qemu-devel
[Top][All Lists]
Advanced

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

[Qemu-devel] [RFC PATCH] Distinguish between reset types


From: David Woodhouse
Subject: [Qemu-devel] [RFC PATCH] Distinguish between reset types
Date: Tue, 19 Feb 2013 11:40:26 +0000

As discussed at length already, one potential 'workaround' for KVM
brokenness in old kernels (<3.9) with old CPUs (without 'unrestricted
guest' support), is to properly reset the PAM registers in the chipset.

I say 'workaround' but this would be a proper fix in its own right, and
as a side-effect would help to work around the problem we're actually
suffering.

To do it properly, we need to distinguish between a 'hard' reset
triggered by the PIIX3 RCR register, which resets the PAM configuration,
and a 'soft' reset triggered for example by the keyboard controller,
which doesn't.

This patch attempts to introduce a ResetType into the code logic. Rather
than propagating that ResetType through the entire stack of device reset
functions, I've added a 'qemu_last_reset_get()' function so that the
devices which *do* care can look for it.

Comments? There are a whole bunch more qemu_system_reset_request() calls
which will need a ResetType added, if I do it this way...

diff --git a/hw/apb_pci.c b/hw/apb_pci.c
index 7eb0c2b..79d7466 100644
--- a/hw/apb_pci.c
+++ b/hw/apb_pci.c
@@ -135,9 +135,9 @@ static void apb_config_writel (void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
             s->reset_control |= val & RESET_WMASK;
             if (val & SOFT_POR) {
                 s->nr_resets = 0;
-                qemu_system_reset_request();
+                qemu_system_reset_request(QEMU_RESET_SOFT);
             } else if (val & SOFT_XIR) {
-                qemu_system_reset_request();
+                qemu_system_reset_request(QEMU_RESET_SOFT);
             }
         }
         break;
diff --git a/hw/arm_sysctl.c b/hw/arm_sysctl.c
index 7ecb7da..b553539 100644
--- a/hw/arm_sysctl.c
+++ b/hw/arm_sysctl.c
@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ static void arm_sysctl_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
             if (s->lockval == LOCK_VALUE) {
                 s->resetlevel = val;
                 if (val & 0x100) {
-                    qemu_system_reset_request();
+                    qemu_system_reset_request(QEMU_RESET_HARD);
                 }
             }
             break;
@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ static void arm_sysctl_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
             if (s->lockval == LOCK_VALUE) {
                 s->resetlevel = val;
                 if (val & 0x04) {
-                    qemu_system_reset_request();
+                    qemu_system_reset_request(QEMU_RESET_HARD);
                 }
             }
             break;
diff --git a/hw/cuda.c b/hw/cuda.c
index b36c535..20c0894 100644
--- a/hw/cuda.c
+++ b/hw/cuda.c
@@ -529,7 +529,7 @@ static void cuda_receive_packet(CUDAState *s,
         obuf[0] = CUDA_PACKET;
         obuf[1] = 0;
         cuda_send_packet_to_host(s, obuf, 2);
-        qemu_system_reset_request();
+        qemu_system_reset_request(QEMU_RESET_HARD);
         break;
     default:
         break;
diff --git a/hw/m48t59.c b/hw/m48t59.c
index 427d95b..5a21701 100644
--- a/hw/m48t59.c
+++ b/hw/m48t59.c
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ static void watchdog_cb (void *opaque)
        NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF7] = 0x00;
        NVRAM->buffer[0x1FFC] &= ~0x40;
         /* May it be a hw CPU Reset instead ? */
-        qemu_system_reset_request();
+        qemu_system_reset_request(QEMU_RESET_HARD);
     } else {
        qemu_set_irq(NVRAM->IRQ, 1);
        qemu_set_irq(NVRAM->IRQ, 0);
diff --git a/hw/pc.c b/hw/pc.c
index 53cc173..d138a92 100644
--- a/hw/pc.c
+++ b/hw/pc.c
@@ -440,7 +440,7 @@ static void port92_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, 
uint64_t val,
     s->outport = val;
     qemu_set_irq(*s->a20_out, (val >> 1) & 1);
     if (val & 1) {
-        qemu_system_reset_request();
+        qemu_system_reset_request(QEMU_RESET_SOFT);
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/hw/pckbd.c b/hw/pckbd.c
index 3bad09b..b55d61e 100644
--- a/hw/pckbd.c
+++ b/hw/pckbd.c
@@ -220,7 +220,8 @@ static void outport_write(KBDState *s, uint32_t val)
         qemu_set_irq(*s->a20_out, (val >> 1) & 1);
     }
     if (!(val & 1)) {
-        qemu_system_reset_request();
+        /* This should be a soft reset, not full chipset reset. */
+        qemu_system_reset_request(QEMU_RESET_SOFT);
     }
 }
 
