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[Guile-commits] GNU Guile branch, wip-rtl-metadata, updated. v2.1.0-31-g


From: Andy Wingo
Subject: [Guile-commits] GNU Guile branch, wip-rtl-metadata, updated. v2.1.0-31-g3e28111
Date: Mon, 27 May 2013 06:03:51 +0000

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generated because a ref change was pushed to the repository containing
the project "GNU Guile".

http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/guile.git/commit/?id=3e28111698d13a28eb9d6980aafa28fc1dc8de40

The branch, wip-rtl-metadata has been updated
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- Log -----------------------------------------------------------------
commit 3e28111698d13a28eb9d6980aafa28fc1dc8de40
Author: Andy Wingo <address@hidden>
Date:   Fri May 17 22:10:16 2013 +0200

    procedure-properties for RTL functions
    
    * module/system/vm/assembler.scm (link-procprops, link-objects): Arrange
      to write procedure property links out to a separate section.
    
    * libguile/procprop.c (scm_procedure_properties):
    * libguile/programs.h:
    * libguile/programs.c (scm_i_rtl_program_properties):
    * module/system/vm/debug.scm (find-program-properties): Wire up
      procedure-properties for RTL procedures.  Yeah!  Fistpumps!  :)
    
    * module/system/vm/debug.scm (find-program-debug-info): Return #f if the
      string is "", as it is if we don't have a name.  Perhaps
      elf-symbol-name should return #f in that case...
      (find-program-docstring): Bugfix: increment by docstr-len.
    
    * test-suite/tests/rtl.test: Add some tests.

commit 1138086edbbe26faa7eda1e203177b2e7aeed078
Author: Andy Wingo <address@hidden>
Date:   Thu May 16 23:38:29 2013 +0200

    procedure-documentation works on RTL procedures
    
    * libguile/procprop.h:
    * libguile/procprop.c (scm_procedure_documentation): Move here from
      procs.c, and to make the logic more similar to that of procedure-name,
      which allows RTL programs to dispatch to rtl-program-documentation.
    
    * libguile/programs.c (scm_i_rtl_program_documentation):
    * libguile/programs.h:
    * module/system/vm/program.scm (rtl-program-documentation): New
      plumbing.
    
    * module/system/vm/debug.scm (find-program-docstring): New interface to
      grovel ELF for a docstring.

commit 945e121ab6b1cb8f554dece705018aa215150c2b
Author: Andy Wingo <address@hidden>
Date:   Thu May 16 22:30:51 2013 +0200

    Write docstrings into RTL ELF images
    
    * module/system/vm/assembler.scm (link-docstrs): Write docstrings.
      (link-objects): Link docstrings into the ELF.

commit ac7ec77eb5d4cff2b45089e953b6171219211d40
Author: Andy Wingo <address@hidden>
Date:   Thu May 16 20:58:54 2013 +0200

    Wire up ability to print RTL program arities
    
    * libguile/procprop.c (scm_i_procedure_arity): Allow RTL programs to
      dispatch to scm_i_program_arity.
    
    * libguile/programs.c (scm_i_program_print): Refactor reference to
      write-program.
      (scm_i_rtl_program_minimum_arity): New procedure, dispatches to
      Scheme.
      (scm_i_program_arity): Dispatch to scm_i_rtl_program_minimum_arity if
      appropriate.
    
    * module/system/vm/debug.scm (program-minimum-arity): New export.
    
    * module/system/vm/program.scm (rtl-program-minimum-arity): New internal
      function.
      (program-arguments-alists): New helper, implemented also for RTL
      procedures.
      (write-program): Refactor a bit, and call program-arguments-alists.
    
    * test-suite/tests/rtl.test ("simply procedure arity"): Add tests that
      arities make it all the way to cold ELF and back to warm Guile.

commit 20c7387bc221a68b977617d5f930e01565b254eb
Author: Andy Wingo <address@hidden>
Date:   Thu May 16 18:56:22 2013 +0200

    (system vm debug) can read arity information
    
    * module/system/vm/assembler.scm (write-arity-headers): Fill in the
      prefix.
    
    * module/system/vm/debug.scm (<arity>): New object, for reading
      arities.  Unlike <arity> in the assembler, this one only holds on to a
      couple of pointers, and doesn't even load in argument names.  Unlike
      the arity lists in (system vm program), it can load in names.  Very
      early days but it does seem to work.
      (find-program-arities, arity-arguments-alist): New higher-level
      interfaces.

commit 51b9ebeae5a3550034b909ec1b3c9b4e90dc083c
Author: Andy Wingo <address@hidden>
Date:   Thu May 16 14:06:10 2013 +0200

    RTL assembler writes arities information into separate section.
    
    * module/system/vm/assembler.scm: Write arities into a .guile.arities
      section and associated .guile.arities.strtab.

commit 84402e1b0739ead78370f990b216716812d5b353
Author: Andy Wingo <address@hidden>
Date:   Tue May 14 11:18:05 2013 +0200

    Beginnings of tracking of procedure arities in assembler
    
    * module/system/vm/assembler.scm (<meta>, <arity>): Assembler now tracks
      arities of a function.
      (begin-standard-arity, begin-opt-arity, begin-kw-arity, end-arity):
      New macro-assemblers.
    
