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[Qemu-devel] Re: [PATCH v7 4/6] char: Add qemu_chr_write_nb() for nonblo


From: Anthony Liguori
Subject: [Qemu-devel] Re: [PATCH v7 4/6] char: Add qemu_chr_write_nb() for nonblocking writes
Date: Wed, 05 May 2010 08:16:37 -0500
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.1.5) Gecko/20091209 Fedora/3.0-4.fc12 Lightning/1.0pre Thunderbird/3.0

On 05/04/2010 04:39 PM, Amit Shah wrote:
For char devices whose backing files are open in non-blocking mode,
non-blocking writes can now be made using qemu_chr_write_nb().

For non-blocking chardevs, we can return -EAGAIN to callers of
qemu_chr_write_nb(). When the backend is ready to accept more data,
we can let the caller know via a callback.

-EAGAIN is returned only when the backend's file is non-blocking
and a callback is registered by the caller when invoking
qemu_chr_add_handlers().

In case a backend doesn't support non-blocking writes,
qemu_chr_write_nb() invokes qemu_chr_write().

Individual callers can update their code to add a callback handler,
call qemu_chr_write_nb() instead of qemu_chr_write() if they wish to
receive -EAGAIN notifications.

No backend currently supports non-blocking writes.

Signed-off-by: Amit Shah<address@hidden>
---
  net/socket.c  |    4 ++--
  qemu-char.c   |   31 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
  qemu-char.h   |    8 ++++++++
  qemu_socket.h |    3 ++-
  4 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/socket.c b/net/socket.c
index 1c4e153..8a401e6 100644
--- a/net/socket.c
+++ b/net/socket.c
@@ -56,8 +56,8 @@ static ssize_t net_socket_receive(VLANClientState *nc, const 
uint8_t *buf, size_
      uint32_t len;
      len = htonl(size);

-    send_all(s->fd, (const uint8_t *)&len, sizeof(len));
-    return send_all(s->fd, buf, size);
+    send_all(s->fd, (const uint8_t *)&len, sizeof(len), false);
+    return send_all(s->fd, buf, size, false);
  }

  static ssize_t net_socket_receive_dgram(VLANClientState *nc, const uint8_t 
*buf, size_t size)
diff --git a/qemu-char.c b/qemu-char.c
index decf687..5e4dec3 100644
--- a/qemu-char.c
+++ b/qemu-char.c
@@ -145,6 +145,16 @@ int qemu_chr_write(CharDriverState *s, const uint8_t *buf, 
int len)
      return s->chr_write(s, buf, len);
  }

+ssize_t qemu_chr_write_nb(CharDriverState *s, const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
+{
+    if (!s->nonblock) {
+        /* Fallback to blocking write if no callback registered */
+        return qemu_chr_write(s, buf, len);
+    }
+
+    return s->chr_write_nb(s, buf, len);
+}

I really dislike the idea of adding another function for this. Can you explain why you need this functionality for virtio-console and why this functionality isn't needed for everything else?

Regards,

Anthony Liguori

  int qemu_chr_ioctl(CharDriverState *s, int cmd, void *arg)
  {
      if (!s->chr_ioctl)
@@ -203,11 +213,15 @@ void qemu_chr_add_handlers(CharDriverState *s,
      }
      s->chr_can_read = handlers->fd_can_read;
      s->chr_read = handlers->fd_read;
+    s->chr_write_unblocked = handlers->fd_write_unblocked;
      s->chr_event = handlers->fd_event;
      s->handler_opaque = opaque;
      if (s->chr_update_read_handler)
          s->chr_update_read_handler(s);

+    /* We'll set this at connect-time */
+    s->nonblock = false;
+
      /* We're connecting to an already opened device, so let's make sure we
         also get the open event */
      if (s->opened) {
@@ -499,7 +513,7 @@ static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_mux(CharDriverState 
*drv)


  #ifdef _WIN32
-int send_all(int fd, const void *buf, int len1)
+int send_all(int fd, const void *buf, int len1, bool nonblock)
  {
      int ret, len;

@@ -526,7 +540,7 @@ int send_all(int fd, const void *buf, int len1)

  #else

-static int unix_write(int fd, const uint8_t *buf, int len1)
+static int unix_write(int fd, const uint8_t *buf, int len1, bool nonblock)
  {
      int ret, len;

@@ -540,6 +554,9 @@ static int unix_write(int fd, const uint8_t *buf, int len1)
              if (len1 - len) {
                  return len1 - len;
              }
+            if (errno == EAGAIN&&  nonblock) {
+                return -EAGAIN;
+            }
              if (errno != EAGAIN) {
                  return -1;
              }
@@ -553,9 +570,9 @@ static int unix_write(int fd, const uint8_t *buf, int len1)
      return len1 - len;
  }

