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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 7/8] block: core copy-on-read logic
From: |
Stefan Hajnoczi |
Subject: |
Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 7/8] block: core copy-on-read logic |
Date: |
Mon, 5 Dec 2011 11:35:42 +0000 |
On Fri, Dec 2, 2011 at 5:13 PM, Marcelo Tosatti <address@hidden> wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 23, 2011 at 11:47:57AM +0000, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
>> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <address@hidden>
>> ---
>> block.c | 72
>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> trace-events | 1 +
>> 2 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/block.c b/block.c
>> index c30c8f2..a598a19 100644
>> --- a/block.c
>> +++ b/block.c
>> @@ -1469,6 +1469,61 @@ int bdrv_pwrite_sync(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t
>> offset,
>> return 0;
>> }
>>
>> +static int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_copy_on_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
>> + int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov)
>> +{
>> + /* Perform I/O through a temporary buffer so that users who scribble
>> over
>> + * their read buffer while the operation is in progress do not end up
>> + * modifying the image file. This is critical for zero-copy guest I/O
>> + * where anything might happen inside guest memory.
>> + */
>> + void *bounce_buffer;
>> +
>> + struct iovec iov;
>> + QEMUIOVector bounce_qiov;
>> + int64_t cluster_sector_num;
>> + int cluster_nb_sectors;
>> + size_t skip_bytes;
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + /* Cover entire cluster so no additional backing file I/O is required
>> when
>> + * allocating cluster in the image file.
>> + */
>> + round_to_clusters(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors,
>> + &cluster_sector_num, &cluster_nb_sectors);
>> +
>> + trace_bdrv_co_copy_on_readv(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors,
>> + cluster_sector_num, cluster_nb_sectors);
>> +
>> + iov.iov_len = cluster_nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
>> + iov.iov_base = bounce_buffer = qemu_blockalign(bs, iov.iov_len);
>> + qemu_iovec_init_external(&bounce_qiov, &iov, 1);
>> +
>> + ret = bs->drv->bdrv_co_readv(bs, cluster_sector_num, cluster_nb_sectors,
>> + &bounce_qiov);
>> + if (ret < 0) {
>> + goto err;
>> + }
>> +
>> + ret = bs->drv->bdrv_co_writev(bs, cluster_sector_num,
>> cluster_nb_sectors,
>> + &bounce_qiov);
>> + if (ret < 0) {
>> + /* It might be okay to ignore write errors for guest requests. If
>> this
>> + * is a deliberate copy-on-read then we don't want to ignore the
>> error.
>> + * Simply report it in all cases.
>> + */
>> + goto err;
>> + }
>> +
>> + skip_bytes = (sector_num - cluster_sector_num) * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
>> + qemu_iovec_from_buffer(qiov, bounce_buffer + skip_bytes,
>> + nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
>> +
>> +err:
>> + qemu_vfree(bounce_buffer);
>> + return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> /*
>> * Handle a read request in coroutine context
>> */
>> @@ -1496,7 +1551,24 @@ static int coroutine_fn
>> bdrv_co_do_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
>> }
>>
>> tracked_request_begin(&req, bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, false);
>> +
>> + if (bs->copy_on_read) {
>> + int pnum;
>> +
>> + ret = bdrv_co_is_allocated(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, &pnum);
>> + if (ret < 0) {
>> + goto out;
>> + }
>
> Stefan,
>
> It is not clear where support for shared backing files would fit.
> Let us consider the following block copy example:
>
> 1) Original chain:
> [ BASE ] -> [ IMAGE-1 ] -> [ IMAGE-2 ] -> [ IMAGE-3 ]
>
> 2) Final chain:
> [ BASE ] -> [ IMAGE-3 ]
>
> I was talking to Kevin and we don't have code/monitor command to the
> switch from 1) to 2). But that is a separate issue.
>
> Question is, how do you plan to stream the contents of IMAGE-1 and
> IMAGE-2 (but not BASE), into IMAGE-3 ? That is an important use case.
We need to introduce a "deep" bdrv_is_allocated() which takes a "base"
argument at which to terminate the search. Here's what it will do:
[ BASE ] -> [ IMAGE-1 ] -> [ IMAGE-2 ] -> [ IMAGE-3 ]
def bdrv_co_is_allocated(IMAGE-3, sector_num=0, base=BASE):
if IMAGE-3 sector_num=0 is allocated:
return True # already allocated
if IMAGE-2 sector_num=0 is allocated:
return False # copy it!
if IMAGE-1 sector_num=0 is allocated:
return False # copy it!
return True # reached base image so we don't care
This is the hardcoded version of the function, in reality it will be a
loop but it shows the idea.
> Also, do you have status on the external COW file work, for raw images?
Sure, please help review Dong Xu Wang's add-cow patches on the list,
he is looking for feedback.
Stefan