    * test-suite/tests/rtl.test: Adapt all tests to use begin-standard-arity
      and end-arity.

commit 88a8774068c72bd9c53f2ba38ad1d85122223c98
Author: Andy Wingo <address@hidden>
Date:   Tue May 14 10:33:43 2013 +0200

    add procedure prelude macro-instructions
    
    * module/system/vm/assembler.scm (pack-flags): New helper.
      (standard-prelude, opt-prelude, kw-prelude): New macro-instructions.
    
    * test-suite/tests/rtl.test: Update tests to use standard-prelude.

commit 5ed69f6577f550d0e783a530944a73ada2a75edc
Author: Andy Wingo <address@hidden>
Date:   Tue May 14 10:25:38 2013 +0200

    begin-program takes properties alist
    
    * module/system/vm/assembler.scm (check): New helper macro to check
      argument types.
      (<meta>): Add properties field.  Rename name field to "label" to
      indicate that it should be unique.
      (make-meta, meta-name): New helpers.
      (begin-program): Take additional properties argument.
      (emit-init-constants): Adapt to begin-program change.
      (link-symtab): Allow for anonymous procedures.
    
    * test-suite/tests/rtl.test: Adapt tests.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

Summary of changes:
 doc/ref/api-debug.texi      |    6 +-
 libguile/foreign.c          |   16 +--
 libguile/numbers.h          |   28 ++++
 libguile/objcodes.c         |   13 +-
 libguile/vm-engine.c        |   18 +--
 libguile/vm.c               |   32 ----
 module/system/vm/debug.scm  |    9 +-
 module/system/vm/linker.scm |  328 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 test-suite/tests/rtl.test   |   24 +++-
 9 files changed, 284 insertions(+), 190 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/ref/api-debug.texi b/doc/ref/api-debug.texi
index 7f936fe..4e1b822 100644
--- a/doc/ref/api-debug.texi
+++ b/doc/ref/api-debug.texi
@@ -830,7 +830,7 @@ before applying a procedure in a non-tail context, just 
before the
 corresponding apply-hook.
 @end deffn
 
address@hidden {Scheme Procedure} vm-pop-continuation-hook vm value ...
address@hidden {Scheme Procedure} vm-pop-continuation-hook vm
 The hook that will be fired before returning from a frame.
 
 This hook fires with a variable number of arguments, corresponding to
@@ -850,10 +850,10 @@ hook.
 
 @deffn {Scheme Procedure} vm-abort-continuation-hook vm
 The hook that will be called after aborting to a
-prompt.  @xref{Prompts}. 
+prompt.  @xref{Prompts}.
 
 Like the pop-continuation hook, this hook fires with a variable number
-of arguments, corresponding to the values that the returned to the
+of arguments, corresponding to the values that returned to the
 continuation.
 @end deffn
 
diff --git a/libguile/foreign.c b/libguile/foreign.c
index 4f5aa58..db8e131 100644
--- a/libguile/foreign.c
+++ b/libguile/foreign.c
@@ -65,16 +65,6 @@ SCM_SYMBOL (sym_null_pointer_error, "null-pointer-error");
 /* The cell representing the null pointer.  */
 static SCM null_pointer;
 
-#if SIZEOF_VOID_P == 4
-# define scm_to_uintptr   scm_to_uint32
-# define scm_from_uintptr scm_from_uint32
-#elif SIZEOF_VOID_P == 8
-# define scm_to_uintptr   scm_to_uint64
-# define scm_from_uintptr scm_from_uint64
-#else
-# error unsupported pointer size
-#endif
-
 
 /* Raise a null pointer dereference error.  */
 static void
@@ -125,7 +115,7 @@ SCM_DEFINE (scm_make_pointer, "make-pointer", 1, 1, 0,
   void *c_finalizer;
   scm_t_uintptr c_address;
 
-  c_address = scm_to_uintptr (address);
+  c_address = scm_to_uintptr_t (address);
   if (SCM_UNBNDP (finalizer))
     c_finalizer = NULL;
   else
@@ -173,7 +163,7 @@ SCM_DEFINE (scm_pointer_address, "pointer-address", 1, 0, 0,
 {
   SCM_VALIDATE_POINTER (1, pointer);
 
-  return scm_from_uintptr ((scm_t_uintptr) SCM_POINTER_VALUE (pointer));
+  return scm_from_uintptr_t ((scm_t_uintptr) SCM_POINTER_VALUE (pointer));
 }
 #undef FUNC_NAME
 
