[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v8 09/24] tests: add QTest for FTRTC011

[Kuo-Jung Su]

From: Kuo-Jung Su <address@hidden>

The FTRTC011 QEMU model is implemented without calender functions.
It acts in counter mode only, all the time & timezone conversion
relies on the c runtime library. (i.e. mktime(), localtime() ...etc)

Signed-off-by: Kuo-Jung Su <address@hidden>
---
 tests/Makefile        |    3 +
 tests/ftrtc011-test.c |  410 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 413 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 tests/ftrtc011-test.c

diff --git a/tests/Makefile b/tests/Makefile
index 567e36e..5d0776e 100644
--- a/tests/Makefile
+++ b/tests/Makefile
@@ -75,6 +75,8 @@ gcov-files-sparc-y += hw/m48t59.c
 gcov-files-sparc64-y += hw/m48t59.c
 check-qtest-arm-y = tests/tmp105-test$(EXESUF)
 gcov-files-arm-y += hw/tmp105.c
+check-qtest-arm-y = tests/ftrtc011-test$(EXESUF)
+gcov-files-arm-y += hw/arm/ftrtc011.c
 
 GENERATED_HEADERS += tests/test-qapi-types.h tests/test-qapi-visit.h 
tests/test-qmp-commands.h
 
@@ -133,6 +135,7 @@ tests/m48t59-test$(EXESUF): tests/m48t59-test.o
 tests/fdc-test$(EXESUF): tests/fdc-test.o
 tests/hd-geo-test$(EXESUF): tests/hd-geo-test.o
 tests/tmp105-test$(EXESUF): tests/tmp105-test.o
+tests/ftrtc011-test$(EXESUF): tests/ftrtc011-test.o
 
