[Qemu-devel] Re: [PATCH 1/2] Add 'serial' attribute to virtio-blk devices

[john cooper]

Rusty Russell wrote:
> On Sat, 19 Jun 2010 04:08:02 am Ryan Harper wrote:
>> Create a new attribute for virtio-blk devices that will fetch the serial 
>> number
>> of the block device.  This attribute can be used by udev to create disk/by-id
>> symlinks for devices that don't have a UUID (filesystem) associated with 
>> them.
>>
>> ATA_IDENTIFY strings are special in that they can be up to 20 chars long
>> and aren't required to be NULL-terminated.  The buffer is also zero-padded
>> meaning that if the serial is 19 chars or less that we get a NULL terminated
>> string.  When copying this value into a string buffer, we must be careful to
>> copy up to the NULL (if it present) and only 20 if it is longer and not to
>> attempt to NULL terminate; this isn't needed.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Ryan Harper <address@hidden>
>> Signed-off-by: john cooper <address@hidden>
>> ---
>>  drivers/block/virtio_blk.c |   32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  1 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c b/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c
>> index 258bc2a..f1ef26f 100644
>> --- a/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c
>> +++ b/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c
>> @@ -281,6 +281,31 @@ static int index_to_minor(int index)
>>      return index << PART_BITS;
>>  }
>>  
>> +/* Copy serial number from *s to *d.  Copy operation terminates on either
>> + * encountering a nul in *s or after n bytes have been copied, whichever
>> + * occurs first.  *d is not forcibly nul terminated.  Return # of bytes 
>> copied.
>> + */
>> +static inline int serial_sysfs(char *d, char *s, int n)
>> +{
>> +    char *di = d;
>> +
>> +    while (*s && n--)
>> +            *d++ = *s++;
>> +    return d - di;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t virtblk_serial_show(struct device *dev,
>> +                            struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
>> +{
>> +    struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
>> +    char id_str[VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES];
>> +
>> +    if (IS_ERR(virtblk_get_id(disk, id_str)))
>> +            return 0;
> 
> 0?  Really?  That doesn't seem very informative.

Propagating a prospective error from virtblk_get_id() should
be possible.  Unsure if doing so is more useful from the
user's perspective compared to just a nul id string.

>> +    return serial_sysfs(buf, id_str, min(VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES, PAGE_SIZE));
> 
> How about something like this:
> 
>       BUILD_BUG_ON(PAGE_SIZE < VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES + 1);

Agreed, that's a better wrench in the gearworks.
Note padding buf[] by 1 isn't necessary as indicated
below.

>       /* id_str is not necessarily nul-terminated! */
>       buf[VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES] = '\0';
>       return virtblk_get_id(disk, buf);

The /sys file is rendered according to the length
returned from this function and the trailing nul
is not interpreted in this context.  In fact if a
nul is added and included in the byte count of the
string it will appear in the /sys file.

Thanks,

-john


-- 
address@hidden