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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 2/6] [RFC] Emulation of GRLIB IRQMP as defined i


From: Blue Swirl
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 2/6] [RFC] Emulation of GRLIB IRQMP as defined in GRLIB IP Core User's Manual.
Date: Mon, 6 Dec 2010 17:25:08 +0000

On Mon, Dec 6, 2010 at 9:26 AM, Fabien Chouteau <address@hidden> wrote:
>
> Signed-off-by: Fabien Chouteau <address@hidden>
> ---
>  hw/grlib_irqmp.c |  416 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 files changed, 416 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/hw/grlib_irqmp.c b/hw/grlib_irqmp.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..69e1553
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/hw/grlib_irqmp.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,416 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU GRLIB IRQMP Emulator
> + *
> + * (Multiprocessor and extended interrupt not supported)
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2010 AdaCore
> + *
> + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a 
> copy
> + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to 
> deal
> + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the 
> rights
> + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
> + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
> + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
> + *
> + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
> + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
> + *
> + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
> + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
> + * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
> + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING 
> FROM,
> + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
> + * THE SOFTWARE.
> + */
> +
> +#include "sysbus.h"
> +#include "cpu.h"
> +
> +#include "grlib.h"
> +
> +/* #define DEBUG_IRQ */
> +
> +#ifdef DEBUG_IRQ
> +#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...)                                       \
> +    do { printf("IRQMP: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
> +#else
> +#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
> +#endif
> +
> +#define IRQMP_MAX_CPU 16
> +#define IRQMP_REG_SIZE 256      /* Size of memory mapped registers */
> +
> +/* Memory mapped register offsets */
> +#define LEVEL_OFFSET     0x00
> +#define PENDING_OFFSET   0x04
> +#define FORCE0_OFFSET    0x08
> +#define CLEAR_OFFSET     0x0C
> +#define MP_STATUS_OFFSET 0x10
> +#define BROADCAST_OFFSET 0x14
> +#define MASK_OFFSET      0x40
> +#define FORCE_OFFSET     0x80
> +#define EXTENDED_OFFSET  0xC0
> +
> +typedef struct IRQMP
> +{
> +    SysBusDevice busdev;
> +
> +    CPUSPARCState *env;

Devices should never access CPUState directly. Instead, board level
should create CPU irqs and these should then be passed here.

> +} IRQMP;
> +
> +typedef struct IRQMPState
> +{
> +    uint32_t level;
> +    uint32_t pending;
> +    uint32_t clear;
> +    uint32_t broadcast;
> +
> +    uint32_t mask[IRQMP_MAX_CPU];
> +    uint32_t force[IRQMP_MAX_CPU];
> +    uint32_t extended[IRQMP_MAX_CPU];
> +
> +    IRQMP    *parent;
> +} IRQMPState;
> +
> +IRQMPState grlib_irqmp_state;

Global state indicates poor design. Why separate IRQMP and IRQMPState?

> +
> +void grlib_irqmp_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level);

This should not be global. Again, creating qemu_irqs or moving some of
the code to board level should help.

> +
> +DeviceState *grlib_irqmp_create(target_phys_addr_t   base,
> +                                CPUState            *env,
> +                                qemu_irq           **cpu_irqs,
> +                                uint32_t             nr_irqs)
> +{
> +    DeviceState *dev;
> +
> +    assert(cpu_irqs != NULL);
> +
> +    dev = qdev_create(NULL, "grlib,irqmp");
> +    qdev_prop_set_ptr(dev, "cpustate", env);
> +
> +    if (qdev_init(dev)) {
> +        return NULL;
> +    }
> +
> +    sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus_from_qdev(dev), 0, base);
> +
> +    *cpu_irqs = qemu_allocate_irqs(grlib_irqmp_set_irq,
> +                                   &grlib_irqmp_state,
> +                                   nr_irqs);
> +
> +    return dev;
> +}
> +
> +static void grlib_irqmp_check_irqs(CPUState *env)
> +{
> +    uint32_t pend   = 0;
> +    uint32_t level0 = 0;
> +    uint32_t level1 = 0;
> +
> +    assert(env != NULL);
> +
> +    /* IRQ for CPU 0 (no SMP support) */
> +    pend = (grlib_irqmp_state.pending | grlib_irqmp_state.force[0])
> +        & grlib_irqmp_state.mask[0];
> +
> +
> +    level0 = pend & ~grlib_irqmp_state.level;
> +    level1 = pend &  grlib_irqmp_state.level;
> +
> +    DPRINTF("pend:0x%04x force:0x%04x mask:0x%04x lvl1:0x%04x lvl0:0x%04x\n",
> +            grlib_irqmp_state.pending, grlib_irqmp_state.force[0],
> +            grlib_irqmp_state.mask[0], level1, level0);

