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[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] build: replace weak symbols with a static librar


From: Paolo Bonzini
Subject: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] build: replace weak symbols with a static library
Date: Fri, 16 Nov 2012 18:35:27 +0100

Weak symbols were a nice idea, but they turned out not to be a good one.
Toolchain support is just too sparse, in particular llvm-gcc is totally
broken.

This patch uses a surprisingly low-tech approach: a static library.
Symbols in a static library are always overridden by symbols in an
object file.  Furthermore, if you place each function in a separate
source file, object files for unused functions will not be taken in.
This means that each function can use all the dependencies that it needs
(especially QAPI stuff such as error_setg).

Thus, all stubs are placed in separate object files and put together in
a static library.  The library then is linked to all programs.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <address@hidden>
---
 Makefile                   | 16 +++++++++++-----
 Makefile.objs              |  5 +++++
 Makefile.target            |  4 ++--
 compiler.h                 | 11 -----------
 osdep.c                    | 32 --------------------------------
 oslib-win32.c              |  7 -------
 qemu-sockets.c             | 22 ----------------------
 qmp.c                      |  9 ---------
 rules.mak                  |  2 +-
 stubs/Makefile.objs        |  8 ++++++++
 stubs/arch-query-cpu-def.c |  9 +++++++++
 stubs/fd-register.c        |  6 ++++++
 stubs/fdset-add-fd.c       |  7 +++++++
 stubs/fdset-find-fd.c      |  7 +++++++
 stubs/fdset-get-fd.c       |  7 +++++++
 stubs/fdset-remove-fd.c    |  7 +++++++
 stubs/get-fd.c             |  8 ++++++++
 stubs/set-fd-handler.c     | 11 +++++++++++
 18 file modificati, 89 inserzioni(+), 89 rimozioni(-)
 create mode 100644 stubs/Makefile.objs
 create mode 100644 stubs/arch-query-cpu-def.c
 create mode 100644 stubs/fd-register.c
 create mode 100644 stubs/fdset-add-fd.c
 create mode 100644 stubs/fdset-find-fd.c
 create mode 100644 stubs/fdset-get-fd.c
 create mode 100644 stubs/fdset-remove-fd.c
 create mode 100644 stubs/get-fd.c
 create mode 100644 stubs/set-fd-handler.c

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 81c660f..b8301a2 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -157,6 +157,12 @@ version.o: $(SRC_PATH)/version.rc config-host.h
        $(call quiet-command,$(WINDRES) -I. -o $@ $<,"  RC    $(TARGET_DIR)$@")
 
 version-obj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += version.o
+
+######################################################################
+# Build library with stubs
+
+libqemustub.a: $(stub-obj-y)
+
 ######################################################################
 # Support building shared library libcacard
 
@@ -183,13 +189,13 @@ tools-obj-y = $(oslib-obj-y) $(trace-obj-y) qemu-tool.o 
qemu-timer.o \
        main-loop.o iohandler.o error.o
 tools-obj-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += compatfd.o
 
-qemu-img$(EXESUF): qemu-img.o $(tools-obj-y) $(block-obj-y)
-qemu-nbd$(EXESUF): qemu-nbd.o $(tools-obj-y) $(block-obj-y)
-qemu-io$(EXESUF): qemu-io.o cmd.o $(tools-obj-y) $(block-obj-y)
+qemu-img$(EXESUF): qemu-img.o $(tools-obj-y) $(block-obj-y) libqemustub.a
+qemu-nbd$(EXESUF): qemu-nbd.o $(tools-obj-y) $(block-obj-y) libqemustub.a
+qemu-io$(EXESUF): qemu-io.o cmd.o $(tools-obj-y) $(block-obj-y) libqemustub.a
 
 qemu-bridge-helper$(EXESUF): qemu-bridge-helper.o
 
-vscclient$(EXESUF): $(libcacard-y) $(oslib-obj-y) $(trace-obj-y) 
libcacard/vscclient.o
+vscclient$(EXESUF): $(libcacard-y) $(oslib-obj-y) $(trace-obj-y) 
libcacard/vscclient.o libqemustub.a
        $(call quiet-command,$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $^ $(libcacard_libs) 
$(LIBS),"  LINK  $@")
 
 fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper$(EXESUF): fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper.o 
fsdev/virtio-9p-marshal.o oslib-posix.o $(trace-obj-y)
@@ -232,7 +238,7 @@ $(SRC_PATH)/qapi-schema.json 
$(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-commands.py $(qapi-py)
 QGALIB_GEN=$(addprefix qga/qapi-generated/, qga-qapi-types.h qga-qapi-visit.h 
qga-qmp-commands.h)
 $(qga-obj-y) qemu-ga.o: $(QGALIB_GEN)
 