 # QTest rules
 
diff --git a/tests/ftrtc011-test.c b/tests/ftrtc011-test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e2324fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ftrtc011-test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,410 @@
+/*
+ * QTest testcase for the FTRTC011 real-time clock
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Kuo-Jung Su
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+#include "libqtest.h"
+#include "hw/arm/ftrtc011.h"
+
+#include <glib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define A369_FTRTC011_BASE      0x92100000
+#define A369_FTRTC011_IRQ_ALARM 42  /* edge triggered */
+#define A369_FTRTC011_IRQ_SEC   43  /* edge triggered */
+#define A369_FTRTC011_IRQ_MIN   44  /* edge triggered */
+#define A369_FTRTC011_IRQ_HOUR  45  /* edge triggered */
+
+#define CFG_BASEYEAR            2010
+
+static time_t ts_base;
+
+static uint32_t rtc_read(uint32_t reg)
+{
+    return readl(A369_FTRTC011_BASE + reg);
+}
+
+static void rtc_write(uint32_t reg, uint32_t val)
+{
+    writel(A369_FTRTC011_BASE + reg, val);
+}
+
+static int rtc_get_irq(int irq)
+{
+#if 0   /* It looks to me that get_irq() doesn't work well
+         * with edge interrupts.
+         */
+    return get_irq(irq);
+#else
+    switch (irq) {
+    case A369_FTRTC011_IRQ_ALARM:
+        return !!(rtc_read(REG_ISR) & ISR_ALARM);
+    case A369_FTRTC011_IRQ_SEC:
+        return !!(rtc_read(REG_ISR) & ISR_SEC);
+    case A369_FTRTC011_IRQ_MIN:
+        return !!(rtc_read(REG_ISR) & ISR_MIN);
+    case A369_FTRTC011_IRQ_HOUR:
+        return !!(rtc_read(REG_ISR) & ISR_HOUR);
+    default:
+        return 0;
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+static int tm_cmp(struct tm *lhs, struct tm *rhs)
+{
+    time_t a, b;
+    struct tm d1, d2;
+
+    memcpy(&d1, lhs, sizeof(d1));
+    memcpy(&d2, rhs, sizeof(d2));
+
+    a = mktime(&d1);
+    b = mktime(&d2);
+
+    if (a < b) {
+        return -1;
+    } else if (a > b) {
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void rtc_start(void)
+{
+    time_t ts;
+    struct tm base;
+
+    if (!ts_base) {
+        base.tm_isdst = -1;
+        base.tm_year  = CFG_BASEYEAR - 1900;
+        base.tm_mon   = 0;
+        base.tm_mday  = 1;
+        base.tm_hour  = 0;
+        base.tm_min   = 0;
+        base.tm_sec   = 0;
+        ts_base = mktime(&base);
+    }
+
+    ts = time(NULL) - ts_base;
+    rtc_write(REG_WDAY, ts / 86400LL);
+    ts %= 86400LL;
+    rtc_write(REG_WHOUR, ts / 3600LL);
+    ts %= 3600LL;
+    rtc_write(REG_WMIN, ts / 60LL);
+    ts %= 60LL;
+    rtc_write(REG_WSEC, ts);
+
+    rtc_write(REG_ISR, ISR_MASK);
+    rtc_write(REG_CR, CR_EN | CR_LOAD | CR_INTR_MASK);
+}
+
+static void rtc_get_datetime(struct tm *date)
+{
+    time_t ts;
+    int64_t sec, min, hour, day;
+
+    if (!ts_base) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "ts_base is not yet initialized!\n");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    sec  = rtc_read(REG_SEC);
+    min  = rtc_read(REG_MIN);
+    hour = rtc_read(REG_HOUR);
+    day  = rtc_read(REG_DAY);
+    ts   = ts_base + (86400LL * day) + (hour * 3600LL) + (min * 60LL) + sec;
+
+    localtime_r(&ts, date);
+}
+
+static void rtc_test_check_time(int wiggle)
+{
+    struct tm start, date[4], end;
+    struct tm *datep;
+    time_t ts;
+
+    rtc_start();
+
+    /*
+     * This check assumes a few things.
+     * First, we cannot guarantee that we get a consistent reading
+     * from the wall clock because we may hit an edge of the clock
+     * while reading.
+     * To work around this, we read four clock readings such that
+     * at least two of them should match.  We need to assume that one
+     * reading is corrupt so we need four readings to ensure that we have at
+     * least two consecutive identical readings
+     *
+     * It's also possible that we'll cross an edge reading the host clock so
+     * simply check to make sure that the clock reading is within the period of
+     * when we expect it to be.
+     */
+
+    ts = time(NULL);
+    localtime_r(&ts, &start);
+
+    rtc_get_datetime(&date[0]);
+    rtc_get_datetime(&date[1]);
+    rtc_get_datetime(&date[2]);
+    rtc_get_datetime(&date[3]);
+
+    ts = time(NULL);
+    localtime_r(&ts, &end);
+
+    if (tm_cmp(&date[0], &date[1]) == 0) {
+        datep = &date[0];
+    } else if (tm_cmp(&date[1], &date[2]) == 0) {
+        datep = &date[1];
+    } else if (tm_cmp(&date[2], &date[3]) == 0) {
+        datep = &date[2];
+    } else {
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+
+    if (!(tm_cmp(&start, datep) <= 0 && tm_cmp(datep, &end) <= 0)) {
+        time_t t, s;
+
+        start.tm_isdst = datep->tm_isdst;
+
+        t = mktime(datep);
+        s = mktime(&start);
+        if (t < s) {
+            g_test_message("RTC is %ld second(s) behind wall-clock\n",
+                           (s - t));
+        } else {
+            g_test_message("RTC is %ld second(s) ahead of wall-clock\n",
+                           (t - s));
+        }
+
+        g_assert_cmpint(ABS(t - s), <=, wiggle);
+    }
+}
+
+static int wiggle = 2;
+
+static void rtc_test_intr_alarm(void)
+{
+    time_t ts;
+    int i;
+
+    rtc_start();
+