@@ -299,7 +300,7 @@ static void kbd_write_command(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
         s->outport &= ~KBD_OUT_A20;
         break;
     case KBD_CCMD_RESET:
-        qemu_system_reset_request();
+        qemu_system_reset_request(QEMU_RESET_SOFT);
         break;
     case KBD_CCMD_NO_OP:
         /* ignore that */
diff --git a/hw/piix_pci.c b/hw/piix_pci.c
index 6c77e49..55654c0 100644
--- a/hw/piix_pci.c
+++ b/hw/piix_pci.c
@@ -171,6 +171,27 @@ static int i440fx_load_old(QEMUFile* f, void *opaque, int 
version_id)
     return 0;
 }
 
+static void i440fx_reset(DeviceState *ds)
+{
+    PCIDevice *dev = DO_UPCAST(PCIDevice, qdev, ds);
+    PCII440FXState *d = DO_UPCAST(PCII440FXState, dev, dev);
+    uint8_t *pci_conf = d->dev.config;
+
+    if (qemu_last_reset_get() < QEMU_RESET_HARD)
+        return;
+
+    pci_conf[0x59] = 0x00; // Reset PAM setup
+    pci_conf[0x5a] = 0x00;
+    pci_conf[0x5b] = 0x00;
+    pci_conf[0x5c] = 0x00;
+    pci_conf[0x5d] = 0x00;
+    pci_conf[0x5e] = 0x00;
+    pci_conf[0x5f] = 0x00;
+    pci_conf[0x72] = 0x02; // And SMM
+
+    i440fx_update_memory_mappings(d);
+}
+
 static int i440fx_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
 {
     PCII440FXState *d = opaque;
@@ -521,7 +542,10 @@ static void rcr_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t 
val, unsigned len)
     PIIX3State *d = opaque;
 
     if (val & 4) {
-        qemu_system_reset_request();
+        if (val & 2)
+            qemu_system_reset_request(QEMU_RESET_HARD);
+        else
+            qemu_system_reset_request(QEMU_RESET_SOFT);
         return;
     }
     d->rcr = val & 2; /* keep System Reset type only */
@@ -615,6 +639,7 @@ static void i440fx_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void 
*data)
     dc->desc = "Host bridge";
     dc->no_user = 1;
     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_i440fx;
+    dc->reset = i440fx_reset;
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo i440fx_info = {
diff --git a/hw/watchdog.c b/hw/watchdog.c
index 072d256..ba5aa7e 100644
--- a/hw/watchdog.c
+++ b/hw/watchdog.c
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ void watchdog_perform_action(void)
     switch(watchdog_action) {
     case WDT_RESET:             /* same as 'system_reset' in monitor */
         watchdog_mon_event("reset");
-        qemu_system_reset_request();
+        qemu_system_reset_request(QEMU_RESET_HARD);
         break;
 
     case WDT_SHUTDOWN:          /* same as 'system_powerdown' in monitor */
diff --git a/include/sysemu/sysemu.h b/include/sysemu/sysemu.h
index 1d9599e..90635a5 100644
--- a/include/sysemu/sysemu.h
+++ b/include/sysemu/sysemu.h
@@ -33,6 +33,14 @@ void vm_state_notify(int running, RunState state);
 #define VMRESET_SILENT   false
 #define VMRESET_REPORT   true
 
+typedef enum ResetType {
+    QEMU_RESET_NONE = 0,
+    QEMU_RESET_WAKEUP,
+    QEMU_RESET_SOFT,
+    QEMU_RESET_HARD,
+    QEMU_RESET_POWERON,
+} ResetType;
+    
 void vm_start(void);
 void vm_stop(RunState state);
 void vm_stop_force_state(RunState state);
@@ -43,7 +51,7 @@ typedef enum WakeupReason {
     QEMU_WAKEUP_REASON_PMTIMER,
 } WakeupReason;
 