@@ -324,7 +314,7 @@ void
 scm_i_pointer_print (SCM pointer, SCM port, scm_print_state *pstate)
 {
   scm_puts_unlocked ("#<pointer 0x", port);
-  scm_uintprint (scm_to_uintptr (scm_pointer_address (pointer)), 16, port);
+  scm_uintprint (scm_to_uintptr_t (scm_pointer_address (pointer)), 16, port);
   scm_putc_unlocked ('>', port);
 }
 
diff --git a/libguile/numbers.h b/libguile/numbers.h
index 01eb2cf..5cdfbac 100644
--- a/libguile/numbers.h
+++ b/libguile/numbers.h
@@ -514,6 +514,34 @@ SCM_API SCM  scm_from_mpz (mpz_t rop);
 #endif
 #endif
 
+#if SCM_SIZEOF_INTPTR_T == 0
+/* No intptr_t; use size_t functions. */
+#define scm_to_intptr_t   scm_to_ssize_t
+#define scm_from_intptr_t scm_from_ssize_t
+#elif SCM_SIZEOF_INTPTR_T == 4
+#define scm_to_intptr_t   scm_to_int32
+#define scm_from_intptr_t scm_from_int32
+#elif SCM_SIZEOF_INTPTR_T == 8
+#define scm_to_intptr_t   scm_to_int64
+#define scm_from_intptr_t scm_from_int64
+#else
+#error sizeof(intptr_t) is not 4 or 8.
+#endif
+
+#if SCM_SIZEOF_UINTPTR_T == 0
+/* No uintptr_t; use size_t functions. */
+#define scm_to_uintptr_t   scm_to_size_t
+#define scm_from_uintptr_t scm_from_size_t
+#elif SCM_SIZEOF_UINTPTR_T == 4
+#define scm_to_uintptr_t   scm_to_uint32
+#define scm_from_uintptr_t scm_from_uint32
+#elif SCM_SIZEOF_UINTPTR_T == 8
+#define scm_to_uintptr_t   scm_to_uint64
+#define scm_from_uintptr_t scm_from_uint64
+#else
+#error sizeof(uintptr_t) is not 4 or 8.
+#endif
+
 /* conversion functions for double */
 
 SCM_API int scm_is_real (SCM val);
diff --git a/libguile/objcodes.c b/libguile/objcodes.c
index 4177c34..734bdde 100644
--- a/libguile/objcodes.c
+++ b/libguile/objcodes.c
@@ -168,12 +168,13 @@ check_elf_header (const Elf_Ehdr *header)
 #define ALIGN(offset, alignment) \
   ((offset + (alignment - 1)) & ~(alignment - 1))
 
-static unsigned
-sniff_elf_alignment (const char *data, size_t len)
+/* Return the alignment required by the ELF at DATA, of LEN bytes.  */
+static size_t
+elf_alignment (const char *data, size_t len)
 {
   Elf_Ehdr *header;
   int i;
-  unsigned alignment = 8;
+  size_t alignment = 8;
 
   if (len < sizeof(Elf_Ehdr))
     return alignment;
@@ -235,10 +236,10 @@ alloc_aligned (size_t len, unsigned alignment)
 static char*
 copy_and_align_elf_data (const char *data, size_t len)
 {
-  unsigned alignment;
+  size_t alignment;
   char *copy;
 
-  alignment = sniff_elf_alignment (data, len);
+  alignment = elf_alignment (data, len);
   copy = alloc_aligned (len, alignment);
   memcpy(copy, data, len);
 
@@ -718,7 +719,7 @@ register_elf (char *data, size_t len)
 static SCM
 scm_find_mapped_elf_image (SCM ip)
 {
-  char *ptr = (char *) scm_to_unsigned_integer (ip, 0, SCM_T_UINTPTR_MAX);
+  char *ptr = (char *) scm_to_uintptr_t (ip);
   SCM result;
 
   scm_i_pthread_mutex_lock (&scm_i_misc_mutex);
diff --git a/libguile/vm-engine.c b/libguile/vm-engine.c
index 5af8c00..d070823 100644
--- a/libguile/vm-engine.c
+++ b/libguile/vm-engine.c
@@ -128,8 +128,6 @@ static SCM RTL_VM_NAME (SCM, SCM, SCM*, size_t);
 
 
 
-/* Now we start with the macros that are specific to the old VM.  */
-
 /* Cache the VM's instruction, stack, and frame pointer in local variables.  */
 #define CACHE_REGISTER()                       \
 {                                              \
@@ -318,9 +316,6 @@ VM_NAME (SCM vm, SCM program, SCM *argv, int nargs)
   /* Cache variables */
   struct scm_objcode *bp = NULL;       /* program base pointer */
   SCM *objects = NULL;                 /* constant objects */
-#if VM_CHECK_OBJECT
-  size_t object_count = 0;              /* length of OBJECTS */
-#endif
   SCM *stack_limit = vp->stack_limit;  /* stack limit address */
 
   scm_i_thread *current_thread = SCM_I_CURRENT_THREAD;
@@ -512,11 +507,6 @@ VM_NAME (SCM vm, SCM program, SCM *argv, int nargs)
 #undef VARIABLE_BOUNDP
 #undef VARIABLE_REF
 #undef VARIABLE_SET
-#undef VM_CHECK_FREE_VARIABLE
-#undef VM_CHECK_OBJECT
-#undef VM_CHECK_FREE_VARIABLE
-#undef VM_CHECK_OBJECT
-#undef VM_CHECK_UNDERFLOW
 #undef VM_DEFINE_OP
 #undef VM_INSTRUCTION_TO_LABEL
 
