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[Qemu-devel] Poking a sun4v machine


From: Artyom Tarasenko
Subject: [Qemu-devel] Poking a sun4v machine
Date: Mon, 30 Apr 2012 18:39:41 +0200

Tried to boot QEMU Niagara machine with the firmware from the
OpenSPARC T1 emulator ( www.opensparc.net/opensparc-t1/download.html )
, and it dies very early.
The reason: in translate.c

#define hypervisor(dc) (dc->mem_idx == MMU_HYPV_IDX)
#define supervisor(dc) (dc->mem_idx >= MMU_KERNEL_IDX)

and the dc->mem_idx is initialized like this:

    if (env1->tl > 0) {
        return MMU_NUCLEUS_IDX;
    } else if (cpu_hypervisor_mode(env1)) {
        return MMU_HYPV_IDX;
    } else if (cpu_supervisor_mode(env1)) {
        return MMU_KERNEL_IDX;
    } else {
        return MMU_USER_IDX;
    }

Which seems to be conceptually incorrect. After reset tl == MAXTL, but
still super- and hyper-visor bits are set, so both supervisor(dc) and
hypervisor(dc) must return 1 which is impossible in the current
implementation.

What would be the proper way to fix it? Make mem_idx bitmap, add two
more variables to DisasContext, or ...?

Some other findings/questions:

    /* Sun4v generic Niagara machine */
    {
        .default_cpu_model = "Sun UltraSparc T1",
        .console_serial_base = 0xfff0c2c000ULL,

Where is this address coming from? The OpenSPARC Niagara machine has a
"dumb serial" at 0x1f10000000ULL.

And the biggest issue: UA2005 (as well as UA2007) describe a totally
different format for a MMU TTE entry than the one sun4u CPU are using.
I think the best way to handle it would be splitting off Niagara
machine, and #defining MMU bits differently for sun4u and sun4v
machines.

Do we the cases in qemu where more than two (qemu-system-xxx and
qemu-system-xxx64) binaries are produced?
Would the name qemu-system-sun4v fit the naming convention?

Artyom

-- 
Regards,
Artyom Tarasenko

solaris/sparc under qemu blog: http://tyom.blogspot.com/search/label/qemu



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