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[Qemu-devel] [PATCH 1/5] Add xgmac ethernet model


From: Peter Maydell
Subject: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 1/5] Add xgmac ethernet model
Date: Thu, 26 Jan 2012 14:02:16 +0000

From: Rob Herring <address@hidden>

This adds very basic support for the xgmac ethernet core. Missing things
include:

- statistics counters
- WoL support
- rx checksum offload
- chained descriptors (only linear descriptor ring)
- broadcast and multicast handling

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <address@hidden>
Signed-off-by: Mark Langsdorf <address@hidden>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <address@hidden>
---
 Makefile.target |    1 +
 hw/xgmac.c      |  421 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 422 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 hw/xgmac.c

diff --git a/Makefile.target b/Makefile.target
index e554d33..063ec54 100644
--- a/Makefile.target
+++ b/Makefile.target
@@ -340,6 +340,7 @@ obj-arm-y += arm_l2x0.o
 obj-arm-y += arm_mptimer.o
 obj-arm-y += armv7m.o armv7m_nvic.o stellaris.o pl022.o stellaris_enet.o
 obj-arm-y += pl061.o
+obj-arm-y += xgmac.o
 obj-arm-y += arm-semi.o
 obj-arm-y += pxa2xx.o pxa2xx_pic.o pxa2xx_gpio.o pxa2xx_timer.o pxa2xx_dma.o
 obj-arm-y += pxa2xx_lcd.o pxa2xx_mmci.o pxa2xx_pcmcia.o pxa2xx_keypad.o
diff --git a/hw/xgmac.c b/hw/xgmac.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..be63a7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/xgmac.c
@@ -0,0 +1,421 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU model of XGMAC Ethernet.
+ *
+ * derived from the Xilinx AXI-Ethernet by Edgar E. Iglesias.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Calxeda, Inc.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to 
deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING 
FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "sysbus.h"
+#include "qemu-char.h"
+#include "qemu-log.h"
+#include "net.h"
+#include "net/checksum.h"
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_XGMAC
+#define DEBUGF_BRK(message, args...) do { \
+                                         fprintf(stderr, (message), ## args); \
+                                     } while (0)
+#else
+#define DEBUGF_BRK(message, args...) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#define XGMAC_CONTROL           0x00000000   /* MAC Configuration */
+#define XGMAC_FRAME_FILTER      0x00000001   /* MAC Frame Filter */
+#define XGMAC_FLOW_CTRL         0x00000006   /* MAC Flow Control */
+#define XGMAC_VLAN_TAG          0x00000007   /* VLAN Tags */
+#define XGMAC_VERSION           0x00000008   /* Version */
+/* VLAN tag for insertion or replacement into tx frames */
+#define XGMAC_VLAN_INCL         0x00000009
+#define XGMAC_LPI_CTRL          0x0000000a   /* LPI Control and Status */
+#define XGMAC_LPI_TIMER         0x0000000b   /* LPI Timers Control */
+#define XGMAC_TX_PACE           0x0000000c   /* Transmit Pace and Stretch */
+#define XGMAC_VLAN_HASH         0x0000000d   /* VLAN Hash Table */
+#define XGMAC_DEBUG             0x0000000e   /* Debug */
+#define XGMAC_INT_STATUS        0x0000000f   /* Interrupt and Control */
+/* HASH table registers */
+#define XGMAC_HASH(n)           ((0x00000300/4) + (n))
+#define XGMAC_NUM_HASH          16
+/* Operation Mode */
+#define XGMAC_OPMODE            (0x00000400/4)
+/* Remote Wake-Up Frame Filter */
+#define XGMAC_REMOTE_WAKE       (0x00000700/4)
+/* PMT Control and Status */
+#define XGMAC_PMT               (0x00000704/4)
+
+#define XGMAC_ADDR_HIGH(reg)    (0x00000010+((reg) * 2))
+#define XGMAC_ADDR_LOW(reg)     (0x00000011+((reg) * 2))
+
+#define DMA_BUS_MODE            0x000003c0   /* Bus Mode */
+#define DMA_XMT_POLL_DEMAND     0x000003c1   /* Transmit Poll Demand */
+#define DMA_RCV_POLL_DEMAND     0x000003c2   /* Received Poll Demand */
+#define DMA_RCV_BASE_ADDR       0x000003c3   /* Receive List Base */
+#define DMA_TX_BASE_ADDR        0x000003c4   /* Transmit List Base */
+#define DMA_STATUS              0x000003c5   /* Status Register */
