[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v9 08/24] hw/arm: add FTRTC011 RTC timer support

[Kuo-Jung Su]

From: Kuo-Jung Su <address@hidden>

It provides separate second, minute, hour, and day counters. The second
counter is toggled each second, the minute counter is toggled each minute,
the hour counter is toggled each hour, and the day counter is toggled each day.

The FTRTC011 provides a programmable auto-alarm function. When the second
auto-alarm function is turned on, the RTC will automatically trigger an
interrupt each second. The automatic minute and hour alarms can be turned on
as well.

Signed-off-by: Kuo-Jung Su <address@hidden>
---
 hw/arm/Makefile.objs    |    3 +-
 hw/arm/ftplat_a369soc.c |   18 +++
 hw/ftrtc011.c           |  387 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/ftrtc011.h           |   53 +++++++
 4 files changed, 460 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 hw/ftrtc011.c
 create mode 100644 hw/ftrtc011.h

diff --git a/hw/arm/Makefile.objs b/hw/arm/Makefile.objs
index 22f0c64..6a41b21 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/arm/Makefile.objs
@@ -24,7 +24,8 @@ obj-y += framebuffer.o
 obj-y += strongarm.o
 obj-y += imx_serial.o imx_ccm.o imx_timer.o imx_avic.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += kvm/arm_gic.o
-obj-y += ftintc020.o ftahbc020.o ftddrii030.o ftpwmtmr010.o ftwdt010.o
+obj-y += ftintc020.o ftahbc020.o ftddrii030.o ftpwmtmr010.o ftwdt010.o \
+                ftrtc011.o
 
 obj-y := $(addprefix ../,$(obj-y))
 
diff --git a/hw/arm/ftplat_a369soc.c b/hw/arm/ftplat_a369soc.c
index 56f0920..bd696c4 100644
--- a/hw/arm/ftplat_a369soc.c
+++ b/hw/arm/ftplat_a369soc.c
@@ -150,6 +150,24 @@ static void a369soc_chip_init(FaradaySoCState *s)
 
     /* ftwdt010 */
     sysbus_create_simple("ftwdt010", 0x92200000, s->pic[46]);
+
+    /* ftrtc011 */
+    ds = qdev_create(NULL, "ftrtc011");
+    /* Setup QOM path for QTest */
+    object_property_add_child(OBJECT(s),
+                              "ftrtc011",
+                              OBJECT(ds),
+                              NULL);
+    qdev_init_nofail(ds);
+    sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(ds), 0, 0x92100000);
+    /* Alarm (Edge) */
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(ds), 1, s->pic[42]);
+    /* Second (Edge) */
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(ds), 2, s->pic[43]);
+    /* Minute (Edge) */
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(ds), 3, s->pic[44]);
+    /* Hour (Edge) */
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(ds), 4, s->pic[45]);
 }
 