-void qemu_system_reset_request(void);
+void qemu_system_reset_request(ResetType type);
 void qemu_system_suspend_request(void);
 void qemu_register_suspend_notifier(Notifier *notifier);
 void qemu_system_wakeup_request(WakeupReason reason);
@@ -55,10 +63,11 @@ void qemu_register_powerdown_notifier(Notifier *notifier);
 void qemu_system_debug_request(void);
 void qemu_system_vmstop_request(RunState reason);
 int qemu_shutdown_requested_get(void);
-int qemu_reset_requested_get(void);
+ResetType qemu_reset_requested_get(void);
+ResetType qemu_last_reset_get(void);
 void qemu_system_killed(int signal, pid_t pid);
 void qemu_devices_reset(void);
-void qemu_system_reset(bool report);
+void qemu_system_reset(ResetType type, bool report);
 
 void qemu_add_exit_notifier(Notifier *notify);
 void qemu_remove_exit_notifier(Notifier *notify);
diff --git a/kvm-all.c b/kvm-all.c
index 04ec2d5..1177ca1 100644
--- a/kvm-all.c
+++ b/kvm-all.c
@@ -1599,7 +1599,7 @@ int kvm_cpu_exec(CPUArchState *env)
             break;
         case KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN:
             DPRINTF("shutdown\n");
-            qemu_system_reset_request();
+            qemu_system_reset_request(QEMU_RESET_HARD);
             ret = EXCP_INTERRUPT;
             break;
         case KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN:
diff --git a/qmp.c b/qmp.c
index 55b056b..34c0429 100644
--- a/qmp.c
+++ b/qmp.c
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ void qmp_stop(Error **errp)
 
 void qmp_system_reset(Error **errp)
 {
-    qemu_system_reset_request();
+    qemu_system_reset_request(QEMU_RESET_HARD);
 }
 
 void qmp_system_powerdown(Error **erp)
diff --git a/qtest.c b/qtest.c
index 4663a38..61190f4 100644
--- a/qtest.c
+++ b/qtest.c
@@ -391,7 +391,7 @@ static void qtest_event(void *opaque, int event)
 
     switch (event) {
     case CHR_EVENT_OPENED:
-        qemu_system_reset(false);
+        qemu_system_reset(QEMU_RESET_POWERON, false);
         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(irq_levels); i++) {
             irq_levels[i] = 0;
         }
diff --git a/savevm.c b/savevm.c
index a8a53ef..035901b 100644
--- a/savevm.c
+++ b/savevm.c
@@ -2299,7 +2299,7 @@ int load_vmstate(const char *name)
         return -EINVAL;
     }
 
-    qemu_system_reset(VMRESET_SILENT);
+    qemu_system_reset(QEMU_RESET_WAKEUP, VMRESET_SILENT);
     ret = qemu_loadvm_state(f);
 
     qemu_fclose(f);
diff --git a/target-i386/excp_helper.c b/target-i386/excp_helper.c
index 179ea82..2faf53f 100644
--- a/target-i386/excp_helper.c
+++ b/target-i386/excp_helper.c
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ static int check_exception(CPUX86State *env, int intno, int 
*error_code)
 
         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_RESET, "Triple fault\n");
 
-        qemu_system_reset_request();
+        qemu_system_reset_request(QEMU_RESET_SOFT);
         return EXCP_HLT;
     }
 #endif
diff --git a/target-i386/helper.c b/target-i386/helper.c
index d1cb4e2..cc0de0e 100644
--- a/target-i386/helper.c
+++ b/target-i386/helper.c
@@ -1147,7 +1147,7 @@ static void do_inject_x86_mce(void *data)
                            " triple fault\n",
                            cpu->cpu_index);
             qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_RESET, "Triple fault\n");
-            qemu_system_reset_request();
+            qemu_system_reset_request(QEMU_RESET_SOFT);
             return;
         }
         if (banks[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL) {
diff --git a/target-i386/kvm.c b/target-i386/kvm.c
index 9ebf181..f52a3d6 100644
--- a/target-i386/kvm.c
+++ b/target-i386/kvm.c
@@ -1846,7 +1846,7 @@ int kvm_arch_process_async_events(CPUState *cs)
 
         if (env->exception_injected == EXCP08_DBLE) {
             /* this means triple fault */
-            qemu_system_reset_request();
+            qemu_system_reset_request(QEMU_RESET_SOFT);
             env->exit_request = 1;
             return 0;
         }
diff --git a/vl.c b/vl.c
index c5b0eea..948eb99 100644
--- a/vl.c
+++ b/vl.c
@@ -1696,7 +1696,8 @@ typedef struct QEMUResetEntry {
 
 static QTAILQ_HEAD(reset_handlers, QEMUResetEntry) reset_handlers =
     QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(reset_handlers);
-static int reset_requested;
+static ResetType reset_requested;
+static ResetType last_reset = QEMU_RESET_POWERON;
 static int shutdown_requested, shutdown_signal = -1;
 static pid_t shutdown_pid;
 static int powerdown_requested;
@@ -1717,11 +1718,16 @@ int qemu_shutdown_requested_get(void)
     return shutdown_requested;
 }
 