-qemu-ga$(EXESUF): qemu-ga.o $(qga-obj-y) $(oslib-obj-y) $(trace-obj-y) 
$(qapi-obj-y) $(qobject-obj-y) $(version-obj-y)
+qemu-ga$(EXESUF): qemu-ga.o $(qga-obj-y) $(oslib-obj-y) $(trace-obj-y) 
$(qapi-obj-y) $(qobject-obj-y) $(version-obj-y) libqemustub.a
 
 QEMULIBS=libuser libdis libdis-user
 
diff --git a/Makefile.objs b/Makefile.objs
index 37be7e2..5f112dc 100644
--- a/Makefile.objs
+++ b/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
 #######################################################################
+# Stub library, linked in tools
+stub-obj-y = stubs/
+
+#######################################################################
 # Target-independent parts used in system and user emulation
 universal-obj-y =
 universal-obj-y += qemu-log.o
@@ -237,6 +241,7 @@ vl.o: QEMU_CFLAGS+=$(SDL_CFLAGS)
 QEMU_CFLAGS+=$(GLIB_CFLAGS)
 
 nested-vars += \
+       stub-obj-y \
        qga-obj-y \
        qom-obj-y \
        qapi-obj-y \
diff --git a/Makefile.target b/Makefile.target
index 3822bc5..8b658c0 100644
--- a/Makefile.target
+++ b/Makefile.target
@@ -162,12 +162,12 @@ endif #CONFIG_LINUX_USER
 
 ifdef QEMU_PROGW
 # The linker builds a windows executable. Make also a console executable.
-$(QEMU_PROGW): $(all-obj-y)
+$(QEMU_PROGW): $(all-obj-y) ../libqemustub.a
        $(call LINK,$^)
 $(QEMU_PROG): $(QEMU_PROGW)
        $(call quiet-command,$(OBJCOPY) --subsystem console $(QEMU_PROGW) 
$(QEMU_PROG),"  GEN   $(TARGET_DIR)$(QEMU_PROG)")
 else
-$(QEMU_PROG): $(all-obj-y)
+$(QEMU_PROG): $(all-obj-y) ../libqemustub.a
        $(call LINK,$^)
 endif
 
diff --git a/compiler.h b/compiler.h
index 55d7d74..2f7998b 100644
--- a/compiler.h
+++ b/compiler.h
@@ -50,20 +50,9 @@
 #   define __printf__ __gnu_printf__
 #  endif
 # endif
-# if defined(__APPLE__)
-#  define QEMU_WEAK_ALIAS(newname, oldname) \
-        static typeof(oldname) weak_##newname __attribute__((unused, 
weakref(#oldname)))
-#  define QEMU_WEAK_REF(newname, oldname) (weak_##newname ? weak_##newname : 
oldname)
-# else
-#  define QEMU_WEAK_ALIAS(newname, oldname) \
-        typeof(oldname) newname __attribute__((weak, alias (#oldname)))
-#  define QEMU_WEAK_REF(newname, oldname) newname
-# endif
 #else
 #define GCC_ATTR /**/
 #define GCC_FMT_ATTR(n, m)
-#define QEMU_WEAK_ALIAS(newname, oldname) \
-        _Pragma("weak " #newname "=" #oldname)
 #endif
 
 #endif /* COMPILER_H */
diff --git a/osdep.c b/osdep.c
index 2f7a491..3a63d26 100644
--- a/osdep.c
+++ b/osdep.c
@@ -54,38 +54,6 @@ static bool fips_enabled = false;
 
 static const char *qemu_version = QEMU_VERSION;
 