+#define DMA_CONTROL             0x000003c6   /* Ctrl (Operational Mode) */
+#define DMA_INTR_ENA            0x000003c7   /* Interrupt Enable */
+#define DMA_MISSED_FRAME_CTR    0x000003c8   /* Missed Frame Counter */
+/* Receive Interrupt Watchdog Timer */
+#define DMA_RI_WATCHDOG_TIMER   0x000003c9
+#define DMA_AXI_BUS             0x000003ca   /* AXI Bus Mode */
+#define DMA_AXI_STATUS          0x000003cb   /* AXI Status */
+#define DMA_CUR_TX_DESC_ADDR    0x000003d2   /* Current Host Tx Descriptor */
+#define DMA_CUR_RX_DESC_ADDR    0x000003d3   /* Current Host Rx Descriptor */
+#define DMA_CUR_TX_BUF_ADDR     0x000003d4   /* Current Host Tx Buffer */
+#define DMA_CUR_RX_BUF_ADDR     0x000003d5   /* Current Host Rx Buffer */
+#define DMA_HW_FEATURE          0x000003d6   /* Enabled Hardware Features */
+
+/* DMA Status register defines */
+#define DMA_STATUS_GMI          0x08000000   /* MMC interrupt */
+#define DMA_STATUS_GLI          0x04000000   /* GMAC Line interface int */
+#define DMA_STATUS_EB_MASK      0x00380000   /* Error Bits Mask */
+#define DMA_STATUS_EB_TX_ABORT  0x00080000   /* Error Bits - TX Abort */
+#define DMA_STATUS_EB_RX_ABORT  0x00100000   /* Error Bits - RX Abort */
+#define DMA_STATUS_TS_MASK      0x00700000   /* Transmit Process State */
+#define DMA_STATUS_TS_SHIFT     20
+#define DMA_STATUS_RS_MASK      0x000e0000   /* Receive Process State */
+#define DMA_STATUS_RS_SHIFT     17
+#define DMA_STATUS_NIS          0x00010000   /* Normal Interrupt Summary */
+#define DMA_STATUS_AIS          0x00008000   /* Abnormal Interrupt Summary */
+#define DMA_STATUS_ERI          0x00004000   /* Early Receive Interrupt */
+#define DMA_STATUS_FBI          0x00002000   /* Fatal Bus Error Interrupt */
+#define DMA_STATUS_ETI          0x00000400   /* Early Transmit Interrupt */
+#define DMA_STATUS_RWT          0x00000200   /* Receive Watchdog Timeout */
+#define DMA_STATUS_RPS          0x00000100   /* Receive Process Stopped */
+#define DMA_STATUS_RU           0x00000080   /* Receive Buffer Unavailable */
+#define DMA_STATUS_RI           0x00000040   /* Receive Interrupt */
+#define DMA_STATUS_UNF          0x00000020   /* Transmit Underflow */
+#define DMA_STATUS_OVF          0x00000010   /* Receive Overflow */
+#define DMA_STATUS_TJT          0x00000008   /* Transmit Jabber Timeout */
+#define DMA_STATUS_TU           0x00000004   /* Transmit Buffer Unavailable */
+#define DMA_STATUS_TPS          0x00000002   /* Transmit Process Stopped */
+#define DMA_STATUS_TI           0x00000001   /* Transmit Interrupt */
+
+/* DMA Control register defines */
+#define DMA_CONTROL_ST          0x00002000   /* Start/Stop Transmission */
+#define DMA_CONTROL_SR          0x00000002   /* Start/Stop Receive */
+#define DMA_CONTROL_DFF         0x01000000   /* Disable flush of rx frames */
+
+struct desc {
+    uint32_t ctl_stat;
+    uint16_t buffer1_size;
+    uint16_t buffer2_size;
+    uint32_t buffer1_addr;
+    uint32_t buffer2_addr;
+    uint32_t ext_stat;
+    uint32_t res[3];
+};
+
+#define R_MAX 0x400
+
+typedef struct RxTxStats {
+    uint64_t rx_bytes;
+    uint64_t tx_bytes;
+
+    uint64_t rx;
+    uint64_t rx_bcast;
+    uint64_t rx_mcast;
+} RxTxStats;
+
+typedef struct XgmacState {
+    SysBusDevice busdev;
+    MemoryRegion iomem;
+    qemu_irq sbd_irq;
+    qemu_irq pmt_irq;
+    qemu_irq mci_irq;
+    NICState *nic;
+    NICConf conf;
+
+    struct RxTxStats stats;
+    uint32_t regs[R_MAX];
+} XgmacState;
+
+const VMStateDescription vmstate_rxtx_stats = {
+    .name = "xgmac_stats",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .fields      = (VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT64(rx_bytes, RxTxStats),
+        VMSTATE_UINT64(tx_bytes, RxTxStats),
+        VMSTATE_UINT64(rx, RxTxStats),
+        VMSTATE_UINT64(rx_bcast, RxTxStats),
+        VMSTATE_UINT64(rx_mcast, RxTxStats),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xgmac = {
