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Re: [Qemu-block] [Qemu-devel] Limiting coroutine stack usage


From: Peter Lieven
Subject: Re: [Qemu-block] [Qemu-devel] Limiting coroutine stack usage
Date: Thu, 22 Feb 2018 12:51:58 +0100
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.2.1

Am 22.02.2018 um 12:40 schrieb Daniel P. Berrangé:
> On Thu, Feb 22, 2018 at 12:32:04PM +0100, Kevin Wolf wrote:
>> Am 22.02.2018 um 12:01 hat Peter Lieven geschrieben:
>>> Am 22.02.2018 um 11:57 schrieb Kevin Wolf:
>>>> Am 20.02.2018 um 22:54 hat Paolo Bonzini geschrieben:
>>>>> On 20/02/2018 18:04, Peter Lieven wrote:
>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I remember we discussed a long time ago to limit the stack usage of all
>>>>>> functions that are executed in a coroutine
>>>>>> context to a very low value to be able to safely limit the coroutine
>>>>>> stack size as well.
>>>>> IIRC the only issue was that hw/ide/atapi.c has mutual recursion between
>>>>> ide_atapi_cmd_reply_end -> ide_transfer_start -> ahci_start_transfer ->
>>>>> ide_atapi_cmd_reply_end.
>>>>>
>>>>> But perhaps it's not an issue, somebody needs to audit the code.
>>>> I think John intended to get rid of the recursion sometime, but I doubt
>>>> he has had the time so far.
>>> Apart from this is is possible to define special cflags in the
>>> Makefile.objs just for a subdirectory? I have patches ready to make
>>> the block layer files and other coroutine users compile with
>>> -Wstack-size=2048. But I do not want to specify each file separately.
>> Our Makefiles have lines like this:
>>
>>     iscsi.o-cflags     := $(LIBISCSI_CFLAGS)
>>
>> I don't think there is a direct mechanism to apply cflags to a whole
>> directory or just to block-obj-y/block-obj-m, but just looping over them
>> could work. I'm not a Makefile expert at all, but after some toying with
>> a simple example, something like this might work:
>>
>>     $(foreach x,$(block-obj-y),$(eval $x-cflags += -Wstack-size=2048))
> You'll need it for anything block layer depends on too - so that's much
> of util/, crypto/ and io/ directories at least.
>
> So perhaps it would be shorter if we do the opposite - set -Wstack-size=2048
> globally for everything in QEMU, and then override -Wstack-size=$BIGGER
> for the (hopefully) few sources that have a larger stack need ?

I tried that already. 2048 is a strong limit for many functions.
It breaks already as soon as some buffer has a size of PATH_MAX, but
thats handleable. But there are some structs around that are very large.

Generally, it would be a good idea to have a global limit, of course.

Peter





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