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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] Fix off-by-1 error in RAM migration code


From: David Gibson
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] Fix off-by-1 error in RAM migration code
Date: Wed, 21 Nov 2012 11:43:53 +1100
User-agent: Mutt/1.5.21 (2010-09-15)

On Fri, Nov 02, 2012 at 11:58:32AM +0100, Juan Quintela wrote:
> David Gibson <address@hidden> wrote:
> > On Wed, Oct 31, 2012 at 01:08:16PM +0200, Orit Wasserman wrote:
> >> On 10/31/2012 05:43 AM, David Gibson wrote:
> >> > The code for migrating (or savevm-ing) memory pages starts off by 
> >> > creating
> >> > a dirty bitmap and filling it with 1s.  Except, actually, because bit
> >> > addresses are 0-based it fills every bit except bit 0 with 1s and puts an
> >> > extra 1 beyond the end of the bitmap, potentially corrupting unrelated
> >> > memory.  Oops.  This patch fixes it.
> >> > 
> >> > Signed-off-by: David Gibson <address@hidden>
> >> > ---
> >> >  arch_init.c |    2 +-
> >> >  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >> > 
> >> > diff --git a/arch_init.c b/arch_init.c
> >> > index e6effe8..b75a4c5 100644
> >> > --- a/arch_init.c
> >> > +++ b/arch_init.c
> >> > @@ -568,7 +568,7 @@ static int ram_save_setup(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
> >> >      int64_t ram_pages = last_ram_offset() >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
> >> >  
> >> >      migration_bitmap = bitmap_new(ram_pages);
> >> > -    bitmap_set(migration_bitmap, 1, ram_pages);
> >> > +    bitmap_set(migration_bitmap, 0, ram_pages);
> >> >      migration_dirty_pages = ram_pages;
> >> >  
> >> >      bytes_transferred = 0;
> >> > 
> >> You are correct, good catch.
> >> Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <address@hidden>
> >
> > Juan,
> >
> > Sorry, forgot to CC you on the original mailing here, which I should
> > have done.  This is a serious bug in the migration code and we should
> > apply to mainline ASAP.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <address@hidden> 
> 
> Good catch, I missunderstood the function when fixing a different bug,
> and never undrestood why it fixed it.

This still hasn't been merged...

This is a fix for a serious bug potentially causing guest memory
corruption, and definitely causing qemu memory corruption, it really
wants to be in the 1.3 release.

-- 
David Gibson                    | I'll have my music baroque, and my code
david AT gibson.dropbear.id.au  | minimalist, thank you.  NOT _the_ _other_
                                | _way_ _around_!
http://www.ozlabs.org/~dgibson




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