-static int default_fdset_get_fd(int64_t fdset_id, int flags)
-{
-    return -1;
-}
-QEMU_WEAK_ALIAS(monitor_fdset_get_fd, default_fdset_get_fd);
-#define monitor_fdset_get_fd \
-    QEMU_WEAK_REF(monitor_fdset_get_fd, default_fdset_get_fd)
-
-static int default_fdset_dup_fd_add(int64_t fdset_id, int dup_fd)
-{
-    return -1;
-}
-QEMU_WEAK_ALIAS(monitor_fdset_dup_fd_add, default_fdset_dup_fd_add);
-#define monitor_fdset_dup_fd_add \
-    QEMU_WEAK_REF(monitor_fdset_dup_fd_add, default_fdset_dup_fd_add)
-
-static int default_fdset_dup_fd_remove(int dup_fd)
-{
-    return -1;
-}
-QEMU_WEAK_ALIAS(monitor_fdset_dup_fd_remove, default_fdset_dup_fd_remove);
-#define monitor_fdset_dup_fd_remove \
-    QEMU_WEAK_REF(monitor_fdset_dup_fd_remove, default_fdset_dup_fd_remove)
-
-static int default_fdset_dup_fd_find(int dup_fd)
-{
-    return -1;
-}
-QEMU_WEAK_ALIAS(monitor_fdset_dup_fd_find, default_fdset_dup_fd_find);
-#define monitor_fdset_dup_fd_find \
-    QEMU_WEAK_REF(monitor_fdset_dup_fd_remove, default_fdset_dup_fd_find)
-
 int socket_set_cork(int fd, int v)
 {
 #if defined(SOL_TCP) && defined(TCP_CORK)
diff --git a/oslib-win32.c b/oslib-win32.c
index 326a2bd..51b33e8 100644
--- a/oslib-win32.c
+++ b/oslib-win32.c
@@ -32,13 +32,6 @@
 #include "trace.h"
 #include "qemu_socket.h"
 
-static void default_qemu_fd_register(int fd)
-{
-}
-QEMU_WEAK_ALIAS(qemu_fd_register, default_qemu_fd_register);
-#define qemu_fd_register \
-    QEMU_WEAK_REF(qemu_fd_register, default_qemu_fd_register)
-
 void *qemu_oom_check(void *ptr)
 {
     if (ptr == NULL) {
diff --git a/qemu-sockets.c b/qemu-sockets.c
index abcd791..cfed9c5 100644
--- a/qemu-sockets.c
+++ b/qemu-sockets.c
@@ -61,28 +61,6 @@ static QemuOptsList dummy_opts = {
     },
 };
 
-static int default_monitor_get_fd(Monitor *mon, const char *name, Error **errp)
-{
-    error_setg(errp, "only QEMU supports file descriptor passing");
-    return -1;
-}
-QEMU_WEAK_ALIAS(monitor_get_fd, default_monitor_get_fd);
-#define monitor_get_fd \
-    QEMU_WEAK_REF(monitor_get_fd, default_monitor_get_fd)
-
-static int default_qemu_set_fd_handler2(int fd,
-                                        IOCanReadHandler *fd_read_poll,
-                                        IOHandler *fd_read,
-                                        IOHandler *fd_write,
-                                        void *opaque)
-
-{
-    abort();
-}
-QEMU_WEAK_ALIAS(qemu_set_fd_handler2, default_qemu_set_fd_handler2);
-#define qemu_set_fd_handler2 \
-    QEMU_WEAK_REF(qemu_set_fd_handler2, default_qemu_set_fd_handler2)
-
 static int inet_getport(struct addrinfo *e)
 {
     struct sockaddr_in *i4;
diff --git a/qmp.c b/qmp.c
index 13e83a5..e3a7f0b 100644
--- a/qmp.c
+++ b/qmp.c
@@ -471,15 +471,6 @@ DevicePropertyInfoList *qmp_device_list_properties(const 
char *typename,
     return prop_list;
 }
 
