i cc)
+       (ccl-dump-insert-char (ccl-get-next-code))
+       (setq i (1+ i)))
+     (insert "\n")))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-end (&rest ignore)
+   (insert "end\n"))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-set-assign-expr-const (rrr cc)
+   (insert (format "r%d %s= %d\n"
+                 rrr
+                 (ccl-extract-arith-op cc)
+                 (ccl-get-next-code))))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-set-assign-expr-register (rrr cc)
+   (insert (format "r%d %s= r%d\n"
+                 rrr
+                 (ccl-extract-arith-op cc)
+                 (logand cc 7))))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-set-expr-const (rrr cc)
+   (insert (format "r%d = r%d %s %d\n"
+                 rrr
+                 (logand cc 7)
+                 (ccl-extract-arith-op cc)
+                 (ccl-get-next-code))))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-set-expr-register (rrr cc)
+   (insert (format "r%d = r%d %s r%d\n"
+                 rrr
+                 (logand cc 7)
+                 (ccl-extract-arith-op cc)
+                 (logand (ash cc -3) 7))))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-jump-cond-expr-const (rrr cc)
+   (let ((address ccl-current-ic))
+     (insert (format "if !(r%d %s %d), "
+                   rrr
+                   (aref ccl-arith-table (ccl-get-next-code))
+                   (ccl-get-next-code)))
+     (ccl-dump-jump nil cc address)))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-jump-cond-expr-register (rrr cc)
+   (let ((address ccl-current-ic))
+     (insert (format "if !(r%d %s r%d), "
+                   rrr
+                   (aref ccl-arith-table (ccl-get-next-code))
+                   (ccl-get-next-code)))
+     (ccl-dump-jump nil cc address)))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-read-jump-cond-expr-const (rrr cc)
+   (insert (format "read r%d, " rrr))
+   (ccl-dump-jump-cond-expr-const rrr cc))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-read-jump-cond-expr-register (rrr cc)
+   (insert (format "read r%d, " rrr))
+   (ccl-dump-jump-cond-expr-register rrr cc))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-binary (ccl-code)
+   (let ((len (length ccl-code))
+       (i 2))
+     (while (< i len)
+       (let ((code (aref ccl-code i))
+           (j 27))
+       (while (>= j 0)
+         (insert (if (= (logand code (ash 1 j)) 0) ?0 ?1))
+         (setq j (1- j)))
+       (setq code (logand code 31))
+       (if (< code (length ccl-code-table))
+           (insert (format ":%s" (aref ccl-code-table code))))
+       (insert "\n"))
+       (setq i (1+ i)))))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-ex-cmd (rrr cc)
+   (let* ((RRR (logand cc ?\x7))
+        (Rrr (logand (ash cc -3) ?\x7))
+        (ex-op (aref ccl-extended-code-table (logand (ash cc -6) ?\x3fff))))
+     (insert (format "<%s> " ex-op))
+     (funcall (get ex-op 'ccl-dump-function) rrr RRR Rrr)))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-read-multibyte-character (rrr RRR Rrr)
+   (insert (format "read-multibyte-character r%d r%d\n" RRR rrr)))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-write-multibyte-character (rrr RRR Rrr)
+   (insert (format "write-multibyte-character r%d r%d\n" RRR rrr)))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-translate-character (rrr RRR Rrr)
+   (insert (format "translation table(r%d) r%d r%d\n" Rrr RRR rrr)))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-translate-character-const-tbl (rrr RRR Rrr)
+   (let ((tbl (ccl-get-next-code)))
+     (insert (format "translation table(%S) r%d r%d\n" tbl RRR rrr))))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-lookup-int-const-tbl (rrr RRR Rrr)
+   (let ((tbl (ccl-get-next-code)))
+     (insert (format "hash table(%S) r%d r%d\n" tbl RRR rrr))))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-lookup-char-const-tbl (rrr RRR Rrr)
+   (let ((tbl (ccl-get-next-code)))
+     (insert (format "hash table(%S) r%d r%d\n" tbl RRR rrr))))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-iterate-multiple-map (rrr RRR Rrr)
+   (let ((notbl (ccl-get-next-code))
+       (i 0) id)
+     (insert (format "iterate-multiple-map r%d r%d\n" RRR rrr))
+     (insert (format "\tnumber of maps is %d .\n\t [" notbl))
+     (while (< i notbl)
+       (setq id (ccl-get-next-code))
+       (insert (format "%S" id))
+       (setq i (1+ i)))
+     (insert "]\n")))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-map-multiple (rrr RRR Rrr)
+   (let ((notbl (ccl-get-next-code))
+       (i 0) id)
+     (insert (format "map-multiple r%d r%d\n" RRR rrr))
+     (insert (format "\tnumber of maps and separators is %d\n\t [" notbl))
+     (while (< i notbl)
+       (setq id (ccl-get-next-code))
+       (if (= id -1)
+         (insert "]\n\t [")
+       (insert (format "%S " id)))
+       (setq i (1+ i)))
+     (insert "]\n")))
+ 
+ (defun ccl-dump-map-single (rrr RRR Rrr)
+   (let ((id (ccl-get-next-code)))
+     (insert (format "map-single r%d r%d map(%S)\n" RRR rrr id))))
+ 
+ 
+ ;; CCL emulation staffs
+ 
+ ;; Not yet implemented.