@@ -3569,7 +3559,9 @@ RTL_VM_NAME (SCM vm, SCM program, SCM *argv, size_t 
nargs_)
 }
 
 
+#undef ABORT_CONTINUATION_HOOK
 #undef ALIGNED_P
+#undef APPLY_HOOK
 #undef ARGS1
 #undef ARGS2
 #undef BEGIN_DISPATCH_SWITCH
@@ -3591,15 +3583,19 @@ RTL_VM_NAME (SCM vm, SCM program, SCM *argv, size_t 
nargs_)
 #undef INIT
 #undef INUM_MAX
 #undef INUM_MIN
-#undef jump_table
 #undef LOCAL_REF
 #undef LOCAL_SET
 #undef NEXT
+#undef NEXT_HOOK
 #undef NEXT_JUMP
+#undef POP_CONTINUATION_HOOK
+#undef PUSH_CONTINUATION_HOOK
+#undef RESTORE_CONTINUATION_HOOK
 #undef RETURN
 #undef RETURN_ONE_VALUE
 #undef RETURN_VALUE_LIST
 #undef RUN_HOOK
+#undef RUN_HOOK0
 #undef SYNC_ALL
 #undef SYNC_BEFORE_GC
 #undef SYNC_IP
diff --git a/libguile/vm.c b/libguile/vm.c
index ed18108..f431912 100644
--- a/libguile/vm.c
+++ b/libguile/vm.c
@@ -431,15 +431,6 @@ static void vm_error_no_values (void) SCM_NORETURN 
SCM_NOINLINE;
 static void vm_error_not_enough_values (void) SCM_NORETURN SCM_NOINLINE;
 static void vm_error_continuation_not_rewindable (SCM cont) SCM_NORETURN 
SCM_NOINLINE;
 static void vm_error_bad_wide_string_length (size_t len) SCM_NORETURN 
SCM_NOINLINE;
-#if VM_CHECK_IP
-static void vm_error_invalid_address (void) SCM_NORETURN SCM_NOINLINE;
-#endif
-#if VM_CHECK_OBJECT
-static void vm_error_object (void) SCM_NORETURN SCM_NOINLINE;
-#endif
-#if VM_CHECK_FREE_VARIABLES
-static void vm_error_free_variable (void) SCM_NORETURN SCM_NOINLINE;
-#endif
 
 static void
 vm_error (const char *msg, SCM arg)
@@ -598,29 +589,6 @@ vm_error_bad_wide_string_length (size_t len)
   vm_error ("VM: Bad wide string length: ~S", scm_from_size_t (len));
 }
 
-#ifdef VM_CHECK_IP
-static void
-vm_error_invalid_address (void)
-{
-  vm_error ("VM: Invalid program address", SCM_UNDEFINED);
-}
-#endif
-
-#if VM_CHECK_OBJECT
-static void
-vm_error_object ()
-{
-  vm_error ("VM: Invalid object table access", SCM_UNDEFINED);
-}
-#endif
-
-#if VM_CHECK_FREE_VARIABLES
-static void
-vm_error_free_variable ()
-{
-  vm_error ("VM: Invalid free variable access", SCM_UNDEFINED);
-}
-#endif
 
 
 
diff --git a/module/system/vm/debug.scm b/module/system/vm/debug.scm
index f48f2cf..15c37f4 100644
--- a/module/system/vm/debug.scm
+++ b/module/system/vm/debug.scm
@@ -25,12 +25,9 @@
   #:use-module (rnrs bytevectors)
   #:use-module (ice-9 match)
   #:use-module (srfi srfi-9)
-  #:export (<debug-context>
-            debug-context-image
-            find-debug-context
+  #:export (debug-context-image
             u32-offset->addr
 
-            <program-debug-info>
             program-debug-info-name
             program-debug-info-context
             program-debug-info-image
@@ -38,7 +35,6 @@
             program-debug-info-addr
             program-debug-info-u32-offset
             program-debug-info-u32-offset-end
-            find-program-debug-info
 
             arity?
             arity-low-pc
@@ -49,6 +45,9 @@
             arity-allow-other-keys?
             arity-has-keyword-args?
             arity-is-case-lambda?
+
+            find-debug-context
+            find-program-debug-info
             arity-arguments-alist
             find-program-arities
             program-minimum-arity
diff --git a/module/system/vm/linker.scm b/module/system/vm/linker.scm
index 2baddb0..a5d43f2 100644
--- a/module/system/vm/linker.scm
+++ b/module/system/vm/linker.scm
@@ -90,6 +90,19 @@
 
             link-elf))
 