-int qemu_reset_requested_get(void)
+ResetType qemu_reset_requested_get(void)
 {
     return reset_requested;
 }
 
+ResetType qemu_last_reset_get(void)
+{
+    return last_reset;
+}
+
 static int qemu_shutdown_requested(void)
 {
     int r = shutdown_requested;
@@ -1745,10 +1751,10 @@ static void qemu_kill_report(void)
     }
 }
 
-static int qemu_reset_requested(void)
+static ResetType qemu_reset_requested(void)
 {
-    int r = reset_requested;
-    reset_requested = 0;
+    ResetType r = reset_requested;
+    reset_requested = QEMU_RESET_NONE;
     return r;
 }
 
@@ -1824,8 +1830,9 @@ void qemu_devices_reset(void)
     }
 }
 
-void qemu_system_reset(bool report)
+void qemu_system_reset(ResetType type, bool report)
 {
+    last_reset = type;
     if (current_machine && current_machine->reset) {
         current_machine->reset();
     } else {
@@ -1837,12 +1844,12 @@ void qemu_system_reset(bool report)
     cpu_synchronize_all_post_reset();
 }
 
-void qemu_system_reset_request(void)
+void qemu_system_reset_request(ResetType type)
 {
     if (no_reboot) {
         shutdown_requested = 1;
     } else {
-        reset_requested = 1;
+        reset_requested = type;
     }
     cpu_stop_current();
     qemu_notify_event();
@@ -1945,6 +1952,7 @@ void qemu_system_vmstop_request(RunState state)
 static bool main_loop_should_exit(void)
 {
     RunState r;
+    ResetType rt;
     if (qemu_debug_requested()) {
         vm_stop(RUN_STATE_DEBUG);
     }
@@ -1960,10 +1968,11 @@ static bool main_loop_should_exit(void)
             return true;
         }
     }
-    if (qemu_reset_requested()) {
+    rt = qemu_reset_requested();
+    if (rt) {
         pause_all_vcpus();
         cpu_synchronize_all_states();
-        qemu_system_reset(VMRESET_REPORT);
+        qemu_system_reset(rt, VMRESET_REPORT);
         resume_all_vcpus();
         if (runstate_check(RUN_STATE_INTERNAL_ERROR) ||
             runstate_check(RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN)) {
@@ -1973,7 +1982,7 @@ static bool main_loop_should_exit(void)
     if (qemu_wakeup_requested()) {
         pause_all_vcpus();
         cpu_synchronize_all_states();
-        qemu_system_reset(VMRESET_SILENT);
+        qemu_system_reset(QEMU_RESET_WAKEUP, VMRESET_SILENT);
         resume_all_vcpus();
         monitor_protocol_event(QEVENT_WAKEUP, NULL);
     }
@@ -4308,7 +4317,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
     qemu_register_reset(qbus_reset_all_fn, sysbus_get_default());
     qemu_run_machine_init_done_notifiers();
 
-    qemu_system_reset(VMRESET_SILENT);
+    qemu_system_reset(QEMU_RESET_POWERON, VMRESET_SILENT);
     if (loadvm) {
         if (load_vmstate(loadvm) < 0) {
             autostart = 0;
diff --git a/xen-all.c b/xen-all.c
index 110f958..4be465e 100644
--- a/xen-all.c
+++ b/xen-all.c
@@ -883,11 +883,13 @@ static void cpu_handle_ioreq(void *opaque)
          * causes Xen to powerdown the domain.
          */
         if (runstate_is_running()) {
+            ResetType rt;
             if (qemu_shutdown_requested_get()) {
                 destroy_hvm_domain(false);
             }
-            if (qemu_reset_requested_get()) {
-                qemu_system_reset(VMRESET_REPORT);
+            rt = qemu_reset_requested_get();
+            if (rt) {
+                qemu_system_reset(rt, VMRESET_REPORT);
                 destroy_hvm_domain(true);
             }
         }


-- 
David Woodhouse                            Open Source Technology Centre
address@hidden                              Intel Corporation

Attachment: smime.p7s
Description: S/MIME cryptographic signature


reply via email to

[Prev in Thread] Current Thread [Next in Thread]