The above should stay here, but code below should to go to board level
(leon3.c). Then you need to separate device IRQ handling from CPU PIL
handling.

> +
> +    /* Trigger level1 interrupt first and level0 if there is no level1 */
> +    if (level1 != 0) {
> +        env->pil_in = level1;
> +    } else {
> +        env->pil_in = level0;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (env->pil_in && (env->interrupt_index == 0 ||
> +                        (env->interrupt_index & ~15) == TT_EXTINT)) {
> +        unsigned int i;
> +
> +        for (i = 15; i > 0; i--) {
> +            if (env->pil_in & (1 << i)) {
> +                int old_interrupt = env->interrupt_index;
> +
> +                env->interrupt_index = TT_EXTINT | i;
> +                if (old_interrupt != env->interrupt_index) {
> +                    DPRINTF("Set CPU IRQ %d\n", i);
> +                    cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
> +                }
> +                break;
> +            }
> +        }
> +    } else if (!env->pil_in && (env->interrupt_index & ~15) == TT_EXTINT) {
> +        DPRINTF("Reset CPU IRQ %d\n", env->interrupt_index & 15);
> +        env->interrupt_index = 0;
> +        cpu_reset_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +void grlib_irqmp_ack(CPUSPARCState *env, int intno)
> +{
> +    assert(env != NULL);
> +
> +    uint32_t mask;
> +
> +    intno &= 15;
> +    mask = 1 << intno;
> +
> +    DPRINTF("grlib_irqmp_ack %d\n", intno);
> +
> +    /* Clear registers */
> +    grlib_irqmp_state.pending  &= ~mask;
> +    grlib_irqmp_state.force[0] &= ~mask; /* Only CPU 0 (No SMP support) */
> +
> +    grlib_irqmp_check_irqs(env);
> +}
> +
> +void grlib_irqmp_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
> +{
> +    IRQMPState *s = opaque;
> +    int         i = 0;
> +
> +    assert(opaque != NULL);
> +    assert(s->parent != NULL);
> +
> +    if (level) {
> +        DPRINTF("Raise CPU IRQ %d\n", irq);
> +
> +        if (s->broadcast & 1 << irq) {
> +            /* Broadcasted IRQ */
> +            for (i = 0; i < IRQMP_MAX_CPU; i++) {
> +                s->force[i] |= 1 << irq;
> +            }
> +        } else {
> +            s->pending |= 1 << irq;
> +        }
> +        grlib_irqmp_check_irqs(s->parent->env);
> +
> +    } else {
> +
> +        DPRINTF("Lower CPU IRQ %d\n", irq);
> +        if (s->broadcast & 1 << irq) {
> +            /* Broadcasted IRQ */
> +            for (i = 0; i < IRQMP_MAX_CPU; i++) {
> +                s->force[i] &= ~(1 << irq);
> +            }
> +        } else {
> +            s->pending &= ~(1 << irq);
> +        }
> +        grlib_irqmp_check_irqs(s->parent->env);
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static uint32_t grlib_irqmp_readl (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
> +{
> +    IRQMP *irqmp = opaque;
> +
> +    assert(irqmp != NULL);
> +
> +    addr &= 0xff;
> +
> +    /* global registers */
> +    switch (addr)
> +    {
> +        case LEVEL_OFFSET:
> +            return grlib_irqmp_state.level;
> +
> +        case PENDING_OFFSET:
> +            return grlib_irqmp_state.pending;
> +
> +        case FORCE0_OFFSET:
> +            /* This register is an "alias" for the force register of CPU 0 */
> +            return grlib_irqmp_state.force[0];
> +
> +        case CLEAR_OFFSET:
> +        case MP_STATUS_OFFSET:
> +            /* Always read as 0 */
> +            return 0;
> +
> +        case BROADCAST_OFFSET:
> +            return grlib_irqmp_state.broadcast;
> +
> +        default:
> +            break;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* mask registers */
