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[Qemu-devel] Re: [PATCH] alsaaudio: increase default buffer sizes


From: malc
Subject: [Qemu-devel] Re: [PATCH] alsaaudio: increase default buffer sizes
Date: Sat, 3 May 2008 23:43:40 +0400 (MSD)

On Fri, 2 May 2008, Jan Kiszka wrote:

malc wrote:
On Fri, 2 May 2008, Jan Kiszka wrote:

Sound though the ALSA driver is skipping here unless I increase the
buffer size. OSS seems to use 16K as well, and 1K was obviously to small
for recording anyway.

[ PS: Can someone explain to me why I also have to override the
DAC/ADC_FIXED_FREQ to 48000 to make ALSA work? Suboptimal... ]

How exactly it doesn't work if you don't override it? Do you get any
messages prefixed with "alsa:"? As for the defaults they were set to
1024/256 because that's what was needed to make it sound on par with OSS
on the two machines i had at the time.

alsa: Could not initialize ADC
alsa: Failed to set period size 256
alsa: Reason: Invalid argument

The code first asks for minimal period size than adjusts period_size to be
no less than the obtained value then calls set_period which fails, there's
little that can be done which ammounts to(never tested):

diff --git a/audio/alsaaudio.c b/audio/alsaaudio.c
index 43cfa25..ca17bc0 100644
--- a/audio/alsaaudio.c
+++ b/audio/alsaaudio.c
@@ -428,15 +428,15 @@ static int alsa_open (int in, struct alsa_params_req *req,
                     }
                 }

-                err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_size (
+                err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_size_near (
                     handle,
                     hw_params,
-                    period_size,
+                    &period_size,
                     0
                     );
                 if (err < 0) {
alsa_logerr2 (err, typ, "Failed to set period size %d\n",
-                                  req->period_size);
+                                  period_size);
                     goto err;
                 }
             }


Could you give it a whirl please?

[..snip..]


BTW, I picked up those ALSA settings from user reports on kvm-devel,
dating back to mid of last year. So I'm not alone, and it shouldn't be a
wm8750-specific thing.


By the by: OSSs fragment size is specified in bytes, ALSAs on the other
hand in frames. So 16*1024 in the patch bellow means(considering
S16/stereo) 65536 bytes large buffer and 1024 bytes large period. For
OSS it's 16K bytes buffer and 4096 bytes period.


Ah, OK. However, 4*1024 is not enough for the DAC here, and there were
similar reports by kvm users.

It's apparently plenty enough for ALSA when it emulates OSS and not when
it does things "native" way, oh boy.

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