 static void a369soc_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
diff --git a/hw/ftrtc011.c b/hw/ftrtc011.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..79b9021
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/ftrtc011.c
@@ -0,0 +1,387 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU model of the FTRTC011 RTC Timer
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Faraday Technology
+ * Written by Dante Su <address@hidden>
+ *
+ * This file is licensed under GNU GPL v2+.
+ */
+
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "qemu/timer.h"
+#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
+
+#include "hw/ftrtc011.h"
+
+enum ftrtc011_irqpin {
+    IRQ_ALARM_LEVEL = 0,
+    IRQ_ALARM_EDGE,
+    IRQ_SEC,
+    IRQ_MIN,
+    IRQ_HOUR,
+    IRQ_DAY,
+};
+
+#define TYPE_FTRTC011   "ftrtc011"
+
+#define CFG_REGSIZE     (0x3c / 4)
+
+typedef struct Ftrtc011State {
+    /*< private >*/
+    SysBusDevice parent;
+
+    /*< public >*/
+    MemoryRegion mmio;
+
+    qemu_irq irq[6];
+
+    QEMUTimer *qtimer;
+    int64_t rtc_base;
+    int64_t rtc_start;
+
+    /* HW register caches */
+    uint32_t regs[CFG_REGSIZE];
+} Ftrtc011State;
+
+#define FTRTC011(obj) \
+    OBJECT_CHECK(Ftrtc011State, obj, TYPE_FTRTC011)
+
+#define RTC_REG32(s, off) \
+    ((s)->regs[(off) / 4])
+
+/* Update interrupts.  */
+static void ftrtc011_update_irq(Ftrtc011State *s)
+{
+    uint32_t mask = extract32(RTC_REG32(s, REG_CR), 1, 5)
+                  & RTC_REG32(s, REG_ISR);
+
+    qemu_set_irq(s->irq[IRQ_ALARM_LEVEL], !!(mask & ISR_ALARM));
+
+    if (mask) {
+        if (mask & ISR_SEC) {
+            qemu_irq_pulse(s->irq[IRQ_SEC]);
+        }
+        if (mask & ISR_MIN) {
+            qemu_irq_pulse(s->irq[IRQ_MIN]);
+        }
+        if (mask & ISR_HOUR) {
+            qemu_irq_pulse(s->irq[IRQ_HOUR]);
+        }
+        if (mask & ISR_DAY) {
+            qemu_irq_pulse(s->irq[IRQ_DAY]);
+        }
+        if (mask & ISR_ALARM) {
+            qemu_irq_pulse(s->irq[IRQ_ALARM_EDGE]);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void ftrtc011_timer_rebase(Ftrtc011State *s)
+{
+    int64_t ticks = get_ticks_per_sec();
+    int64_t elapsed = RTC_REG32(s, REG_SEC)
+                    + (60LL * RTC_REG32(s, REG_MIN))
+                    + (3600LL * RTC_REG32(s, REG_HOUR))
+                    + (86400LL * RTC_REG32(s, REG_DAY));
+
+    s->rtc_base  = elapsed;
+    s->rtc_start = qemu_get_clock_ns(rtc_clock);
+    /* adjust to the beginning of the current second */
+    s->rtc_start = s->rtc_start - (s->rtc_start % ticks);
+}
+
+static void ftrtc011_timer_update(Ftrtc011State *s)
+{
+    int64_t elapsed;
+    uint8_t sec, min, hr;
+    uint32_t day;
+
+    /* check if RTC is enabled */
+    if (!(RTC_REG32(s, REG_CR) & CR_EN)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * 2013.03.11 Kuo-Jung Su
+     * Under QTest, in the very beginning of test,
+     * qemu_get_clock_ns(rtc_clock) would somehow jumps
+     * from 0 sec into 436474 sec.
+     * So I have to apply this simple work-aroud to make it work.
+     */
+    if (!s->rtc_start) {
+        ftrtc011_timer_rebase(s);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Although the timer is supposed to tick per second,
+     * there is no guarantee that the tick interval is exactly
+     * 1 and only 1 second.
+     */
+    elapsed = s->rtc_base
+            + (qemu_get_clock_ns(rtc_clock) - s->rtc_start) / 1000000000LL;
+    day = (uint32_t)(elapsed / 86400LL);
+    elapsed %= 86400LL;
+    hr = (uint8_t)(elapsed / 3600LL);
+    elapsed %= 3600LL;
+    min = (uint8_t)(elapsed / 60LL);
+    elapsed %= 60LL;
+    sec = elapsed;
+
+    /* sec interrupt */
+    if ((RTC_REG32(s, REG_SEC) != sec)
+        && (RTC_REG32(s, REG_CR) & CR_INTR_SEC)) {
+        RTC_REG32(s, REG_ISR) |= ISR_SEC;
+    }
+    /* min interrupt */
+    if ((RTC_REG32(s, REG_MIN) != min)
+        && (RTC_REG32(s, REG_CR) & CR_INTR_MIN)) {
+        RTC_REG32(s, REG_ISR) |= ISR_MIN;
+    }
+    /* hr interrupt */
+    if ((RTC_REG32(s, REG_HOUR) != hr)
+        && (RTC_REG32(s, REG_CR) & CR_INTR_HOUR)) {
+        RTC_REG32(s, REG_ISR) |= ISR_HOUR;
+    }
+    /* day interrupt */
+    if ((RTC_REG32(s, REG_DAY) != day)
+        && (RTC_REG32(s, REG_CR) & CR_INTR_DAY)) {
+        RTC_REG32(s, REG_ISR) |= ISR_DAY;
+    }
+
+    /* update RTC registers */
+    RTC_REG32(s, REG_SEC) = (uint8_t)sec;
+    RTC_REG32(s, REG_MIN) = (uint8_t)min;
+    RTC_REG32(s, REG_HOUR) = (uint8_t)hr;
+    RTC_REG32(s, REG_DAY) = (uint16_t)day;
+
+    /* alarm interrupt */
+    if (RTC_REG32(s, REG_CR) & CR_INTR_ALARM) {
