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[Emacs-diffs] Changes to emacs/man/entering.texi


From: Richard M . Stallman
Subject: [Emacs-diffs] Changes to emacs/man/entering.texi
Date: Sun, 06 Feb 2005 06:17:45 -0500

Index: emacs/man/entering.texi
diff -c emacs/man/entering.texi:1.12 emacs/man/entering.texi:1.13
*** emacs/man/entering.texi:1.12        Mon Dec  6 01:06:56 2004
--- emacs/man/entering.texi     Sun Feb  6 11:17:45 2005
***************
*** 40,50 ****
  command-line argument to say which file to edit.
  
    But starting a new Emacs each time you want to edit a different file
! does not make sense.  For one thing, this would be annoyingly slow.
! For another, this would fail to take advantage of Emacs's ability to
! visit more than one file in a single editing session.  And it would
! lose the other accumulated context, such as the kill ring, registers,
! undo history, and mark ring.
  
    The recommended way to use GNU Emacs is to start it only once, just
  after you log in, and do all your editing in the same Emacs session.
--- 40,50 ----
  command-line argument to say which file to edit.
  
    But starting a new Emacs each time you want to edit a different file
! does not make sense.  This would fail to take advantage of Emacs's
! ability to visit more than one file in a single editing session, and
! it would lose the other accumulated context, such as the kill ring,
! registers, undo history, and mark ring, that are useful for operating
! on multiple files.
  
    The recommended way to use GNU Emacs is to start it only once, just
  after you log in, and do all your editing in the same Emacs session.
***************
*** 71,83 ****
  @cindex leaving Emacs
  @cindex quitting Emacs
  
!   There are two commands for exiting Emacs because there are two kinds
! of exiting: @dfn{suspending} Emacs and @dfn{killing} Emacs.
  
    @dfn{Suspending} means stopping Emacs temporarily and returning
  control to its parent process (usually a shell), allowing you to resume
  editing later in the same Emacs job, with the same buffers, same kill
! ring, same undo history, and so on.  This is the usual way to exit.
  
    @dfn{Killing} Emacs means destroying the Emacs job.  You can run Emacs
  again later, but you will get a fresh Emacs; there is no way to resume
--- 71,89 ----
  @cindex leaving Emacs
  @cindex quitting Emacs
  
!   There are two commands for exiting Emacs because there are three
! kinds of exiting: @dfn{suspending} Emacs, @dfn{Iconifying} Emacs, and
! @dfn{killing} Emacs.
  
    @dfn{Suspending} means stopping Emacs temporarily and returning
  control to its parent process (usually a shell), allowing you to resume
  editing later in the same Emacs job, with the same buffers, same kill
! ring, same undo history, and so on.  This is the usual way to exit Emacs
! when running on a text terminal.
! 
!   @dfn{Iconifying} means replacing the Emacs frame with a small box
! somewhere on the screen.  This is the usual way to exit Emacs when you're
! using a graphics terminal.
  
    @dfn{Killing} Emacs means destroying the Emacs job.  You can run Emacs
  again later, but you will get a fresh Emacs; there is no way to resume
***************
*** 93,123 ****
  
  @kindex C-z
  @findex suspend-emacs
!   To suspend Emacs, type @kbd{C-z} (@code{suspend-emacs}).  This takes
! you back to the shell from which you invoked Emacs.  You can resume
! Emacs with the shell command @command{%emacs} in most common shells.
! 
!   On systems that do not support suspending programs, @kbd{C-z} starts
! an inferior shell that communicates directly with the terminal.
! Emacs waits until you exit the subshell.  (The way to do that is
! probably with @kbd{C-d} or @command{exit}, but it depends on which shell
! you use.)  The only way on these systems to get back to the shell from
! which Emacs was run (to log out, for example) is to kill Emacs.
! 
!   Suspending also fails if you run Emacs under a shell that doesn't
! support suspending programs, even if the system itself does support it.
! In such a case, you can set the variable @code{cannot-suspend} to a
! address@hidden value to force @kbd{C-z} to start an inferior shell.
  (One might also describe Emacs's parent shell as ``inferior'' for
! failing to support job control properly, but that is a matter of taste.)
  
!   When Emacs communicates directly with an X server and creates its own
! dedicated X windows, @kbd{C-z} has a different meaning.  Suspending an
! application that uses its own X windows is not meaningful or useful.
! Instead, @kbd{C-z} runs the command @code{iconify-or-deiconify-frame},
! which temporarily iconifies (or ``minimizes'') the selected Emacs
! frame (@pxref{Frames}).  Then you can use the window manager to get
! back to a shell window.
  
  @kindex C-x C-c
  @findex save-buffers-kill-emacs
--- 99,131 ----
  
  @kindex C-z
  @findex suspend-emacs
!   To suspend or iconify Emacs, type @kbd{C-z} (@code{suspend-emacs}).
! On text terminals, this suspends Emacs.  On graphics terminals,
! it iconifies the Emacs frame.
! 
!   Suspending Emacs takes you back to the shell from which you invoked
! Emacs.  You can resume Emacs with the shell command @command{%emacs}
! in most common shells.  On systems that don't support suspending
! programs, @kbd{C-z} starts an inferior shell that communicates
! directly with the terminal.  Emacs waits until you exit the subshell.
! (The way to do that is probably with @kbd{C-d} or @command{exit}, but
! it depends on which shell you use.)  The only way on these systems to
! get back to the shell from which Emacs was run (to log out, for
! example) is to kill Emacs.
! 
!   Suspending can fail if you run Emacs under a shell that doesn't
! support suspending programs, even if the system itself does support
! it.  In such a case, you can set the variable @code{cannot-suspend} to
! a address@hidden value to force @kbd{C-z} to start an inferior shell.
  (One might also describe Emacs's parent shell as ``inferior'' for
! failing to support job control properly, but that is a matter of
! taste.)
  
!   On graphics terminals, @kbd{C-z} has a different meaning: it runs
! the command @code{iconify-or-deiconify-frame}, which temporarily
! iconifies (or ``minimizes'') the selected Emacs frame
! (@pxref{Frames}).  Then you can use the window manager to get back to
! a shell window.
  
  @kindex C-x C-c
  @findex save-buffers-kill-emacs




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