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Re: [PATCH] doc: describe the -e (module) shorthand as on equal footing


From: Arne Babenhauserheide
Subject: Re: [PATCH] doc: describe the -e (module) shorthand as on equal footing with (@ ...)
Date: Tue, 07 Feb 2017 15:16:48 +0100
User-agent: mu4e 0.9.16; emacs 25.1.1

Hi,

Any update on this?

Best wishes,
Arne

Arne Babenhauserheide <address@hidden> writes:

> Hi,
>
> Is something missing in the patch which is needed to merge it?
>
> Arne Babenhauserheide writes:
>
>> Is this OK?
>>
>> From 4751b9c4c85152281f0d57eda6a1c4ce50166ad4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
>> From: Arne Babenhauserheide <address@hidden>
>> Date: Thu, 29 Sep 2016 17:11:26 +0200
>> Subject: [PATCH] describe the -e (module) shorthand as on equal footing with
>>  (@ ...)
>>
>> * doc/ref/guile-invoke.texi, doc/ref/scheme-scripts.texi:
>> describe the -e (module) shorthand as on equal footing with (@ ...)
>> ---
>>  doc/ref/guile-invoke.texi   | 15 +++++------
>>  doc/ref/scheme-scripts.texi | 62 
>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  2 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/doc/ref/guile-invoke.texi b/doc/ref/guile-invoke.texi
>> index bc33ce0..e25960a 100644
>> --- a/doc/ref/guile-invoke.texi
>> +++ b/doc/ref/guile-invoke.texi
>> @@ -102,15 +102,12 @@ that is defined in the script.  It can also be of the 
>> form @code{(@@
>>  @var{module-name} @var{symbol})}, and in that case, the symbol is
>>  looked up in the module named @var{module-name}.
>>  
>> -For compatibility with some versions of Guile 1.4, you can also use the
>> -form @code{(symbol ...)} (that is, a list of only symbols that doesn't
>> -start with @code{@@}), which is equivalent to @code{(@@ (symbol ...)
>> -main)}, or @code{(symbol ...)  symbol} (that is, a list of only symbols
>> -followed by a symbol), which is equivalent to @code{(@@ (symbol ...)
>> -symbol)}.  We recommend to use the equivalent forms directly since they
>> -correspond to the @code{(@@ ...)}  read syntax that can be used in
>> -normal code.  See @ref{Using Guile Modules} and @ref{Scripting
>> -Examples}.
>> +As a shorthand you can use the form @code{(symbol ...)}, that is, a
>> +list of only symbols that doesn't start with @code{@@}. It is
>> +equivalent to @code{(@@ @var{module-name}  main)} with @code{(symbol ...)}
>> +the @var{module-name}.  To use a different function than @var{main},
>> +you can use the form @code{(symbol ...)  function}.  See @ref{Using
>> +Guile Modules} and @ref{Scripting Examples}.
>>  
>>  @item -ds
>>  Treat a final @option{-s} option as if it occurred at this point in the
>> diff --git a/doc/ref/scheme-scripts.texi b/doc/ref/scheme-scripts.texi
>> index 7552dba..4999a47 100644
>> --- a/doc/ref/scheme-scripts.texi
>> +++ b/doc/ref/scheme-scripts.texi
>> @@ -293,6 +293,11 @@ and exit.
>>  Load the file @file{/u/jimb/ex4}, and then call the function
>>  @code{main}, passing it the list @code{("/u/jimb/ex4" "foo")}.
>>  
>> address@hidden guile -e '(ex4)' -s /u/jimb/ex4.scm foo
>> +Load the file @file{/u/jimb/ex4.scm}, and then call the function
>> address@hidden from the module '(ex4)', passing it the list
>> address@hidden("/u/jimb/ex4" "foo")}.
>> +
>>  @item guile -l first -ds -l last -s script
>>  Load the files @file{first}, @file{script}, and @file{last}, in that
>>  order.  The @code{-ds} switch says when to process the @code{-s}
>> @@ -402,6 +407,63 @@ $ ./choose 50 100
>>  100891344545564193334812497256
>>  @end example
>>  
>> +To execute the function main from a module, we can use the special form
>> address@hidden(@@ (module) function)}:
>> address@hidden
>> +#!/usr/local/bin/guile \
>> +-l fact -e (@@ (fac) main) -s
>> +!#
>> +(define-module (fac)
>> +  #:export (main))
>> +
>> +(define (choose n m)
>> +  (/ (fact m) (* (fact (- m n)) (fact n))))
>> +
>> +(define (main args)
>> +  (let ((n (string->number (cadr args)))
>> +        (m (string->number (caddr args))))
>> +    (display (choose n m))
>> +    (newline)))
>> address@hidden example
>> +
>> +We can use @code{@@@@} to run non-exported functions. For exported
>> +functions, we can simplify this call with the shorthand @code{(module)}:
>> address@hidden
>> +#!/usr/local/bin/guile \
>> +-l fact -e (fac) -s
>> +!#
>> +(define-module (fac)
>> +  #:export (main))
>> +
>> +(define (choose n m)
>> +  (/ (fact m) (* (fact (- m n)) (fact n))))
>> +
>> +(define (main args)
>> +  (let ((n (string->number (cadr args)))
>> +        (m (string->number (caddr args))))
>> +    (display (choose n m))
>> +    (newline)))
>> address@hidden example
>> +
>> +For maximum portability among *nixes, we can use the shell to
>> address@hidden guile with specified command line arguments. Here we need to
>> +take care to quote the command arguments correctly:
>> address@hidden
>> +#!/usr/bin env sh
>> +exec guile -l fact -e '(@@ (fac) main)' -s "$0" "$@"
>> +!#
>> +(define-module (fac)
>> +  #:export (main))
>> +
>> +(define (choose n m)
>> +  (/ (fact m) (* (fact (- m n)) (fact n))))
>> +
>> +(define (main args)
>> +  (let ((n (string->number (cadr args)))
>> +        (m (string->number (caddr args))))
>> +    (display (choose n m))
>> +    (newline)))
>> address@hidden example
>>  
>>  @c Local Variables:
>>  @c TeX-master: "guile.texi"
>> -- 
>> 2.7.3
>
> Best wishes,
> Arne


-- 
Unpolitisch sein
heißt politisch sein
ohne es zu merken

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