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Re: [PATCH v6 2/3] hw/arm: Connect STM32L4x5 GPIO to STM32L4x5 SoC


From: Alistair Francis
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 2/3] hw/arm: Connect STM32L4x5 GPIO to STM32L4x5 SoC
Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2024 10:08:19 +1000

On Sat, Feb 24, 2024 at 8:56 PM Inès Varhol
<ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr> wrote:
>
> Signed-off-by: Arnaud Minier <arnaud.minier@telecom-paris.fr>
> Signed-off-by: Inès Varhol <ines.varhol@telecom-paris.fr>
> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

Alistair

> ---
>  include/hw/arm/stm32l4x5_soc.h     |  2 +
>  include/hw/gpio/stm32l4x5_gpio.h   |  1 +
>  include/hw/misc/stm32l4x5_syscfg.h |  3 +-
>  hw/arm/stm32l4x5_soc.c             | 71 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>  hw/misc/stm32l4x5_syscfg.c         |  1 +
>  hw/arm/Kconfig                     |  3 +-
>  6 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/hw/arm/stm32l4x5_soc.h b/include/hw/arm/stm32l4x5_soc.h
> index 1f71298b45..cb4da08629 100644
> --- a/include/hw/arm/stm32l4x5_soc.h
> +++ b/include/hw/arm/stm32l4x5_soc.h
> @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
>  #include "hw/misc/stm32l4x5_syscfg.h"
>  #include "hw/misc/stm32l4x5_exti.h"
>  #include "hw/misc/stm32l4x5_rcc.h"
> +#include "hw/gpio/stm32l4x5_gpio.h"
>  #include "qom/object.h"
>
>  #define TYPE_STM32L4X5_SOC "stm32l4x5-soc"
> @@ -45,6 +46,7 @@ struct Stm32l4x5SocState {
>      Stm32l4x5ExtiState exti;
>      Stm32l4x5SyscfgState syscfg;
>      Stm32l4x5RccState rcc;
> +    Stm32l4x5GpioState gpio[NUM_GPIOS];
>
>      MemoryRegion sram1;
>      MemoryRegion sram2;
> diff --git a/include/hw/gpio/stm32l4x5_gpio.h 
> b/include/hw/gpio/stm32l4x5_gpio.h
> index 0d361f3410..878bd19fc9 100644
> --- a/include/hw/gpio/stm32l4x5_gpio.h
> +++ b/include/hw/gpio/stm32l4x5_gpio.h
> @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
>  #define TYPE_STM32L4X5_GPIO "stm32l4x5-gpio"
>  OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(Stm32l4x5GpioState, STM32L4X5_GPIO)
>
> +#define NUM_GPIOS 8
>  #define GPIO_NUM_PINS 16
>
>  struct Stm32l4x5GpioState {
> diff --git a/include/hw/misc/stm32l4x5_syscfg.h 
> b/include/hw/misc/stm32l4x5_syscfg.h
> index 29c3522f9d..23bb564150 100644
> --- a/include/hw/misc/stm32l4x5_syscfg.h
> +++ b/include/hw/misc/stm32l4x5_syscfg.h
> @@ -26,12 +26,11 @@
>
>  #include "hw/sysbus.h"
>  #include "qom/object.h"
> +#include "hw/gpio/stm32l4x5_gpio.h"
>
>  #define TYPE_STM32L4X5_SYSCFG "stm32l4x5-syscfg"
>  OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(Stm32l4x5SyscfgState, STM32L4X5_SYSCFG)
>
> -#define NUM_GPIOS 8
> -#define GPIO_NUM_PINS 16
>  #define SYSCFG_NUM_EXTICR 4
>
>  struct Stm32l4x5SyscfgState {
> diff --git a/hw/arm/stm32l4x5_soc.c b/hw/arm/stm32l4x5_soc.c
> index 347a5377e5..072671bdfb 100644
> --- a/hw/arm/stm32l4x5_soc.c
> +++ b/hw/arm/stm32l4x5_soc.c
> @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
>  #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
>  #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
>  #include "hw/arm/stm32l4x5_soc.h"
> +#include "hw/gpio/stm32l4x5_gpio.h"
>  #include "hw/qdev-clock.h"
>  #include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
>
> @@ -78,6 +79,22 @@ static const int exti_irq[NUM_EXTI_IRQ] = {
