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Re: How to count the number of occurrences of a character in a string?


From: Kaushal Modi
Subject: Re: How to count the number of occurrences of a character in a string?
Date: Tue, 13 Oct 2015 12:06:36 -0400

Thanks Nick, Stefan for the feedback.

Here's the updated code just to fix the issues you pointed out (with a
little "test-suite" at the end of that progn form) :

(progn
  (defun my/count-char-in-string (char str)
    "Count the number of times CHAR character appears in STR string."
    (message "\n==========\nstr = %0s" str)
    (let* ((num-matches 0)
           (ptr 0) ; initiate pointer for string match
           match-pos)
      (while (<= ptr (length str))
        (message "ptr = %0d" ptr)
        (setq match-pos (string-match-p
                         (regexp-quote (char-to-string char)) str ptr))
        (if match-pos
            (progn
              (setq ptr (1+ match-pos))
              (message "match-pos = %0d ptr = %0d" match-pos ptr)
              (setq num-matches (1+ num-matches)))
          (progn
            (setq ptr (1+ ptr)))))
      (message "%0d occurrence%0s of `%c' char found in \"%s\"."
               num-matches (if (/= 1 num-matches) "s" "") char str)
      num-matches))
  (my/count-char-in-string ?a "abcda")
  (my/count-char-in-string ?z "abcda")
  (my/count-char-in-string ?f "falalala")
  (my/count-char-in-string ?^ "f^la^lala^dabra^^")
  (my/count-char-in-string ?\\ "\\falalala\\"))

--
Kaushal Modi


On Mon, Oct 12, 2015 at 9:18 PM, Stefan Monnier
<monnier@iro.umontreal.ca> wrote:
>>           (setq str (substring-no-properties str (1+ match-pos)))
>
> This will give wrong results for regexp that use things like ^ and \`.
>
> Instead, you should keep using the same `str' and instead pass the
> `start' arg to string-match.
>
>
>         Stefan
>
>



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