-static CpuDefinitionInfoList *default_arch_query_cpu_definitions(Error **errp)
-{
-    error_set(errp, QERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
-    return NULL;
-}
-QEMU_WEAK_ALIAS(arch_query_cpu_definitions, 
default_arch_query_cpu_definitions);
-#define arch_query_cpu_definitions \
-    QEMU_WEAK_REF(arch_query_cpu_definitions, 
default_arch_query_cpu_definitions)
-
 CpuDefinitionInfoList *qmp_query_cpu_definitions(Error **errp)
 {
     return arch_query_cpu_definitions(errp);
diff --git a/rules.mak b/rules.mak
index 1b173aa..d0b04e4 100644
--- a/rules.mak
+++ b/rules.mak
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ endif
 %.o: %.m
        $(call quiet-command,$(OBJCC) $(QEMU_INCLUDES) $(QEMU_CFLAGS) 
$(QEMU_DGFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<,"  OBJC  $(TARGET_DIR)$@")
 
-LINK = $(call quiet-command,$(CC) $(QEMU_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ 
$(sort $(1)) $(LIBS),"  LINK  $(TARGET_DIR)$@")
+LINK = $(call quiet-command,$(CC) $(QEMU_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ 
$(sort $(filter %.o, $1)) $(filter-out %.o, $1) $(LIBS),"  LINK  
$(TARGET_DIR)$@")
 
 %$(EXESUF): %.o
        $(call LINK,$^)
diff --git a/stubs/Makefile.objs b/stubs/Makefile.objs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..035b29a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/stubs/Makefile.objs
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+stub-obj-y += arch-query-cpu-def.o
+stub-obj-y += fdset-add-fd.o
+stub-obj-y += fdset-find-fd.o
+stub-obj-y += fdset-get-fd.o
+stub-obj-y += fdset-remove-fd.o
+stub-obj-y += get-fd.o
+stub-obj-y += set-fd-handler.o
+stub-obj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += fd-register.o
diff --git a/stubs/arch-query-cpu-def.c b/stubs/arch-query-cpu-def.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..47b5246
--- /dev/null
+++ b/stubs/arch-query-cpu-def.c
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "arch_init.h"
+#include "qerror.h"
+
+CpuDefinitionInfoList *arch_query_cpu_definitions(Error **errp)
+{
+    error_set(errp, QERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
+    return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/stubs/fd-register.c b/stubs/fd-register.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..813b6dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/stubs/fd-register.c
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "main-loop.h"
+
+void qemu_fd_register(int fd)
+{
+}
diff --git a/stubs/fdset-add-fd.c b/stubs/fdset-add-fd.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..09fe2a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/stubs/fdset-add-fd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "monitor.h"
+
+int monitor_fdset_dup_fd_add(int64_t fdset_id, int dup_fd)
+{
+    return -1;
+}
diff --git a/stubs/fdset-find-fd.c b/stubs/fdset-find-fd.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f82baa0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/stubs/fdset-find-fd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "monitor.h"
+
+int monitor_fdset_dup_fd_find(int dup_fd)
+{
+    return -1;
+}
diff --git a/stubs/fdset-get-fd.c b/stubs/fdset-get-fd.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4106cf9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/stubs/fdset-get-fd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "monitor.h"
+
+int monitor_fdset_get_fd(int64_t fdset_id, int flags)
+{
+    return -1;
+}
diff --git a/stubs/fdset-remove-fd.c b/stubs/fdset-remove-fd.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..861b312
--- /dev/null
+++ b/stubs/fdset-remove-fd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "monitor.h"
+
+int monitor_fdset_dup_fd_remove(int dupfd)
+{
+    return -1;
+}
diff --git a/stubs/get-fd.c b/stubs/get-fd.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3561ab6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/stubs/get-fd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "monitor.h"
+
+int monitor_get_fd(Monitor *mon, const char *name, Error **errp)
+{
+    error_setg(errp, "only QEMU supports file descriptor passing");
+    return -1;
+}
diff --git a/stubs/set-fd-handler.c b/stubs/set-fd-handler.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4807b5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/stubs/set-fd-handler.c
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "main-loop.h"
+
+int qemu_set_fd_handler2(int fd,
+                         IOCanReadHandler *fd_read_poll,
+                         IOHandler *fd_read,
+                         IOHandler *fd_write,
+                         void *opaque)
+{
+    abort();
+}
-- 
1.7.12.1




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