+    g_assert(!rtc_get_irq(A369_FTRTC011_IRQ_ALARM));
+
+    /* schedule an alarm at 2 sec later */
+    ts = time(NULL) + 2 - ts_base;
+    ts %= 86400LL;
+    rtc_write(REG_ALARM_HOUR, ts / 3600LL);
+    ts %= 3600LL;
+    rtc_write(REG_ALARM_MIN,  ts / 60LL);
+    ts %= 60LL;
+    rtc_write(REG_ALARM_SEC,  ts);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < 2 + wiggle; i++) {
+        /*
+         * Since it's an edge interrupt (pulse),
+         * is it always possible to get the high level signal observed?
+         */
+        if (rtc_get_irq(A369_FTRTC011_IRQ_ALARM)) {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        clock_step(1000000000LL);
+    }
+
+    g_assert(i < 2 + wiggle);
+}
+
+static void rtc_test_intr_sec(void)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    rtc_start();
+
+    g_assert(!rtc_get_irq(A369_FTRTC011_IRQ_SEC));
+
+    for (i = 2; i > 0; i--) {
+
+        if (rtc_get_irq(A369_FTRTC011_IRQ_SEC)) {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        clock_step(1000000000);
+    }
+
+    g_assert(i > 0);
+}
+
+static void rtc_test_intr_min(void)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    rtc_start();
+
+    g_assert(!get_irq(A369_FTRTC011_IRQ_MIN));
+
+    for (i = 60 + 2; i > 0; i--) {
+
+        if (rtc_get_irq(A369_FTRTC011_IRQ_MIN)) {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        clock_step(1000000000);
+    }
+
+    g_assert(i > 0);
+}
+
+static void rtc_test_intr_hour(void)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    rtc_start();
+
+    g_assert(!get_irq(A369_FTRTC011_IRQ_HOUR));
+
+    for (i = 3600 + 2; i > 0; i--) {
+
+        if (rtc_get_irq(A369_FTRTC011_IRQ_HOUR)) {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        clock_step(1000000000);
+    }
+
+    g_assert(i > 0);
+}
+
+static void set_time(int h, int m, int s)
+{
+    rtc_write(REG_WDAY, rtc_read(REG_DAY));
+    rtc_write(REG_WHOUR, h);
+    rtc_write(REG_WMIN, m);
+    rtc_write(REG_WSEC, s);
+
+    /* update rtc counter */
+    rtc_write(REG_CR, rtc_read(REG_CR) | CR_LOAD);
+}
+
+#define assert_time(h, m, s) \
+    do { \
+        g_assert_cmpint(rtc_read(REG_HOUR), ==, h); \
+        g_assert_cmpint(rtc_read(REG_MIN), ==, m); \
+        g_assert_cmpint(rtc_read(REG_SEC), ==, s); \
+    } while (0)
+
+static void rtc_test_basic_24h(void)
+{
+    rtc_start();
+
+    /* set decimal 24 hour mode */
+    set_time(9, 59, 0);
+    clock_step(1000000000LL);
+    assert_time(9, 59, 1);
+    clock_step(59000000000LL);
+    assert_time(10, 0, 0);
+
+    /* test hour wraparound */
+    set_time(9, 59, 0);
+    clock_step(60000000000LL);
+    assert_time(10, 0, 0);
+
+    /* test day wraparound */
+    set_time(23, 59, 0);
+    clock_step(60000000000LL);
+    assert_time(0, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static void rtc_test_set_year(void)
+{
+    char t[256];
+    int i, year;
+    time_t ts;
+    struct tm date;
+
+    rtc_start();
+
+    for (i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {
+        year = CFG_BASEYEAR + g_test_rand_int_range(0, 20);
+
+        date.tm_isdst = -1;
+        date.tm_year  = year - 1900;
+        date.tm_mon   = g_test_rand_int_range(0, 11);
+        date.tm_mday  = g_test_rand_int_range(1, 25);
+        date.tm_hour  = g_test_rand_int_range(0, 23);
+        date.tm_min   = g_test_rand_int_range(0, 59);
+        date.tm_sec   = g_test_rand_int_range(0, 59);
+
+        asctime_r(&date, t);
+
+        ts = mktime(&date) - ts_base;
+        rtc_write(REG_WDAY, ts / 86400LL);
+        ts %= 86400LL;
+        rtc_write(REG_WHOUR, ts / 3600LL);
+        ts %= 3600LL;
+        rtc_write(REG_WMIN, ts / 60LL);
+        ts %= 60LL;
+        rtc_write(REG_WSEC, ts);
+
+        /* update rtc counter */
+        rtc_write(REG_CR, rtc_read(REG_CR) | CR_LOAD);
+
+        rtc_get_datetime(&date);
+
+        asctime_r(&date, t);
+
+        g_assert(date.tm_year == year - 1900);
+    }
+}
+
+/* success if no crash or abort */
+static void rtc_test_fuzz(void)
+{
+    unsigned int i;
+
+    rtc_start();
+
+    for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
+        uint8_t reg, val;
+
+        reg = (uint8_t)g_test_rand_int_range(0x00, 0x34) & 0xfc;
+        val = (uint8_t)g_test_rand_int_range(0, 256);
+
+        rtc_write(reg, val);
+        rtc_read(reg);
+    }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    QTestState *s = NULL;
+    int ret;
+
+    g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
+
+    s = qtest_start("-M a369 -nographic -kernel /dev/zero -rtc clock=vm");
+    qtest_irq_intercept_in(s, "ftrtc011");
+    qtest_add_func("/rtc/check-time", rtc_test_check_time);
+    qtest_add_func("/rtc/interrupt/alarm", rtc_test_intr_alarm);
+    qtest_add_func("/rtc/interrupt/sec", rtc_test_intr_sec);
+    qtest_add_func("/rtc/interrupt/min", rtc_test_intr_min);
+    qtest_add_func("/rtc/interrupt/hour", rtc_test_intr_hour);
+    qtest_add_func("/rtc/basic-24h", rtc_test_basic_24h);
+    qtest_add_func("/rtc/set-year", rtc_test_set_year);
+    qtest_add_func("/rtc/fuzz-registers", rtc_test_fuzz);
+    ret = g_test_run();
+
+    if (s) {
+        qtest_quit(s);
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
-- 
1.7.9.5