+(define-syntax fold-values
+  (lambda (x)
+    (syntax-case x ()
+      ((_ proc list seed ...)
+       (with-syntax (((s ...) (generate-temporaries #'(seed ...))))
+         #'(let ((p proc))
+             (let lp ((l list) (s seed) ...)
+               (match l
+                 (() (values s ...))
+                 ((elt . l)
+                  (call-with-values (lambda () (p elt s ...))
+                    (lambda (s ...) (lp l s ...))))))))))))
+
 ;; A relocation records a reference to a symbol.  When the symbol is
 ;; resolved to an address, the reloc location will be updated to point
 ;; to the address.
@@ -127,25 +140,36 @@
   (relocs linker-object-relocs)
   (symbols linker-object-symbols))
 
-;; Hide a symbol to the beginning of the section in the symbols.
 (define (make-linker-object section bv relocs symbols)
+  "Create a linker object with the @code{<elf-section>} header
address@hidden, bytevector contents @var{bv}, list of linker relocations
address@hidden, and list of linker symbols @var{symbols}."
   (%make-linker-object section bv relocs
+                       ;; Hide a symbol to the beginning of the section
+                       ;; in the symbols.
                        (cons (make-linker-symbol (gensym "*section*") 0)
                              symbols)))
 (define (linker-object-section-symbol object)
+  "Return the linker symbol corresponding to the start of this section."
   (car (linker-object-symbols object)))
 (define (linker-object-symbols* object)
+  "Return the linker symbols defined by the user for this this section."
   (cdr (linker-object-symbols object)))
 
 (define (make-string-table)
+  "Return a functional string table with one entry: the empty string."
   '(("" 0 #vu8())))
 
 (define (string-table-length table)
+  "Return the number of bytes needed for the string table @var{table}."
   (let ((last (car table)))
     ;; The + 1 is for the trailing NUL byte.
     (+ (cadr last) (bytevector-length (caddr last)) 1)))
 
 (define (string-table-intern table str)
+  "Add @var{str} to the string table @var{table}.  Yields two values:  a
+possibly newly allocated string table, and the byte index of the string
+in that table."
   (cond
    ((assoc str table)
     => (lambda (ent)
@@ -157,6 +181,8 @@
               next)))))
 
 (define (link-string-table table)
+  "Link the functional string table @var{table} into a sequence of
+bytes, suitable for use as the contents of an ELF string table section."
   (let ((out (make-bytevector (string-table-length table) 0)))
     (for-each
      (lambda (ent)
@@ -166,6 +192,10 @@
     out))
 
 (define (segment-kind section)
+  "Return the type of segment needed to store @var{section}, as a pair.
+The car is the @code{PT_} segment type, or @code{#f} if the section
+doesn't need to be present in a loadable segment.  The cdr is a bitfield
+of associated @code{PF_} permissions."
   (let ((flags (elf-section-flags section)))
     (cons (cond
            ((= (elf-section-type section) SHT_DYNAMIC) PT_DYNAMIC)
@@ -183,34 +213,42 @@
                       PF_W)))))
 
 (define (count-segments objects)
+  "Return the total number of segments needed to represent the linker
+objects in @var{objects}, including the segment needed for the ELF
+header and segment table."
   (length
-   (fold1 (lambda (object kinds)
-            (let ((kind (segment-kind (linker-object-section object))))
-              (if (and (car kind) (not (member kind kinds)))
-                  (cons kind kinds)
-                  kinds)))
-          objects
-          ;; We know there will be at least one segment, containing at
-          ;; least the header and segment table.
-          (list (cons PT_LOAD PF_R)))))
+   (fold-values (lambda (object kinds)
+                  (let ((kind (segment-kind (linker-object-section object))))
+                    (if (and (car kind) (not (member kind kinds)))
+                        (cons kind kinds)
+                        kinds)))
+                objects
+                ;; We know there will be at least one segment,
+                ;; containing at least the header and segment table.
+                (list (cons PT_LOAD PF_R)))))
 
 (define (group-by-cars ls)
-  (let lp ((in ls) (k #f) (group #f) (out '()))
-    (cond
-     ((null? in)
-      (reverse!
-       (if group
-           (cons (cons k (reverse! group)) out)
-           out)))
-     ((and group (equal? k (caar in)))
-      (lp (cdr in) k (cons (cdar in) group) out))
-     (else
-      (lp (cdr in) (caar in) (list (cdar in))
-          (if group
-              (cons (cons k (reverse! group)) out)
-              out))))))
+  (let lp ((ls ls) (k #f) (group #f) (out '()))
+    (match ls
+      (()
+       (reverse!
+        (if group
+            (cons (cons k (reverse! group)) out)
+            out)))
+      (((k* . v) . ls)
+       (if (and group (equal? k k*))
+           (lp ls k (cons v group) out)
+           (lp ls k* (list v)
+               (if group
+                   (cons (cons k (reverse! group)) out)
+                   out)))))))
 