+ 
+ ;; Auto-loaded functions.
+ 
+ ;;;###autoload
+ (defmacro declare-ccl-program (name &optional vector)
+   "Declare NAME as a name of CCL program.
+ 
+ This macro exists for backward compatibility.  In the old version of
+ Emacs, to compile a CCL program which calls another CCL program not
+ yet defined, it must be declared as a CCL program in advance.  But,
+ now CCL program names are resolved not at compile time but before
+ execution.
+ 
+ Optional arg VECTOR is a compiled CCL code of the CCL program."
+   `(put ',name 'ccl-program-idx (register-ccl-program ',name ,vector)))
+ 
+ ;;;###autoload
+ (defmacro define-ccl-program (name ccl-program &optional doc)
+   "Set NAME the compiled code of CCL-PROGRAM.
+ 
+ CCL-PROGRAM has this form:
+       (BUFFER_MAGNIFICATION
+        CCL_MAIN_CODE
+        [ CCL_EOF_CODE ])
+ 
+ BUFFER_MAGNIFICATION is an integer value specifying the approximate
+ output buffer magnification size compared with the bytes of input data
+ text.  If the value is zero, the CCL program can't execute `read' and
+ `write' commands.
+ 
+ CCL_MAIN_CODE and CCL_EOF_CODE are CCL program codes.  CCL_MAIN_CODE
+ executed at first.  If there's no more input data when `read' command
+ is executed in CCL_MAIN_CODE, CCL_EOF_CODE is executed.  If
+ CCL_MAIN_CODE is terminated, CCL_EOF_CODE is not executed.
+ 
+ Here's the syntax of CCL program code in BNF notation.  The lines
+ starting by two semicolons (and optional leading spaces) describe the
+ semantics.
+ 
+ CCL_MAIN_CODE := CCL_BLOCK
+ 
+ CCL_EOF_CODE := CCL_BLOCK
+ 
+ CCL_BLOCK := STATEMENT | (STATEMENT [STATEMENT ...])
+ 
+ STATEMENT :=
+       SET | IF | BRANCH | LOOP | REPEAT | BREAK | READ | WRITE | CALL
+       | TRANSLATE | MAP | LOOKUP | END
+ 
+ SET :=        (REG = EXPRESSION)
+       | (REG ASSIGNMENT_OPERATOR EXPRESSION)
+       ;; The following form is the same as (r0 = integer).
+       | integer
+ 
+ EXPRESSION := ARG | (EXPRESSION OPERATOR ARG)
+ 
+ ;; Evaluate EXPRESSION.  If the result is nonzero, execute
+ ;; CCL_BLOCK_0.  Otherwise, execute CCL_BLOCK_1.
+ IF := (if EXPRESSION CCL_BLOCK_0 CCL_BLOCK_1)
+ 
+ ;; Evaluate EXPRESSION.  Provided that the result is N, execute
+ ;; CCL_BLOCK_N.
+ BRANCH := (branch EXPRESSION CCL_BLOCK_0 [CCL_BLOCK_1 ...])
+ 
+ ;; Execute STATEMENTs until (break) or (end) is executed.
+ LOOP := (loop STATEMENT [STATEMENT ...])
+ 
+ ;; Terminate the most inner loop.
+ BREAK := (break)
+ 
+ REPEAT :=
+       ;; Jump to the head of the most inner loop.