>  #define RCC_BASE_ADDRESS 0x40021000
>  #define RCC_IRQ 5
>
> +static const struct {
> +    uint32_t addr;
> +    uint32_t moder_reset;
> +    uint32_t ospeedr_reset;
> +    uint32_t pupdr_reset;
> +} stm32l4x5_gpio_cfg[NUM_GPIOS] = {
> +    { 0x48000000, 0xABFFFFFF, 0x0C000000, 0x64000000 },
> +    { 0x48000400, 0xFFFFFEBF, 0x00000000, 0x00000100 },
> +    { 0x48000800, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 },
> +    { 0x48000C00, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 },
> +    { 0x48001000, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 },
> +    { 0x48001400, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 },
> +    { 0x48001800, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 },
> +    { 0x48001C00, 0x0000000F, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 },
> +};
> +
>  static void stm32l4x5_soc_initfn(Object *obj)
>  {
>      Stm32l4x5SocState *s = STM32L4X5_SOC(obj);
> @@ -85,6 +102,11 @@ static void stm32l4x5_soc_initfn(Object *obj)
>      object_initialize_child(obj, "exti", &s->exti, TYPE_STM32L4X5_EXTI);
>      object_initialize_child(obj, "syscfg", &s->syscfg, 
> TYPE_STM32L4X5_SYSCFG);
>      object_initialize_child(obj, "rcc", &s->rcc, TYPE_STM32L4X5_RCC);
> +
> +    for (unsigned i = 0; i < NUM_GPIOS; i++) {
> +        g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("gpio%c", 'a' + i);
> +        object_initialize_child(obj, name, &s->gpio[i], TYPE_STM32L4X5_GPIO);
> +    }
>  }
>
>  static void stm32l4x5_soc_realize(DeviceState *dev_soc, Error **errp)
> @@ -93,8 +115,9 @@ static void stm32l4x5_soc_realize(DeviceState *dev_soc, 
> Error **errp)
>      Stm32l4x5SocState *s = STM32L4X5_SOC(dev_soc);
>      const Stm32l4x5SocClass *sc = STM32L4X5_SOC_GET_CLASS(dev_soc);
>      MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
> -    DeviceState *armv7m;
> +    DeviceState *armv7m, *dev;
>      SysBusDevice *busdev;
> +    uint32_t pin_index;
>
>      if (!memory_region_init_rom(&s->flash, OBJECT(dev_soc), "flash",
>                                  sc->flash_size, errp)) {
> @@ -135,17 +158,43 @@ static void stm32l4x5_soc_realize(DeviceState *dev_soc, 
> Error **errp)
>          return;
>      }
>
> +    /* GPIOs */
> +    for (unsigned i = 0; i < NUM_GPIOS; i++) {
> +        g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("%c", 'A' + i);
> +        dev = DEVICE(&s->gpio[i]);
> +        qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "name", name);
> +        qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "mode-reset",
> +                             stm32l4x5_gpio_cfg[i].moder_reset);
> +        qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "ospeed-reset",
> +                             stm32l4x5_gpio_cfg[i].ospeedr_reset);
> +        qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "pupd-reset",
> +                            stm32l4x5_gpio_cfg[i].pupdr_reset);
> +        busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpio[i]);
> +        g_free(name);
> +        name = g_strdup_printf("gpio%c-out", 'a' + i);
> +        qdev_connect_clock_in(DEVICE(&s->gpio[i]), "clk",
> +            qdev_get_clock_out(DEVICE(&(s->rcc)), name));
> +        if (!sysbus_realize(busdev, errp)) {
> +            return;
> +        }
> +        sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, stm32l4x5_gpio_cfg[i].addr);
> +    }
> +
