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emacs and UTF-8
From: |
knubee |
Subject: |
emacs and UTF-8 |
Date: |
28 Apr 2005 10:44:52 -0700 |
User-agent: |
G2/0.2 |
I'm trying to find some summary explanation of the different ways Emacs
handles UTF-8. There seem to be many different possible settings
(set-language-environment and set-default-encoding-system and ...) --
and there seem to be distinctions between reading, displaying, writing,
etc. I have not been able to find anything that explains these
distinctions. So far, I haven't found a way to set one variable
somewhere so that makes everything within emacs read, write, and
display UTF-8. Is there such a variable?
At the moment I am able to write and display Swedish characters within
Emacs. However:
- if I reply to an email, the cited version will be full of junk
characters instead of the Swedish characters (which display fine in the
original email I recieved). My mail application is VM, if that makes
any difference.
- if I run a Scheme program on a data file that includes Swedish
characters, the returned values will include junk characters for the
Swedish ones (and again, in this case, I am able to open the file and
see the Swedish characters perfectly).
Aside from solving these *particular* problems I would like to find
some good *model* for how Emacs handles UTF-8.
I'm running Emacs 21.3 under Debian, and below are some settings from
.emacs file.
(set-language-environment 'UTF-8)
(set-default-coding-systems 'utf-8)
(setq file-name-coding-system 'utf-8)
(setq default-buffer-file-coding-system 'utf-8)
(setq coding-system-for-write 'utf-8)
(set-keyboard-coding-system 'utf-8)
(set-terminal-coding-system 'utf-8)
(set-clipboard-coding-system 'utf-8)
(set-selection-coding-system 'utf-8)
thanks for any help.