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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 0/4] megaraid_sas HBA emulation


From: Gerd Hoffmann
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 0/4] megaraid_sas HBA emulation
Date: Wed, 28 Oct 2009 14:58:33 +0100
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  Hi,

From a really quick view fixing up the data xfer code paths doesn't
look too bad. Think I'll give it a try.

Oh well. The interface pretty obviously designed for the esp, which is the oldest scsi adapter in qemu ...

ESP: There is no scatter-gather support in the hardware. So for large reads/writes there are quite switches between OS and ESP: The OS saying "dma next sectors to this location" via ioports, the ESP doing it and raising a IRQ when done, next round. The existing callback mechanism models that pretty closely.

USB: streams the data in small packets (smaller than sector size, 64 bytes IIRC). Current interface works good enougth.

LSI: Hops through quite a few loops to work with the existing interface. Current emulation reads one lsi script command at a time and does reads/writes in small pieces like the ESP. I think it could do alot better: parse lsi scripts into scatter lists and submit larger requests. Maybe even have multiple requests in flight at the same time. That probably means putting the lsi script parsing code upside down though.

MEGASAS: I guess you have scatter lists at hand and want to submit them directly to the block layer for zerocopy block I/O.

So, where to go from here?

I'm tempted to zap the complete read-in-pieces logic. For read/write transfers storage must be passed where everything fits in. The completion callback is called on command completion and nothing else.

I think we'll need to modes here: xfer from/to host-allocated bounce buffer (linear buffer) and xfer from/to guest memory (scatter list).

That means (emulated) hardware without scatter-gather support must use the bounce buffer mode can can't do zerocopy I/O. I don't think this is a big problem though. Lots of small I/O requests don't perform very well, so one big request filling the bounce buffer then memcpy() from/to guest memory will most likely be faster anyway.

comments?
  Gerd




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