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Re: [Qemu-devel] Windows 7 shutdown causes BSOD


From: Stefan Hajnoczi
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] Windows 7 shutdown causes BSOD
Date: Wed, 16 Nov 2011 10:48:15 +0000

On Wed, Nov 16, 2011 at 10:14 AM, hkran <address@hidden> wrote:
> On 11/15/2011 09:17 PM, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
>>
>> On Fri, Nov 4, 2011 at 11:25 AM, Stefan Hajnoczi<address@hidden>
>>  wrote:
>>>
>>> On Fri, Nov 4, 2011 at 10:48 AM, Stefan Hajnoczi<address@hidden>
>>>  wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Windows 7 32-bit guest blue screens when I shut it down properly with
>>>> Start | Shut Down.  The blue screen is only displayed for a split
>>>> second before the guest reboots so I am not able to easily tell what
>>>> it says.  My guess is that Windows is triple-faulting or soft
>>>> rebooting - note that I told Windows to shut down, not reboot.
>>>>
>>>> This issue happens on qemu.git/master (and Debian kvm 0.14.1+dfsg-3).
>>>> Here is the QEMU command-line:
>>>>
>>>> x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -L pc-bios -cpu qemu32 -enable-kvm
>>>> -m 1024 -rtc base=localtime -drive
>>>> file=win7.img,if=none,id=drive-ide0-0-0,format=raw -device
>>>> ide-drive,bus=ide.0,unit=0,drive=drive-ide0-0-0,id=ide0-0-0,bootindex=1
>>>>
>>>> Questions:
>>>>
>>>> Is anyone else experiencing this?
>>>>
>>>> Is anyone fixing this?
>>>>
>>>> If not I will play with it.  Disabling ACPI might reveal the source of
>>>> the problem.  If that turns up nothing I will try to get the BSOD or
>>>> WinDbg output.
>>>
>>> Thanks to Andreas Faerber and Michael Tokarev I found out the
>>> automatic reboot can be disabled in Windows.  Here is the BSOD
>>> information:
>>>
>>> IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL
>>> STOP: 0x0000000A (0x00000000,0x000000FF,0x00000001,0x828B7220)
>>
>> This decodes to:
>> "Windows or a kernel-mode driver accessed paged memory at
>> DISPATCH_LEVEL or above."
>>
>> Memory referenced: 0x00000000
>> IRQL: 0xff
>> Read/write: Write (1)
>> Address which referenced memory: 0x828B7220
>>
>> http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff560129%28v=VS.85%29.aspx
>>
>> Looks like a NULL pointer reference or maybe a deliberate "we should
>> never get here" failure.
>>
>> Stefan
>>
> I can reproduce this bug in my environment and found out that it has
> something with the type of "CPU".
> I tried the command line args as the same as Stefan's and definitely casue
> the BSOD.
> If i change the "-cpu qemu32" to "-cpu qemu64" or "-cpu core2duo" or
> nothing. it will shutdown as expected, that means something?

Thanks for sharing.  The guest is definitely sees a differed CPUID and
can therefore take different code paths.  I'm not sure what
specifically could have changed.

Stefan



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