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Re: [Qemu-devel] [RFC] qed: Add QEMU Enhanced Disk format


From: Avi Kivity
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [RFC] qed: Add QEMU Enhanced Disk format
Date: Fri, 10 Sep 2010 14:22:30 +0300
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.2.8) Gecko/20100806 Fedora/3.1.2-1.fc13 Thunderbird/3.1.2

 On 09/09/2010 08:43 PM, Anthony Liguori wrote:
Hm, we do have a use case for qcow2-over-lvm. I can't say it's something I like, but a point to consider.


We specifically are not supporting that use-case in QED today. There's a good reason for it. For cluster allocation, we achieve good performance because for L2 cluster updates, we can avoid synchronous metadata updates (except for L1 updates).


As I've mentioned several times, if you preallocate, then you amortize that cost of keeping track of the physical image size.

We achieve synchronous metadata updates by leveraging the underlying filesystem's metadata. The underlying filesystems are much smarter about their metadata updates. They'll keep a journal to delay synchronous updates and other fancy things.

They only guarantee that the filesystem is consistent. A write() that extends a file may be reordered with the L2 write() that references the new cluster. Requiring fsck on unclean shutdown is very backwards for a 2010 format.


If we tried to represent the disk size in the header, we would have to do an fsync() on every cluster allocation.

On every N cluster allocations.


I can only imagine the use case for qcow2-over-lvm is performance. But the performance of QED on a file system is so much better than qcow2 that you can safely just use a file system and avoid the complexity of qcow2 over lvm.


qcow2 over lvm is typically used on clusters.

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