+        if ((RTC_REG32(s, REG_SEC)
+            | (RTC_REG32(s, REG_MIN) << 8)
+            | (RTC_REG32(s, REG_HOUR) << 16)) ==
+                (RTC_REG32(s, REG_ALARM_SEC)
+                | (RTC_REG32(s, REG_ALARM_MIN) << 8)
+                | (RTC_REG32(s, REG_ALARM_HOUR) << 16))) {
+            RTC_REG32(s, REG_ISR) |= ISR_ALARM;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* set interrupt signal */
+    ftrtc011_update_irq(s);
+}
+
+static void ftrtc011_timer_resche(Ftrtc011State *s)
+{
+    uint32_t cr = RTC_REG32(s, REG_CR);
+    int64_t  ticks = get_ticks_per_sec();
+    int64_t  timeout = 0;
+
+    if ((cr & CR_EN) && (cr & CR_INTR_MASK)) {
+        timeout = qemu_get_clock_ns(rtc_clock) + ticks;
+    }
+
+    if (timeout > 0) {
+        qemu_mod_timer(s->qtimer, timeout);
+    }
+}
+
+static uint64_t
+ftrtc011_mem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
+{
+    Ftrtc011State *s = FTRTC011(opaque);
+    uint32_t ret = 0;
+
+    switch (addr) {
+    case REG_SEC ... REG_DAY:
+        ftrtc011_timer_update(s);
+        /* fall-through */
+    case REG_ALARM_SEC ... REG_ISR:
+        ret = s->regs[addr / 4];
+        break;
+    case REG_REVR:
+        ret = 0x00010000;  /* rev. 1.0.0 */
+        break;
+    case REG_CURRENT:
+        ftrtc011_timer_update(s);
+        ret |= RTC_REG32(s, REG_DAY) << 17;
+        ret |= RTC_REG32(s, REG_HOUR) << 12;
+        ret |= RTC_REG32(s, REG_MIN) << 6;
+        ret |= RTC_REG32(s, REG_SEC);
+        break;
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+            "ftrtc011: undefined memory address@hidden" HWADDR_PRIx "\n", 
addr);
+        break;
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void
+ftrtc011_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val, unsigned size)
+{
+    Ftrtc011State *s = FTRTC011(opaque);
+
+    switch (addr) {
+    case REG_ALARM_SEC ... REG_ALARM_HOUR:
+        /* fall-through */
+    case REG_WSEC ... REG_WHOUR:
+        s->regs[addr / 4] = (uint32_t)val & 0xff;
+        break;
+    case REG_WDAY:
+        s->regs[addr / 4] = (uint32_t)val & 0xffff;
+        break;
+    case REG_CR:
+        /* check if RTC is enabled */
+        if (val & CR_EN) {
+            /* update the RTC counter with the user supplied values */
+            if (val & CR_LOAD) {
+                RTC_REG32(s, REG_SEC) = RTC_REG32(s, REG_WSEC);
+                RTC_REG32(s, REG_MIN) = RTC_REG32(s, REG_WMIN);
+                RTC_REG32(s, REG_HOUR) = RTC_REG32(s, REG_WHOUR);
+                RTC_REG32(s, REG_DAY) = RTC_REG32(s, REG_WDAY);
+                val &= ~CR_LOAD;
+                ftrtc011_timer_rebase(s);
+            } else if (!(RTC_REG32(s, REG_CR) & CR_EN)) {
+                ftrtc011_timer_rebase(s);
+            }
+        } else {
+            qemu_del_timer(s->qtimer);
+        }
+        RTC_REG32(s, REG_CR) = (uint32_t)val;
+        /* reschedule a RTC timer update */
+        ftrtc011_timer_resche(s);
+        break;
+    case REG_ISR:
+        RTC_REG32(s, REG_ISR) &= ~((uint32_t)val);
+        ftrtc011_update_irq(s);
+        break;
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+            "ftrtc011: undefined memory address@hidden" HWADDR_PRIx "\n", 
addr);
+        break;
+    }
+
+    if (RTC_REG32(s, REG_ALARM_SEC) > 59
+        || RTC_REG32(s, REG_ALARM_MIN) > 59
+        || RTC_REG32(s, REG_ALARM_HOUR) > 23
+        || RTC_REG32(s, REG_WSEC) > 59
+        || RTC_REG32(s, REG_WMIN) > 59
+        || RTC_REG32(s, REG_WHOUR) > 23) {
+        goto werr;
+    }
+
+    return;
+
+werr:
+    qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+            "ftrtc011: %u is an invalid value to address@hidden",
+            (uint32_t)val, (uint32_t)addr);
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps mmio_ops = {
+    .read  = ftrtc011_mem_read,
+    .write = ftrtc011_mem_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+    .valid = {
+        .min_access_size = 4,
+        .max_access_size = 4
+    }
+};
+
+static void ftrtc011_timer_tick(void *opaque)
+{
+    Ftrtc011State *s = FTRTC011(opaque);
+    ftrtc011_timer_update(s);
+    ftrtc011_timer_resche(s);
+}
+
+static void ftrtc011_reset(DeviceState *ds)
+{
+    Ftrtc011State *s = FTRTC011(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(ds));
+
+    qemu_del_timer(s->qtimer);
+    memset(s->regs, 0, sizeof(s->regs));
+    ftrtc011_update_irq(s);
+}
+
+static void ftrtc011_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
+{
+    int i;
+    Ftrtc011State *s = FTRTC011(opaque);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < sizeof(s->regs) / 4; ++i) {