 (define (collate-objects-into-segments objects)
+  "Given the list of linker objects @var{objects}, group them into
+contiguous ELF segments of the same type and flags.  The result is an
+alist that maps segment types to lists of linker objects.  See
address@hidden for a description of segment types.  Within a
+segment, the order of the linker objects is preserved."
   (group-by-cars
    (stable-sort!
     (map (lambda (o)
@@ -251,20 +289,9 @@
       (+ address
          (modulo (- alignment (modulo address alignment)) alignment))))
 
-(define (fold1 proc ls s0)
-  (let lp ((ls ls) (s0 s0))
-    (if (null? ls)
-        s0
-        (lp (cdr ls) (proc (car ls) s0)))))
-
-(define (fold3 proc ls s0 s1 s2)
-  (let lp ((ls ls) (s0 s0) (s1 s1) (s2 s2))
-    (if (null? ls)
-        (values s0 s1 s2)
-        (receive (s0 s1 s2) (proc (car ls) s0 s1 s2)
-          (lp (cdr ls) s0 s1 s2)))))
-
 (define (relocate-section-header sec addr)
+  "Return a new section header, just like @var{sec} but with its
address@hidden and @code{offset} set to @var{addr}."
   (make-elf-section #:index (elf-section-index sec)
                     #:name (elf-section-name sec)
                     #:type (elf-section-type sec)
@@ -279,42 +306,57 @@
 
 (define *page-size* 4096)
 
-;; Adds object symbols to global table, relocating them from object
-;; address space to memory address space.
 (define (add-symbols symbols offset symtab)
-  (fold1 (lambda (symbol symtab)
-           (let ((name (linker-symbol-name symbol))
-                 (addr (linker-symbol-address symbol)))
-             (when (vhash-assq name symtab)
-               (error "duplicate symbol" name))
-             (vhash-consq name (make-linker-symbol name (+ addr offset)) 
symtab)))
-         symbols
-         symtab))
-
-(define (alloc-objects write-segment-header!
-                       phidx type flags objects addr symtab alignment)
-  (let* ((alignment (fold1 (lambda (o alignment)
-                             (lcm (elf-section-addralign
-                                   (linker-object-section o))
-                                  alignment))
-                           objects
-                           alignment))
+  "Add @var{symbols} to the symbol table @var{symtab}, relocating them
+from object address space to memory address space.  Returns a new symbol
+table."
+  (fold-values
+   (lambda (symbol symtab)
+     (let ((name (linker-symbol-name symbol))
+           (addr (linker-symbol-address symbol)))
+       (when (vhash-assq name symtab)
+         (error "duplicate symbol" name))
+       (vhash-consq name (make-linker-symbol name (+ addr offset)) symtab)))
+   symbols
+   symtab))
+
+(define (allocate-segment write-segment-header!
+                          phidx type flags objects addr symtab alignment)
+  "Given a list of linker objects that should go in a segment, the type
+and flags that the segment should have, and the address at which the
+segment should start, compute the positions that each object should have
+in the segment.
+
+Returns three values: the address of the next byte after the segment, a
+list of relocated objects, and the symbol table.  The symbol table is
+the same as @var{symtab}, augmented with the symbols defined in
address@hidden, relocated to their positions in the image.
+
+In what is something of a quirky interface, this routine also patches up
+the segment table using @code{write-segment-header!}."
+  (let* ((alignment (fold-values (lambda (o alignment)
+                                   (lcm (elf-section-addralign
+                                         (linker-object-section o))
+                                        alignment))
+                                 objects
+                                 alignment))
          (addr (align addr alignment)))
     (receive (objects endaddr symtab)
-        (fold3 (lambda (o out addr symtab)
-                 (let* ((section (linker-object-section o))
-                        (addr (align addr (elf-section-addralign section))))
-                   (values
-                    (cons (make-linker-object
-                           (relocate-section-header section addr)
-                           (linker-object-bv o)
-                           (linker-object-relocs o)
-                           (linker-object-symbols o))
-                          out)
-                    (+ addr (elf-section-size section))
-                    (add-symbols (linker-object-symbols o) addr symtab))))
-               objects
-               '() addr symtab)
+        (fold-values
+         (lambda (o out addr symtab)
+           (let* ((section (linker-object-section o))
+                  (addr (align addr (elf-section-addralign section))))
+             (values
+              (cons (make-linker-object
+                     (relocate-section-header section addr)
+                     (linker-object-bv o)
+                     (linker-object-relocs o)
+                     (linker-object-symbols o))
+                    out)
+              (+ addr (elf-section-size section))
+              (add-symbols (linker-object-symbols o) addr symtab))))
+         objects
+         '() addr symtab)
       (when type
         (write-segment-header!
          (make-elf-segment #:index phidx #:type type
@@ -325,45 +367,58 @@
               (reverse objects)
               symtab))))
 
