[Qemu-devel] Re: [PATCH] PPC: Get MMU state on register sync

[Jan Kiszka]

Alexander Graf wrote:
> On 24.11.2009, at 19:33, Jan Kiszka wrote:
> 
>> Alexander Graf wrote:
>>> On 24.11.2009, at 19:12, Jan Kiszka wrote:
>>>
>>>> Alexander Graf wrote:
>>>>> On 24.11.2009, at 19:01, Jan Kiszka wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Alexander Graf wrote:
>>>>>>> While x86 only needs to sync cr0-4 to know all about its MMU state and 
>>>>>>> enable
>>>>>>> qemu to resolve virtual to physical addresses, we need to sync all of 
>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>> segment registers on PPC to know which mapping we're in.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> So let's grab the segment register contents to be able to use the "x" 
>>>>>>> monitor
>>>>>>> command and also enable the gdbstub to resolve virtual addresses.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I sent the corresponding KVM patch to the KVM ML some minutes ago.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <address@hidden>
>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>> target-ppc/kvm.c |   30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>>>> 1 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> diff --git a/target-ppc/kvm.c b/target-ppc/kvm.c
>>>>>>> index 4e1c65f..566513f 100644
>>>>>>> --- a/target-ppc/kvm.c
>>>>>>> +++ b/target-ppc/kvm.c
>>>>>>> @@ -98,12 +98,17 @@ int kvm_arch_put_registers(CPUState *env)
>>>>>>> int kvm_arch_get_registers(CPUState *env)
>>>>>>> {
>>>>>>>   struct kvm_regs regs;
>>>>>>> +    struct kvm_sregs sregs;
>>>>>>>   uint32_t i, ret;
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>   ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_GET_REGS, &regs);
>>>>>>>   if (ret < 0)
>>>>>>>       return ret;
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> +    ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_GET_SREGS, &sregs);
>>>>>>> +    if (ret < 0)
>>>>>>> +        return ret;
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>   env->ctr = regs.ctr;
>>>>>>>   env->lr = regs.lr;
>>>>>>>   env->xer = regs.xer;
>>>>>>> @@ -125,6 +130,31 @@ int kvm_arch_get_registers(CPUState *env)
>>>>>>>   for (i = 0;i < 32; i++)
>>>>>>>       env->gpr[i] = regs.gpr[i];
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> +#ifdef KVM_CAP_PPC_SEGSTATE
>>>>>>> +    if (kvm_check_extension(env->kvm_state, KVM_CAP_PPC_SEGSTATE)) {
>>>>>>> +        env->sdr1 = sregs.sdr1;
>>>>>>> +    
>>>>>>> +        /* Sync SLB */
>>>>>>> +        for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
>>>>>>> +            ppc_store_slb(env, sregs.ppc64.slb[i].slbe,
>>>>>>> +                               sregs.ppc64.slb[i].slbv);
>>>>>>> +        }
>>>>>>> +    
>>>>>>> +        /* Sync SRs */
>>>>>>> +        for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
>>>>>>> +            env->sr[i] = sregs.ppc32.sr[i];
>>>>>>> +        }
>>>>>>> +    
>>>>>>> +        /* Sync BATs */
>>>>>>> +        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
>>>>>>> +            env->DBAT[0][i] = sregs.ppc32.dbat[i] & 0xffffffff;
>>>>>>> +            env->DBAT[1][i] = sregs.ppc32.dbat[i] >> 32;
>>>>>>> +            env->IBAT[0][i] = sregs.ppc32.ibat[i] & 0xffffffff;
>>>>>>> +            env->IBAT[1][i] = sregs.ppc32.ibat[i] >> 32;
>>>>>>> +        }
>>>>>>> +    }
>>>>>>> +#endif
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>   return 0;
>>>>>>> }
>>>>>>>
>>>>>> What about KVM_SET_SREGS in kvm_arch_put_registers? E.g. to play back
>>>>>> potential changes to that special registers someone did via gdb?
>>>>> I don't think you can actually change the segment values. At least I 
>>>>> can't imagine why.
>>>> Dunno about PPC in this regard and how much value it has, but we have
>>>> segment register access via gdb for x86.
>>> The segments here are more like PLM4 on x86.
>> Even that will be settable one day (gdb just do not yet know much about
>> x86 system management registers).
>>
>>>>> I definitely will implement SET_SREGS as soon as your sync split is in, 
>>>>> as that's IMHO only really required on migration.
>>>>>
>>>> Migration is, of course, the major use case.
>>>>
>>>> Still I wonder why not making this API symmetric when already touching it.
>>> I was afraid to introduce performance regressions - setting the segments 
>>> means flushing the complete shadow MMU.
>>>
>> Unless it costs milliseconds, not really critical, given how often
>> registers are synchronized.
>>
>> BTW, I noticed that ppc only syncs the SREGS once on init, not on reset
>> - are they static?
> 
> So far SREGS are only used for setting the PVR (cpuid in x86 speech). There's 
> no need to reset that on reset :-).

Then I don't get why you need to re-read them during runtime - user
space should know the state and should be able push it into the CPUState
on init.

Jan

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