+       (repeat)
+       ;; Same as: ((write [REG | integer | string])
+       ;;           (repeat))
+       | (write-repeat [REG | integer | string])
+       ;; Same as: ((write REG [ARRAY])
+       ;;           (read REG)
+       ;;           (repeat))
+       | (write-read-repeat REG [ARRAY])
+       ;; Same as: ((write integer)
+       ;;           (read REG)
+       ;;           (repeat))
+       | (write-read-repeat REG integer)
+ 
+ READ := ;; Set REG_0 to a byte read from the input text, set REG_1
+       ;; to the next byte read, and so on.
+       (read REG_0 [REG_1 ...])
+       ;; Same as: ((read REG)
+       ;;           (if (REG OPERATOR ARG) CCL_BLOCK_0 CCL_BLOCK_1))
+       | (read-if (REG OPERATOR ARG) CCL_BLOCK_0 CCL_BLOCK_1)
+       ;; Same as: ((read REG)
+       ;;           (branch REG CCL_BLOCK_0 [CCL_BLOCK_1 ...]))
+       | (read-branch REG CCL_BLOCK_0 [CCL_BLOCK_1 ...])
+       ;; Read a character from the input text while parsing
+       ;; multibyte representation, set REG_0 to the charset ID of
+       ;; the character, set REG_1 to the code point of the
+       ;; character.  If the dimension of charset is two, set REG_1
+       ;; to ((CODE0 << 7) | CODE1), where CODE0 is the first code
+       ;; point and CODE1 is the second code point.
+       | (read-multibyte-character REG_0 REG_1)
+ 
+ WRITE :=
+       ;; Write REG_0, REG_1, ... to the output buffer.  If REG_N is
+       ;; a multibyte character, write the corresponding multibyte
+       ;; representation.
+       (write REG_0 [REG_1 ...])
+       ;; Same as: ((r7 = EXPRESSION)
+       ;;           (write r7))
+       | (write EXPRESSION)
+       ;; Write the value of `integer' to the output buffer.  If it
+       ;; is a multibyte character, write the corresponding multibyte
+       ;; representation.
+       | (write integer)
+       ;; Write the byte sequence of `string' as is to the output
+       ;; buffer.
+       | (write string)
+       ;; Same as: (write string)
+       | string
+       ;; Provided that the value of REG is N, write Nth element of
+       ;; ARRAY to the output buffer.  If it is a multibyte
+       ;; character, write the corresponding multibyte
+       ;; representation.
+       | (write REG ARRAY)
+       ;; Write a multibyte representation of a character whose
+       ;; charset ID is REG_0 and code point is REG_1.  If the
+       ;; dimension of the charset is two, REG_1 should be ((CODE0 <<
+       ;; 7) | CODE1), where CODE0 is the first code point and CODE1
+       ;; is the second code point of the character.
+       | (write-multibyte-character REG_0 REG_1)
+ 
+ ;; Call CCL program whose name is ccl-program-name.
+ CALL := (call ccl-program-name)
+ 
+ ;; Terminate the CCL program.
+ END := (end)
+ 
+ ;; CCL registers that can contain any integer value.  As r7 is also
+ ;; used by CCL interpreter, its value is changed unexpectedly.
+ REG := r0 | r1 | r2 | r3 | r4 | r5 | r6 | r7
+ 
+ ARG := REG | integer
+ 
+ OPERATOR :=
+       ;; Normal arithmethic operators (same meaning as C code).
+       + | - | * | / | %
+ 
+       ;; Bitwize operators (same meaning as C code)
+       | & | `|' | ^
+ 
+       ;; Shifting operators (same meaning as C code)
+       | << | >>
+ 
+       ;; (REG = ARG_0 <8 ARG_1) means:
+       ;;      (REG = ((ARG_0 << 8) | ARG_1))
+       | <8
+ 
+       ;; (REG = ARG_0 >8 ARG_1) means:
+       ;;      ((REG = (ARG_0 >> 8))
+       ;;       (r7 = (ARG_0 & 255)))
+       | >8
+ 
+       ;; (REG = ARG_0 // ARG_1) means:
+       ;;      ((REG = (ARG_0 / ARG_1))
+       ;;       (r7 = (ARG_0 % ARG_1)))
+       | //
+ 
+       ;; Normal comparing operators (same meaning as C code)
+       | < | > | == | <= | >= | !=
+ 
+       ;; If ARG_0 and ARG_1 are higher and lower byte of Shift-JIS
+       ;; code, and CHAR is the corresponding JISX0208 character,
+       ;; (REG = ARG_0 de-sjis ARG_1) means:
+       ;;      ((REG = CODE0)
+       ;;       (r7 = CODE1))
+       ;; where CODE0 is the first code point of CHAR, CODE1 is the
+       ;; second code point of CHAR.