> +    if (addr >= MASK_OFFSET && addr < FORCE_OFFSET) {
> +        int cpu = (addr - MASK_OFFSET) / 4;
> +        assert(cpu >= 0 && cpu < IRQMP_MAX_CPU);
> +
> +        return grlib_irqmp_state.mask[cpu] ;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* force registers */
> +    if (addr >= FORCE_OFFSET && addr < EXTENDED_OFFSET) {
> +        int cpu = (addr - FORCE_OFFSET) / 4;
> +        assert(cpu >= 0 && cpu < IRQMP_MAX_CPU);
> +
> +        return grlib_irqmp_state.force[cpu];
> +    }
> +
> +    /* extended (not supported) */
> +    if (addr >= EXTENDED_OFFSET && addr < IRQMP_REG_SIZE) {
> +        int cpu = (addr - EXTENDED_OFFSET) / 4;
> +        assert(cpu >= 0 && cpu < IRQMP_MAX_CPU);
> +
> +        return grlib_irqmp_state.extended[cpu];
> +    }
> +
> +    DPRINTF("read unknown register 0x%04x\n", (int)addr);
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +grlib_irqmp_writel (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
> +{
> +    IRQMP *irqmp = opaque;
> +
> +    assert(irqmp != NULL);
> +
> +    addr &= 0xff;
> +
> +    /* global registers */
> +    switch (addr)
> +    {
> +        case LEVEL_OFFSET:
> +            value &= 0xFFFF << 1; /* clean up the value */
> +            grlib_irqmp_state.level = value;
> +            return;
> +
> +        case PENDING_OFFSET:
> +            /* Read Only */
> +            return;
> +
> +        case FORCE0_OFFSET:
> +            /* This register is an "alias" for the force register of CPU 0 */
> +
> +            value &= 0xFFFE; /* clean up the value */
> +            grlib_irqmp_state.force[0] = value;
> +            grlib_irqmp_check_irqs(irqmp->env);
> +            return;
> +
> +        case CLEAR_OFFSET:
> +            value &= ~1; /* clean up the value */
> +            grlib_irqmp_state.pending &= ~value;
> +            return;
> +
> +        case MP_STATUS_OFFSET:
> +            /* Read Only (no SMP support) */
> +            return;
> +
> +        case BROADCAST_OFFSET:
> +            value &= 0xFFFE; /* clean up the value */
> +            grlib_irqmp_state.broadcast = value;
> +            return;
> +
> +        default:
> +            break;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* mask registers */
> +    if (addr >= MASK_OFFSET && addr < FORCE_OFFSET) {
> +        int cpu = (addr - MASK_OFFSET) / 4;
> +        assert(cpu >= 0 && cpu < IRQMP_MAX_CPU);
> +
> +        value &= ~1; /* clean up the value */
> +        grlib_irqmp_state.mask[cpu] = value;
> +        grlib_irqmp_check_irqs(irqmp->env);
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* force registers */
> +    if (addr >= FORCE_OFFSET && addr < EXTENDED_OFFSET) {
> +        int cpu = (addr - FORCE_OFFSET) / 4;
> +        assert(cpu >= 0 && cpu < IRQMP_MAX_CPU);
> +
> +        uint32_t force = value & 0xFFFE;
> +        uint32_t clear = (value >> 16) & 0xFFFE;
> +        uint32_t old   = grlib_irqmp_state.force[cpu];
> +
> +        grlib_irqmp_state.force[cpu] = (old | force) & ~clear;
> +        grlib_irqmp_check_irqs(irqmp->env);
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* extended (not supported) */
> +    if (addr >= EXTENDED_OFFSET && addr < IRQMP_REG_SIZE) {
> +        int cpu = (addr - EXTENDED_OFFSET) / 4;
> +        assert(cpu >= 0 && cpu < IRQMP_MAX_CPU);
> +
> +        value &= 0xF; /* clean up the value */
> +        grlib_irqmp_state.extended[cpu] = value;
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    DPRINTF("write unknown register 0x%04x\n", (int)addr);

Please use TARGET_FMT_plx, so the cast can be removed.



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