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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] Fix block migration when the device size is not


From: Yoshiaki Tamura
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] Fix block migration when the device size is not a multiple of 1 MB
Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2011 21:15:11 +0900

2011/1/21 Pierre Riteau <address@hidden>:
> Le 20 janv. 2011 à 17:18, Yoshiaki Tamura <address@hidden> a écrit :
>
>> 2011/1/20 Pierre Riteau <address@hidden>:
>>> On 20 janv. 2011, at 03:06, Yoshiaki Tamura wrote:
>>>
>>>> 2011/1/19 Pierre Riteau <address@hidden>:
>>>>> b02bea3a85cc939f09aa674a3f1e4f36d418c007 added a check on the return
>>>>> value of bdrv_write and aborts migration when it fails. However, if the
>>>>> size of the block device to migrate is not a multiple of BLOCK_SIZE
>>>>> (currently 1 MB), the last bdrv_write will fail with -EIO.
>>>>>
>>>>> Fixed by calling bdrv_write with the correct size of the last block.
>>>>> ---
>>>>>  block-migration.c |   16 +++++++++++++++-
>>>>>  1 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
>>>>>
>>>>> diff --git a/block-migration.c b/block-migration.c
>>>>> index 1475325..eeb9c62 100644
>>>>> --- a/block-migration.c
>>>>> +++ b/block-migration.c
>>>>> @@ -635,6 +635,8 @@ static int block_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int 
>>>>> version_id)
>>>>>     int64_t addr;
>>>>>     BlockDriverState *bs;
>>>>>     uint8_t *buf;
>>>>> +    int64_t total_sectors;
>>>>> +    int nr_sectors;
>>>>>
>>>>>     do {
>>>>>         addr = qemu_get_be64(f);
>>>>> @@ -656,10 +658,22 @@ static int block_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, 
>>>>> int version_id)
>>>>>                 return -EINVAL;
>>>>>             }
>>>>>
>>>>> +            total_sectors = bdrv_getlength(bs) >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
>>>>> +            if (total_sectors <= 0) {
>>>>> +                fprintf(stderr, "Error getting length of block device 
>>>>> %s\n", device_name);
>>>>> +                return -EINVAL;
>>>>> +            }
>>>>> +
>>>>> +            if (total_sectors - addr < BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK) {
>>>>> +                nr_sectors = total_sectors - addr;
>>>>> +            } else {
>>>>> +                nr_sectors = BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK;
>>>>> +            }
>>>>> +
>>>>>             buf = qemu_malloc(BLOCK_SIZE);
>>>>>
>>>>>             qemu_get_buffer(f, buf, BLOCK_SIZE);
>>>>> -            ret = bdrv_write(bs, addr, buf, 
>>>>> BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK);
>>>>> +            ret = bdrv_write(bs, addr, buf, nr_sectors);
>>>>>
>>>>>             qemu_free(buf);
>>>>>             if (ret < 0) {
>>>>> --
>>>>> 1.7.3.5
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Hi Pierre,
>>>>
>>>> I don't think the fix above is correct.  If you have a file which
>>>> isn't aliened with BLOCK_SIZE, you won't get an error with the
>>>> patch.  However, the receiver doesn't know how much sectors which
>>>> the sender wants to be written, so the guest may fail after
>>>> migration because some data may not be written.  IIUC, although
>>>> changing bytestream should be prevented as much as possible, we
>>>> should save/load total_sectors to check appropriate file is
>>>> allocated on the receiver side.
>>>
>>> Isn't the guest supposed to be started using a file with the correct size?
>>
>> I personally don't like that; It's insisting too much to the user.
>> Can't we expand the image on the fly?  We can just abort if expanding
>> failed anyway.
>
> At first I thought your expansion idea was best, but now I think there are 
> valid scenarios where it fails.
>
> Imagine both sides are not using a file but a disk partition as storage. If 
> the partition size is not rounded to 1 MB, the last write will fail with the 
> current code, and there is no way we can expand the partition.
>

Right.  But in case of partition doesn't the check in the patch below
return error?  Does bdrv_getlength return the size correctly?

total_sectors = bdrv_getlength(bs) >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
if (total_sectors <= 0) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Error getting length of block device %s\n", device_name);
    return -EINVAL;
}

Yoshi

>>> But I guess changing the protocol would be best as it would avoid headaches 
>>> to people who mistakenly created a file that is too small.
>>
>> We should think carefully before changing the protocol.
>>
>> Kevin?
>>
>>>
>>>> BTW, you should use error_report instead of fprintf(stderr, ...).
>>>
>>> I didn't know that, I followed what was used in this file. Thank you.
>>>
>>> --
>>> Pierre Riteau -- PhD student, Myriads team, IRISA, Rennes, France
>>> http://perso.univ-rennes1.fr/pierre.riteau/
>>>
>>>
>>>
>
>



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