+       | de-sjis
+ 
+       ;; If ARG_0 and ARG_1 are the first and second code point of
+       ;; JISX0208 character CHAR, and SJIS is the correponding
+       ;; Shift-JIS code,
+       ;; (REG = ARG_0 en-sjis ARG_1) means:
+       ;;      ((REG = HIGH)
+       ;;       (r7 = LOW))
+       ;; where HIGH is the higher byte of SJIS, LOW is the lower
+       ;; byte of SJIS.
+       | en-sjis
+ 
+ ASSIGNMENT_OPERATOR :=
+       ;; Same meaning as C code
+       += | -= | *= | /= | %= | &= | `|=' | ^= | <<= | >>=
+ 
+       ;; (REG <8= ARG) is the same as:
+       ;;      ((REG <<= 8)
+       ;;       (REG |= ARG))
+       | <8=
+ 
+       ;; (REG >8= ARG) is the same as:
+       ;;      ((r7 = (REG & 255))
+       ;;       (REG >>= 8))
+ 
+       ;; (REG //= ARG) is the same as:
+       ;;      ((r7 = (REG % ARG))
+       ;;       (REG /= ARG))
+       | //=
+ 
+ ARRAY := `[' integer ... `]'
+ 
+ 
+ TRANSLATE :=
+       (translate-character REG(table) REG(charset) REG(codepoint))
+       | (translate-character SYMBOL REG(charset) REG(codepoint))
+         ;; SYMBOL must refer to a table defined by `define-translation-table'.
+ LOOKUP :=
+       (lookup-character SYMBOL REG(charset) REG(codepoint))
+       | (lookup-integer SYMBOL REG(integer))
+         ;; SYMBOL refers to a table defined by 
`define-translation-hash-table'.
+ MAP :=
+      (iterate-multiple-map REG REG MAP-IDs)
+      | (map-multiple REG REG (MAP-SET))
+      | (map-single REG REG MAP-ID)
+ MAP-IDs := MAP-ID ...
+ MAP-SET := MAP-IDs | (MAP-IDs) MAP-SET
+ MAP-ID := integer
+ "
+   `(let ((prog ,(unwind-protect
+                   (progn
+                     ;; To make ,(charset-id CHARSET) works well.
+                     (fset 'charset-id 'charset-id-internal)
+                     (ccl-compile (eval ccl-program)))
+                 (fmakunbound 'charset-id))))
+      (defconst ,name prog ,doc)
+      (put ',name 'ccl-program-idx (register-ccl-program ',name prog))
+      nil))
+ 
+ ;;;###autoload
+ (defmacro check-ccl-program (ccl-program &optional name)
+   "Check validity of CCL-PROGRAM.
+ If CCL-PROGRAM is a symbol denoting a CCL program, return
+ CCL-PROGRAM, else return nil.
+ If CCL-PROGRAM is a vector and optional arg NAME (symbol) is supplied,
+ register CCL-PROGRAM by name NAME, and return NAME."
+   `(if (ccl-program-p ,ccl-program)
+        (if (vectorp ,ccl-program)
+          (progn
+            (register-ccl-program ,name ,ccl-program)
+            ,name)
+        ,ccl-program)))
+ 
+ ;;;###autoload
+ (defun ccl-execute-with-args (ccl-prog &rest args)
+   "Execute CCL-PROGRAM with registers initialized by the remaining args.
+ The return value is a vector of resulting CCL registers.
+ 
+ See the documentation of `define-ccl-program' for the detail of CCL program."
+   (let ((reg (make-vector 8 0))
+       (i 0))
+     (while (and args (< i 8))
+       (if (not (integerp (car args)))
+         (error "Arguments should be integer"))
+       (aset reg i (car args))
+       (setq args (cdr args) i (1+ i)))
+     (ccl-execute ccl-prog reg)
+     reg))
+ 
+ (provide 'ccl)
+ 
+ ;;; ccl.el ends here




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