>      /* System configuration controller */
>      busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->syscfg);
>      if (!sysbus_realize(busdev, errp)) {
>          return;
>      }
>      sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, SYSCFG_ADDR);
> -    /*
> -     * TODO: when the GPIO device is implemented, connect it
> -     * to SYCFG using `qdev_connect_gpio_out`, NUM_GPIOS and
> -     * GPIO_NUM_PINS.
> -     */
> +
> +    for (unsigned i = 0; i < NUM_GPIOS; i++) {
> +        for (unsigned j = 0; j < GPIO_NUM_PINS; j++) {
> +            pin_index = GPIO_NUM_PINS * i + j;
> +            qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(&s->gpio[i]), j,
> +                                  qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->syscfg),
> +                                  pin_index));
> +        }
> +    }
>
>      /* EXTI device */
>      busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->exti);
> @@ -157,7 +206,7 @@ static void stm32l4x5_soc_realize(DeviceState *dev_soc, 
> Error **errp)
>          sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, i, qdev_get_gpio_in(armv7m, exti_irq[i]));
>      }
>
> -    for (unsigned i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
> +    for (unsigned i = 0; i < GPIO_NUM_PINS; i++) {
>          qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(&s->syscfg), i,
>                                qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->exti), i));
>      }
> @@ -242,14 +291,6 @@ static void stm32l4x5_soc_realize(DeviceState *dev_soc, 
> Error **errp)
>      /* RESERVED:    0x40024400, 0x7FDBC00 */
>
>      /* AHB2 BUS */
> -    create_unimplemented_device("GPIOA",     0x48000000, 0x400);
> -    create_unimplemented_device("GPIOB",     0x48000400, 0x400);
> -    create_unimplemented_device("GPIOC",     0x48000800, 0x400);
> -    create_unimplemented_device("GPIOD",     0x48000C00, 0x400);
> -    create_unimplemented_device("GPIOE",     0x48001000, 0x400);
> -    create_unimplemented_device("GPIOF",     0x48001400, 0x400);
> -    create_unimplemented_device("GPIOG",     0x48001800, 0x400);
> -    create_unimplemented_device("GPIOH",     0x48001C00, 0x400);
>      /* RESERVED:    0x48002000, 0x7FDBC00 */
>      create_unimplemented_device("OTG_FS",    0x50000000, 0x40000);
>      create_unimplemented_device("ADC",       0x50040000, 0x400);
> diff --git a/hw/misc/stm32l4x5_syscfg.c b/hw/misc/stm32l4x5_syscfg.c
> index fd68cb800b..3dafc00b49 100644
> --- a/hw/misc/stm32l4x5_syscfg.c
> +++ b/hw/misc/stm32l4x5_syscfg.c
> @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
>  #include "hw/irq.h"
>  #include "migration/vmstate.h"
>  #include "hw/misc/stm32l4x5_syscfg.h"
> +#include "hw/gpio/stm32l4x5_gpio.h"
>
>  #define SYSCFG_MEMRMP 0x00
>  #define SYSCFG_CFGR1 0x04
> diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
> index 92b72d56dc..5776dbb19f 100644
> --- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
> +++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
> @@ -463,9 +463,10 @@ config STM32L4X5_SOC
>      bool
>      select ARM_V7M
>      select OR_IRQ
> -    select STM32L4X5_SYSCFG
>      select STM32L4X5_EXTI
> +    select STM32L4X5_SYSCFG
>      select STM32L4X5_RCC
> +    select STM32L4X5_GPIO
>
>  config XLNX_ZYNQMP_ARM
>      bool
> --
> 2.43.2
>
>



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