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Re: [Qemu-devel] Memory read/write issues


From: Avi Kivity
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] Memory read/write issues
Date: Sun, 27 Nov 2011 10:32:13 +0200
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:8.0) Gecko/20111115 Thunderbird/8.0

On 11/25/2011 06:25 PM, Andreas Färber wrote:
> Am 24.11.2011 00:59, schrieb Andreas Färber:
> > Unlike PowerPC, an architecture that I'm trying to emulate does not
> > store branch instructions in the reset vector but a memory address. I'm
> > therefore trying to read physical address 0x00000 and store its value
> > into my env->pc.
> > 
> > I've verified by running with -S that xp /xh 0x00000 shows the expected
> > value.
> > 
> > When doing lduw_phys(0x00000) or cpu_read_physical_memory() in the CPU
> > reset function though, I just seem to read from uninitialized memory
> > (0xbaba). I've taken care to reorder CPU initialization to after the
> > BIOS file is loaded in the machine initialization function.
>
> Another weird memory issue is that tcg_gen_qemu_st16() succeeds but the
> value stored doesn't show up with xp or x on the monitor but 0x0000.
>
> MOVW 0xf8,#0xfee0 (at 0x02010) is trying to write 0xfee0 to 0xFFFf8.
>
> Similarly, a subsequent tcg_gen_qemu_ld16u() reads 0x0000 from there.
>
> TCG snippet:
> https://github.com/afaerber/qemu-rl78/commit/d3880bd53a26d224c56d16a6ea5950019d411cf0
>
>             uint8_t sfrp = ldub_code(s->pc + 1) & ~0x1;
>             uint16_t data = lduw_code(s->pc + 2);
>             LOG_DISAS("MOVW 0x%" PRIx8 ",#0x%04" PRIx16 "\n", sfrp, data);
>             TCGv addr = tcg_const_tl(0xFFF00 | sfrp);
>             TCGv_i32 val = tcg_const_i32(data);
>             tcg_gen_qemu_st16(val, addr, 0);
>
> /* for testing: */
>         tcg_gen_qemu_ld16u(env_sp, addr, 0);
>
>             tcg_temp_free(addr);
>             tcg_temp_free(val);
>
> (qemu) info mtree
> memory
> 00000000-fffffffe (prio 0): system
>   00000000-0000ffff (prio 0): rl78g13_pb.code_flash
>   000fef00-000ffeff (prio 0): rl78g13_pb.ram
>     000ffee0-000ffeff (prio 0): rl78g13_pb.gpr
>   000fff00-000fffff (prio 0): rl78g13_pb.sfr
>
> https://github.com/afaerber/qemu-rl78/blob/d3880bd53a26d224c56d16a6ea5950019d411cf0/hw/rl78g13_pb.c#L88
>
>     memory_region_init_ram(sfr, NULL, "rl78g13_pb.sfr", 256);
>     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0xFFF00, sfr);
>
> Anything obvious that I'm missing?

This region is a little special in that it is a subpage RAM region, so
it doesn't follow the normal paths where RAM is mapped directly to the
guest.  Maybe there's some bug in that area.  If the target is big
endian that could further complicate things.

-- 
error compiling committee.c: too many arguments to function




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