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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v6] net: add support of mac-programming over mac


From: Michael S. Tsirkin
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v6] net: add support of mac-programming over macvtap in QEMU side
Date: Mon, 17 Jun 2013 17:42:50 +0300

On Mon, Jun 17, 2013 at 10:34:28AM -0400, Luiz Capitulino wrote:
> On Mon, 17 Jun 2013 17:20:13 +0300
> "Michael S. Tsirkin" <address@hidden> wrote:
> 
> > On Mon, Jun 17, 2013 at 09:30:42AM -0400, Luiz Capitulino wrote:
> > > On Mon, 17 Jun 2013 16:21:31 +0300
> > > "Michael S. Tsirkin" <address@hidden> wrote:
> > > 
> > > > On Mon, Jun 17, 2013 at 09:11:27AM -0400, Luiz Capitulino wrote:
> > > > > On Fri, 14 Jun 2013 15:45:52 +0800
> > > > > Amos Kong <address@hidden> wrote:
> > > > > 
> > > > > > Currently macvtap based macvlan device is working in promiscuous
> > > > > > mode, we want to implement mac-programming over macvtap through
> > > > > > Libvirt for better performance.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Design:
> > > > > >  QEMU notifies Libvirt when rx-filter config is changed in guest,
> > > > > >  then Libvirt query the rx-filter information by a monitor command,
> > > > > >  and sync the change to macvtap device. Related rx-filter config
> > > > > >  of the nic contains main mac, rx-mode items and vlan table.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > This patch adds a QMP event to notify management of rx-filter 
> > > > > > change,
> > > > > > and adds a monitor command for management to query rx-filter
> > > > > > information.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Test:
> > > > > >  If we repeatedly add/remove vlan, and change macaddr of vlan
> > > > > >  interfaces in guest by a loop script.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Result:
> > > > > >  The events will flood the QMP client(management), management takes
> > > > > >  too much resource to process the events.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > >  Event_throttle API (set rate to 1 ms) can avoid the events to flood
> > > > > 
> > > > > I doubt this is a valid value. Today, the three events that use the 
> > > > > event
> > > > > throttle API set the delay rate to 1000 ms.
> > > > > 
> > > > > >  QMP client, but it could cause an unexpected delay (~1ms), guests
> > > > > >  guests normally expect rx-filter updates immediately.
> > > > > 
> > > > > What you mean by "immediately"? There's a round-trip to the host plus
> > > > > all the stuff QEMU will execute to fulfil the request. And how did you
> > > > > measure this, btw?
> > > > > 
> > > > > What you have to do is is to measure your test-case in three different
> > > > > scenarios:
> > > > > 
> > > > >  1. Against upstream QEMU (ie. no patches)
> > > > >  2. With the event throttle API
> > > > >  3. With this patch
> > > > > 
> > > > > Only then you'll be able which is better.
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > I doubt there's a lot of value in splitting this patch in two and
> > > > testing whether we can reproduce any problems with a partial patch. 
> > > 
> > > I didn't suggest that. Actually, I didn't even talk about code.
> > >
> > > > The
> > > > problem of management not keeping up with event flood triggered by mac
> > > > updates by guest might be purely theoretical,
> > > 
> > > That's not the problem the flag thing is trying to solve. We have the
> > > event throttle API for that. What the flag is trying to solve is _guest_
> > > latency due to event generation and it's not clear at all if this is a 
> > > real
> > > problem.
> > > 
> > > > but a robust solution that
> > > > does not have theoretical holes makes me sleep better at night, and 
> > > > it's a
> > > > trivial amount of code.
> > > 
> > > It has the drawback of coupling the query command with the event.
> > 
> > What specifically is the problem?
> 
> Events and commands are independent entities. Coupling them can have bad
> side effects, like we may have the ability to disable commands in
> the future. In this case this event would only be sent once!
> We could, of course, disable the event along, but that's an unclear side
> effect too.

If query command is disabled, this event is useless.

> 
> > I only see a fix for a problem, that might be theoretical, but I'm
> > happier knowing I don't need to worry about it.
> > 
> > > IMO, such
> > > a coupling has to be justified with real data.
> > 
> > It's a quality of implementation issue.
> > 
> > No spec says that you should not delay RX filter updates for a very long
> > time (yes 1000ms is very long), but if a NIC does it it's a low quality
> > NIC, and it will cause trouble in the field.
> 
> The 1000ms I talked about is *not* what the guest will see. If there are
> events pending, the throttle API just queues the event and returns right
> away. I'd even _guess_ that this is faster then emitting the event.

If the filter is not updated for 1000ms then that is guest visible:
it is not getting packets with the new MAC.

> 
> The timeout you have to specify in the throttle API is what *mngt* will
> see if events are flooded.

That's the point. It's a good fit for events which are not guest
visible. This event should lead to a guest visible effect so it
should not be delayed.

> > I don't think we need to spend time proving that with real data, it's just
> > obvious.
> 
> Why is it so difficult to show if it's that obvious?
>
> Let me clarify that I don't oppose to the implementation, as long as it's
> shown that it's really needed.




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