+        qemu_put_be32(f, s->regs[i]);
+    }
+}
+
+static int ftrtc011_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
+{
+    int i;
+    Ftrtc011State *s = FTRTC011(opaque);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < sizeof(s->regs) / 4; ++i) {
+        s->regs[i] = qemu_get_be32(f);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void ftrtc011_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    Ftrtc011State *s = FTRTC011(dev);
+    SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
+
+    s->qtimer = qemu_new_timer_ns(rtc_clock, ftrtc011_timer_tick, s);
+
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->mmio,
+                          &mmio_ops,
+                          s,
+                          TYPE_FTRTC011,
+                          0x1000);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->mmio);
+    sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq[IRQ_ALARM_LEVEL]);
+    sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq[IRQ_ALARM_EDGE]);
+    sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq[IRQ_SEC]);
+    sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq[IRQ_MIN]);
+    sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq[IRQ_HOUR]);
+    sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq[IRQ_DAY]);
+
+    register_savevm(&sbd->qdev, TYPE_FTRTC011, -1, 0,
+                    ftrtc011_save, ftrtc011_load, s);
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ftrtc011 = {
+    .name = TYPE_FTRTC011,
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
+    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, Ftrtc011State, CFG_REGSIZE),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
+static void ftrtc011_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    dc->vmsd    = &vmstate_ftrtc011;
+    dc->reset   = ftrtc011_reset;
+    dc->realize = ftrtc011_realize;
+    dc->no_user = 1;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo ftrtc011_info = {
+    .name           = TYPE_FTRTC011,
+    .parent         = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size  = sizeof(Ftrtc011State),
+    .class_init     = ftrtc011_class_init,
+};
+
+static void ftrtc011_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&ftrtc011_info);
+}
+
+type_init(ftrtc011_register_types)
diff --git a/hw/ftrtc011.h b/hw/ftrtc011.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6e23d5e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/ftrtc011.h
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU model of the FTRTC011 RTC Timer
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Faraday Technology
+ * Written by Dante Su <address@hidden>
+ *
+ * This file is licensed under GNU GPL v2+.
+ */
+#ifndef HW_ARM_FTRTC011_H
+#define HW_ARM_FTRTC011_H
+
+#include "qemu/bitops.h"
+
+/* Hardware registers */
+#define REG_SEC         0x00
+#define REG_MIN         0x04
+#define REG_HOUR        0x08
+#define REG_DAY         0x0C
+
+#define REG_ALARM_SEC   0x10    /* Alarm: sec */
+#define REG_ALARM_MIN   0x14    /* Alarm: min */
+#define REG_ALARM_HOUR  0x18    /* Alarm: hour */
+
+#define REG_CR          0x20    /* Control Register */
+#define REG_WSEC        0x24    /* Write SEC Register */
+#define REG_WMIN        0x28    /* Write MIN Register */
+#define REG_WHOUR       0x2C    /* Write HOUR Register */
+#define REG_WDAY        0x30    /* Write DAY Register */
+#define REG_ISR         0x34    /* Interrupt Status Register */
+
+#define REG_REVR        0x3C    /* Revision Register */
+#define REG_CURRENT     0x44    /* Group-up day/hour/min/sec as a register */
+
+#define CR_LOAD         BIT(6)  /* Update counters by Wxxx registers */
+#define CR_INTR_ALARM   BIT(5)  /* Alarm interrupt enabled */
+#define CR_INTR_DAY     BIT(4)  /* DDAY interrupt enabled */
+#define CR_INTR_HOUR    BIT(3)  /* HOUR interrupt enabled */
+#define CR_INTR_MIN     BIT(2)  /* MIN interrupt enabled */
+#define CR_INTR_SEC     BIT(1)  /* SEC interrupt enabled */
+#define CR_INTR_MASK    (CR_INTR_SEC | CR_INTR_MIN \
+                        | CR_INTR_HOUR | CR_INTR_DAY | CR_INTR_ALARM)
+#define CR_EN           BIT(0)  /* RTC enabled */
+
+#define ISR_LOAD        BIT(5)  /* CR_LOAD finished (no interrupt occurs) */
+#define ISR_ALARM       BIT(4)
+#define ISR_DAY         BIT(3)
+#define ISR_HOUR        BIT(2)
+#define ISR_MIN         BIT(1)
+#define ISR_SEC         BIT(0)
+#define ISR_MASK        (ISR_SEC | ISR_MIN \
+                        | ISR_HOUR | ISR_DAY | ISR_ALARM | ISR_LOAD)
+
+#endif
-- 
1.7.9.5