-(define (process-reloc reloc bv file-offset mem-offset symtab endianness)
-  (let ((ent (vhash-assq (linker-reloc-symbol reloc) symtab)))
-    (unless ent
-      (error "Undefined symbol" (linker-reloc-symbol reloc)))
-    (let* ((file-loc (+ (linker-reloc-loc reloc) file-offset))
-           (mem-loc (+ (linker-reloc-loc reloc) mem-offset))
-           (addr (linker-symbol-address (cdr ent))))
-      (case (linker-reloc-type reloc)
-        ((rel32/4)
-         (let ((diff (- addr mem-loc)))
-           (unless (zero? (modulo diff 4))
-             (error "Bad offset" reloc symbol mem-offset))
-           (bytevector-s32-set! bv file-loc
-                                (+ (/ diff 4) (linker-reloc-addend reloc))
-                                endianness)))
-        ((abs32/1)
-         (bytevector-u32-set! bv file-loc addr endianness))
-        ((abs64/1)
-         (bytevector-u64-set! bv file-loc addr endianness))
-        (else
-         (error "bad reloc type" reloc))))))
+(define (process-reloc reloc bv section-offset symtab endianness)
+  "Process a relocation.  Given that a section containing @var{reloc}
+was just written into the image @var{bv} at offset @var{section-offset},
+fix it up so that its reference points to the correct position of its
+symbol, as present in @var{symtab}."
+  (match (vhash-assq (linker-reloc-symbol reloc) symtab)
+    (#f
+     (error "Undefined symbol" (linker-reloc-symbol reloc)))
+    ((name . symbol)
+     ;; The reloc was written at LOC bytes after SECTION-OFFSET.
+     (let* ((offset (+ (linker-reloc-loc reloc) section-offset))
+            (target (linker-symbol-address symbol)))
+       (case (linker-reloc-type reloc)
+         ((rel32/4)
+          (let ((diff (- target offset)))
+            (unless (zero? (modulo diff 4))
+              (error "Bad offset" reloc symbol offset))
+            (bytevector-s32-set! bv offset
+                                 (+ (/ diff 4) (linker-reloc-addend reloc))
+                                 endianness)))
+         ((abs32/1)
+          (bytevector-u32-set! bv offset target endianness))
+         ((abs64/1)
+          (bytevector-u64-set! bv offset target endianness))
+         (else
+          (error "bad reloc type" reloc)))))))
 
 (define (write-linker-object bv o symtab endianness)
+  "Write the bytevector for the section wrapped by the linker object
address@hidden into the image @var{bv}.  The section header in @var{o} should
+already be relocated its final position in the image.  Any relocations
+in the section will be processed to point to the correct symbol
+locations, as given in @var{symtab}."
   (let* ((section (linker-object-section o))
          (offset (elf-section-offset section))
-         (addr (elf-section-addr section))
          (len (elf-section-size section))
          (bytes (linker-object-bv o))
          (relocs (linker-object-relocs o)))
+    (unless (= offset (elf-section-addr section))
+      (error "offset != addr" section))
     (if (not (= (elf-section-type section) SHT_NOBITS))
         (begin
           (if (not (= len (bytevector-length bytes)))
               (error "unexpected length" section bytes))
           (bytevector-copy! bytes 0 bv offset len)
           (for-each (lambda (reloc)
-                      (process-reloc reloc bv offset addr symtab endianness))
+                      (process-reloc reloc bv offset symtab endianness))
                     relocs)))))
 
 (define (find-shstrndx objects)
+  "Find the section name string table in @var{objects}, and return its
+section index."
   (or-map (lambda (object)
             (let* ((section (linker-object-section object))
                    (bv (linker-object-bv object))
@@ -375,6 +430,21 @@
           objects))
 
 (define (add-elf-objects objects endianness word-size)
+  "Given the list of linker objects supplied by the user, add linker
+objects corresponding to parts of the ELF file: the null object, the ELF
+header, and the section table.
+
+Both of these internal objects include relocs, allowing their
+inter-object references to be patched up when the final image allocation
+is known.  There is special support for patching up the segment table,
+however.  Because the segment table needs to know the segment sizes,
+which is the difference between two symbols in image space, and there is
+no reloc kind that is the difference between two symbols, we make a hack
+and return a closure that patches up segment table entries.  It seems to
+work.
+
+Returns two values: the procedure to patch the segment table, and the
+list of objects, augmented with objects for the special ELF sections."
   (define phoff (elf-header-len word-size))
   (define phentsize (elf-program-header-len word-size))
   (define shentsize (elf-section-header-len word-size))
@@ -440,14 +510,15 @@
                       0
                       section-label)
                      relocs))))
-      (let ((relocs (fold1 (lambda (object relocs)
-                             (write-and-reloc
-                              (linker-symbol-name
-                               (linker-object-section-symbol object))
-                              (linker-object-section object)
-                              relocs))
-                           objects
-                           (write-and-reloc shoff-label section-table '()))))
+      (let ((relocs (fold-values
+                     (lambda (object relocs)
+                       (write-and-reloc
+                        (linker-symbol-name
+                         (linker-object-section-symbol object))
+                        (linker-object-section object)
+                        relocs))
+                     objects
+                     (write-and-reloc shoff-label section-table '()))))
         (%make-linker-object section-table bv relocs
                              (list (make-linker-symbol shoff-label 0))))))
 