-int send_all(int fd, const void *buf, int len1)
+int send_all(int fd, const void *buf, int len1, bool nonblock)
  {
-    return unix_write(fd, buf, len1);
+    return unix_write(fd, buf, len1, nonblock);
  }
  #endif /* !_WIN32 */

@@ -572,7 +589,7 @@ static int stdio_nb_clients = 0;
  static int fd_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
  {
      FDCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
-    return send_all(s->fd_out, buf, len);
+    return send_all(s->fd_out, buf, len, false);
  }

  static int fd_chr_read_poll(void *opaque)
@@ -884,7 +901,7 @@ static int pty_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const 
uint8_t *buf, int len)
          pty_chr_update_read_handler(chr);
          return 0;
      }
-    return send_all(s->fd, buf, len);
+    return send_all(s->fd, buf, len, false);
  }

  static int pty_chr_read_poll(void *opaque)
@@ -1949,7 +1966,7 @@ static int tcp_chr_write(CharDriverState *chr, const 
uint8_t *buf, int len)
  {
      TCPCharDriver *s = chr->opaque;
      if (s->connected) {
-        return send_all(s->fd, buf, len);
+        return send_all(s->fd, buf, len, false);
      } else {
          /* XXX: indicate an error ? */
          return len;
diff --git a/qemu-char.h b/qemu-char.h
index eacb3b9..52f9ef1 100644
--- a/qemu-char.h
+++ b/qemu-char.h
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
  #ifndef QEMU_CHAR_H
  #define QEMU_CHAR_H

+#include<stdbool.h>
+
  #include "qemu-common.h"
  #include "qemu-queue.h"
  #include "qemu-option.h"
@@ -53,12 +55,15 @@ typedef void IOEventHandler(void *opaque, int event);
  struct CharDriverState {
      void (*init)(struct CharDriverState *s);
      int (*chr_write)(struct CharDriverState *s, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
+    ssize_t (*chr_write_nb)(struct CharDriverState *s, const uint8_t *buf,
+                            size_t len);
      void (*chr_update_read_handler)(struct CharDriverState *s);
      int (*chr_ioctl)(struct CharDriverState *s, int cmd, void *arg);
      int (*get_msgfd)(struct CharDriverState *s);
      IOEventHandler *chr_event;
      IOCanReadHandler *chr_can_read;
      IOReadHandler *chr_read;
+    IOHandler *chr_write_unblocked;
      void *handler_opaque;
      void (*chr_send_event)(struct CharDriverState *chr, int event);
      void (*chr_close)(struct CharDriverState *chr);
@@ -68,6 +73,8 @@ struct CharDriverState {
      char *label;
      char *filename;
      int opened;
+    bool nonblock;
+    bool write_blocked;
      QTAILQ_ENTRY(CharDriverState) next;
  };

@@ -85,6 +92,7 @@ CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open(const char *label, const char 
*filename, void (*i
  void qemu_chr_close(CharDriverState *chr);
  void qemu_chr_printf(CharDriverState *s, const char *fmt, ...);
  int qemu_chr_write(CharDriverState *s, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
+ssize_t qemu_chr_write_nb(CharDriverState *s, const uint8_t *buf, size_t len);
  void qemu_chr_send_event(CharDriverState *s, int event);
  void qemu_chr_add_handlers(CharDriverState *s, const QemuChrHandlers 
*handlers,
                             void *opaque);
diff --git a/qemu_socket.h b/qemu_socket.h
index 164ae3e..bdf878b 100644
--- a/qemu_socket.h
+++ b/qemu_socket.h
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ int inet_aton(const char *cp, struct in_addr *ia);
  #include<arpa/inet.h>
  #include<netdb.h>
  #include<sys/un.h>
+#include<stdbool.h>

  #define socket_error() errno
  #define closesocket(s) close(s)
@@ -35,7 +36,7 @@ int inet_aton(const char *cp, struct in_addr *ia);
  int qemu_socket(int domain, int type, int protocol);
  int qemu_accept(int s, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *addrlen);
  void socket_set_nonblock(int fd);
-int send_all(int fd, const void *buf, int len1);
+int send_all(int fd, const void *buf, int len1, bool nonblock);

  /* New, ipv6-ready socket helper functions, see qemu-sockets.c */
  int inet_listen_opts(QemuOpts *opts, int port_offset);





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