+    .name = "xgmac",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_STRUCT(stats, XgmacState, 0, vmstate_rxtx_stats, RxTxStats),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, XgmacState, R_MAX),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
+static void xgmac_read_desc(struct XgmacState *s, struct desc *d, int rx)
+{
+    uint32_t addr = rx ? s->regs[DMA_CUR_RX_DESC_ADDR] :
+        s->regs[DMA_CUR_TX_DESC_ADDR];
+    cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, d, sizeof(*d));
+}
+
+static void xgmac_write_desc(struct XgmacState *s, struct desc *d, int rx)
+{
+    int reg = rx ? DMA_CUR_RX_DESC_ADDR : DMA_CUR_TX_DESC_ADDR;
+    uint32_t addr = s->regs[reg];
+
+    if (!rx && (d->ctl_stat & 0x00200000)) {
+        s->regs[reg] = s->regs[DMA_TX_BASE_ADDR];
+    } else if (rx && (d->buffer1_size & 0x8000)) {
+        s->regs[reg] = s->regs[DMA_RCV_BASE_ADDR];
+    } else {
+        s->regs[reg] += sizeof(*d);
+    }
+    cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, d, sizeof(*d));
+}
+
+static void xgmac_enet_send(struct XgmacState *s)
+{
+    struct desc bd;
+    int frame_size;
+    int len;
+    uint8_t frame[8192];
+    uint8_t *ptr;
+
+    ptr = frame;
+    frame_size = 0;
+    while (1) {
+        xgmac_read_desc(s, &bd, 0);
+        if ((bd.ctl_stat & 0x80000000) == 0) {
+            /* Run out of descriptors to transmit.  */
+            break;
+        }
+        len = (bd.buffer1_size & 0xfff) + (bd.buffer2_size & 0xfff);
+
+        if ((bd.buffer1_size & 0xfff) > 2048) {
+            DEBUGF_BRK("qemu:%s:ERROR...ERROR...ERROR... -- "
+                        "xgmac buffer 1 len on send > 2048 (0x%x)\n",
+                         __func__, bd.buffer1_size & 0xfff);
+        }
+        if ((bd.buffer2_size & 0xfff) != 0) {
+            DEBUGF_BRK("qemu:%s:ERROR...ERROR...ERROR... -- "
+                        "xgmac buffer 2 len on send != 0 (0x%x)\n",
+                        __func__, bd.buffer2_size & 0xfff);
+        }
+        if (len >= sizeof(frame)) {
+            DEBUGF_BRK("qemu:%s: buffer overflow %d read into %zu "
+                        "buffer\n" , __func__, len, sizeof(frame));
+            DEBUGF_BRK("qemu:%s: buffer1.size=%d; buffer2.size=%d\n",
+                        __func__, bd.buffer1_size, bd.buffer2_size);
+        }
+
+        cpu_physical_memory_read(bd.buffer1_addr, ptr, len);
+        ptr += len;
+        frame_size += len;
+        if (bd.ctl_stat & 0x20000000) {
+            /* Last buffer in frame.  */
+            qemu_send_packet(&s->nic->nc, frame, len);
+            ptr = frame;
+            frame_size = 0;
+            s->regs[DMA_STATUS] |= DMA_STATUS_TI | DMA_STATUS_NIS;
+        }
+        bd.ctl_stat &= ~0x80000000;
+        /* Write back the modified descriptor.  */
+        xgmac_write_desc(s, &bd, 0);
+    }
+}
+
+static void enet_update_irq(struct XgmacState *s)
+{
+    int stat = s->regs[DMA_STATUS] & s->regs[DMA_INTR_ENA];
+    qemu_set_irq(s->sbd_irq, !!stat);
+}
+
+static uint64_t enet_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, unsigned size)
+{
+    struct XgmacState *s = opaque;
+    uint64_t r = 0;
+    addr >>= 2;
+
+    switch (addr) {
+    case XGMAC_VERSION:
+        r = 0x1012;
+        break;
+    default:
+        if (addr < ARRAY_SIZE(s->regs)) {
+            r = s->regs[addr];
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    return r;
+}
+
+static void enet_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+                       uint64_t value, unsigned size)
+{
+    struct XgmacState *s = opaque;
+
+    addr >>= 2;
+    switch (addr) {
+    case DMA_BUS_MODE:
+        s->regs[DMA_BUS_MODE] = value & ~0x1;
+        break;
+    case DMA_XMT_POLL_DEMAND:
+        xgmac_enet_send(s);
+        break;
+    case DMA_STATUS:
+        s->regs[DMA_STATUS] = s->regs[DMA_STATUS] & ~value;
+        break;
+    case DMA_RCV_BASE_ADDR:
+        s->regs[DMA_RCV_BASE_ADDR] = s->regs[DMA_CUR_RX_DESC_ADDR] = value;
+        break;
+    case DMA_TX_BASE_ADDR:
+        s->regs[DMA_TX_BASE_ADDR] = s->regs[DMA_CUR_TX_DESC_ADDR] = value;
+        break;
+    default:
+        if (addr < ARRAY_SIZE(s->regs)) {
+            s->regs[addr] = value;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    enet_update_irq(s);
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps enet_mem_ops = {
+    .read = enet_read,
+    .write = enet_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+};
+
+static int eth_can_rx(VLANClientState *nc)
+{
+    struct XgmacState *s = DO_UPCAST(NICState, nc, nc)->opaque;
+
+    /* RX enabled?  */
+    return s->regs[DMA_CONTROL] & DMA_CONTROL_SR;
+}
+
+static ssize_t eth_rx(VLANClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
+{
+    struct XgmacState *s = DO_UPCAST(NICState, nc, nc)->opaque;
+    static const unsigned char sa_bcast[6] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+                                              0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
+    int unicast, broadcast, multicast;
+    struct desc bd;
+    ssize_t ret;
+
+    unicast = ~buf[0] & 0x1;
+    broadcast = memcmp(buf, sa_bcast, 6) == 0;
+    multicast = !unicast && !broadcast;
+    if (size < 12) {
+        s->regs[DMA_STATUS] |= DMA_STATUS_RI | DMA_STATUS_NIS;
+        ret = -1;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    xgmac_read_desc(s, &bd, 1);
+    if ((bd.ctl_stat & 0x80000000) == 0) {
+        s->regs[DMA_STATUS] |= DMA_STATUS_RU | DMA_STATUS_AIS;
+        ret = size;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    cpu_physical_memory_write(bd.buffer1_addr, buf, size);
+
+    /* Add in the 4 bytes for crc (the real hw returns length incl crc) */
+    size += 4;
+    bd.ctl_stat = (size << 16) | 0x300;
+    xgmac_write_desc(s, &bd, 1);
+
+    s->stats.rx_bytes += size;
+    s->stats.rx++;
+    if (multicast) {
+        s->stats.rx_mcast++;
+    } else if (broadcast) {
+        s->stats.rx_bcast++;
+    }
+
+    s->regs[DMA_STATUS] |= DMA_STATUS_RI | DMA_STATUS_NIS;
+    ret = size;
+
+out:
+    enet_update_irq(s);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void eth_cleanup(VLANClientState *nc)
+{
+    struct XgmacState *s = DO_UPCAST(NICState, nc, nc)->opaque;
+    s->nic = NULL;
+}
+
+static NetClientInfo net_xgmac_enet_info = {
+    .type = NET_CLIENT_TYPE_NIC,
+    .size = sizeof(NICState),
+    .can_receive = eth_can_rx,
+    .receive = eth_rx,
+    .cleanup = eth_cleanup,
+};
+
+static int xgmac_enet_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
+{
+    struct XgmacState *s = FROM_SYSBUS(typeof(*s), dev);
+
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, &enet_mem_ops, s, "xgmac", 0x1000);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
+    sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->sbd_irq);
+    sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->pmt_irq);
+    sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->mci_irq);
+
+    qemu_macaddr_default_if_unset(&s->conf.macaddr);
+    s->nic = qemu_new_nic(&net_xgmac_enet_info, &s->conf,
+                          dev->qdev.info->name, dev->qdev.id, s);
+    qemu_format_nic_info_str(&s->nic->nc, s->conf.macaddr.a);
+
+    s->regs[XGMAC_ADDR_HIGH(0)] = (s->conf.macaddr.a[5] << 8) |
+                                   s->conf.macaddr.a[4];
+    s->regs[XGMAC_ADDR_LOW(0)] = (s->conf.macaddr.a[3] << 24) |
+                                 (s->conf.macaddr.a[2] << 16) |
+                                 (s->conf.macaddr.a[1] << 8) |
+                                  s->conf.macaddr.a[0];
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static SysBusDeviceInfo xgmac_enet_info = {
+    .init = xgmac_enet_init,
+    .qdev.name  = "xgmac",
+    .qdev.size  = sizeof(struct XgmacState),
+    .qdev.vmsd = &vmstate_xgmac,
+    .qdev.props = (Property[]) {
+        DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(struct XgmacState, conf),
+        DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+    }
+};
+static void xgmac_enet_register(void)
+{
+    sysbus_register_withprop(&xgmac_enet_info);
+}
+
+device_init(xgmac_enet_register)
-- 
1.7.1




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