@@ -479,14 +550,19 @@
 
     (values write-segment-header! objects)))
 
-;; objects ::= list of <linker-object>
-;;
-;; => 3 values:
-;;   file size
-;;   objects with allocated memory address and file offset
-;;   symbol table
-;;
 (define (allocate-elf objects page-aligned? endianness word-size)
+  "Lay out @var{objects} into an ELF image, computing the size of the
+file, the positions of the objects, and the global symbol table.
+
+If @var{page-aligned?} is true, read-only and writable data are
+separated so that only those writable parts of the image need be mapped
+with writable permissions.  This makes the resulting image larger.  It
+is more suitable to situations where you would write a file out to disk
+and read it in with mmap.  Otherwise if @var{page-aligned?} is false,
+sections default to 8-byte alignment.
+
+Returns three values: the total image size, a list of objects with
+relocated headers, and the global symbol table."
   (receive (write-segment-header! objects)
       (add-elf-objects objects endianness word-size)
     (let lp ((seglists (collate-objects-into-segments objects))
@@ -498,18 +574,19 @@
       (match seglists
         ((((type . flags) objs-in ...) seglists ...)
          (receive (addr objs-out symtab)
-             (alloc-objects write-segment-header!
-                            phidx type flags objs-in addr symtab
-                            (if (and page-aligned?
-                                     (not (= flags prev-flags))
-                                     ;; Allow sections that are not in
-                                     ;; loadable segments to share pages
-                                     ;; with PF_R segments.
-                                     (not (and (not type) (= PF_R 
prev-flags))))
-                                *page-size*
-                                8))
+             (allocate-segment
+              write-segment-header!
+              phidx type flags objs-in addr symtab
+              (if (and page-aligned?
+                       (not (= flags prev-flags))
+                       ;; Allow sections that are not in
+                       ;; loadable segments to share pages
+                       ;; with PF_R segments.
+                       (not (and (not type) (= PF_R prev-flags))))
+                  *page-size*
+                  8))
            (lp seglists
-               (fold1 cons objs-out objects)
+               (fold-values cons objs-out objects)
                (if type (1+ phidx) phidx)
                addr
                symtab
@@ -520,6 +597,9 @@
                  symtab))))))
 
 (define (check-section-numbers objects)
+  "Verify that taken as a whole, that all objects have distinct,
+contiguous section numbers, starting from 1.  (Section 0 is the null
+section.)"
   (let* ((nsections (1+ (length objects))) ; 1+ for initial NULL section.
          (sections (make-vector nsections #f)))
     (for-each (lambda (object)
@@ -543,6 +623,16 @@
                    (page-aligned? #t)
                    (endianness (target-endianness))
                    (word-size (target-word-size)))
+  "Create an ELF image from the linker objects, @var{objects}.
+
+If @var{page-aligned?} is true, read-only and writable data are
+separated so that only those writable parts of the image need be mapped
+with writable permissions.  This is suitable for situations where you
+would write a file out to disk and read it in with @code{mmap}.
+Otherwise if @var{page-aligned?} is false, sections default to 8-byte
+alignment.
+
+Returns a bytevector."
   (check-section-numbers objects)
   (receive (size objects symtab)
       (allocate-elf objects page-aligned? endianness word-size)
diff --git a/test-suite/tests/rtl.test b/test-suite/tests/rtl.test
index 6e377ba..0e38a8e 100644
--- a/test-suite/tests/rtl.test
+++ b/test-suite/tests/rtl.test
@@ -18,7 +18,9 @@
 
 (define-module (tests rtl)
   #:use-module (test-suite lib)
-  #:use-module (system vm assembler))
+  #:use-module (system vm assembler)
+  #:use-module (system vm program)
+  #:use-module (system vm debug))
 
 (define-syntax-rule (assert-equal val expr)
   (let ((x val))
@@ -284,6 +286,26 @@
                     ((make-top-incrementor))
                     *top-val*))))
 
+(with-test-prefix "debug contexts"
+  (let ((return-3 (assemble-program
+                   '((begin-program return-3 ((name . return-3)))
+                     (begin-standard-arity () 1 #f)
+                     (load-constant 0 3)
+                     (return 0)
+                     (end-arity)
+                     (end-program)))))
+    (pass-if "program name"
+      (and=> (find-program-debug-info (rtl-program-code return-3))
+             (lambda (pdi)
+               (equal? (program-debug-info-name pdi)
+                       'return-3))))
+
+    (pass-if "program address"
+      (and=> (find-program-debug-info (rtl-program-code return-3))
+             (lambda (pdi)
+               (equal? (program-debug-info-addr pdi)
+                       (rtl-program-code return-3)))))))
+
 (with-test-prefix "procedure name"
   (pass-if-equal 'foo
       (procedure-name


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