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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 1/2] hw/net: add support for Allwinner EMAC Fast


From: Peter Crosthwaite
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 1/2] hw/net: add support for Allwinner EMAC Fast Ethernet controller
Date: Sat, 4 Jan 2014 10:56:13 +1000

On Thu, Jan 2, 2014 at 7:18 PM, Beniamino Galvani <address@hidden> wrote:
> This patch adds support for the Fast Ethernet MAC found on Allwinner
> SoCs, together with a basic emulation of Realtek RTL8201CP PHY.
>
> Since there is no public documentation of the Allwinner controller, the
> implementation is based on Linux kernel driver.
>
> Signed-off-by: Beniamino Galvani <address@hidden>
> ---
>  default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak |    1 +
>  hw/net/Makefile.objs            |    1 +
>  hw/net/allwinner_emac.c         |  466 
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/hw/net/allwinner_emac.h |  204 +++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 672 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 hw/net/allwinner_emac.c
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/net/allwinner_emac.h
>
> diff --git a/default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak b/default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak
> index ce1d620..f3513fa 100644
> --- a/default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak
> +++ b/default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak
> @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ CONFIG_SSI_SD=y
>  CONFIG_SSI_M25P80=y
>  CONFIG_LAN9118=y
>  CONFIG_SMC91C111=y
> +CONFIG_ALLWINNER_EMAC=y
>  CONFIG_DS1338=y
>  CONFIG_PFLASH_CFI01=y
>  CONFIG_PFLASH_CFI02=y
> diff --git a/hw/net/Makefile.objs b/hw/net/Makefile.objs
> index 951cca3..75e80c2 100644
> --- a/hw/net/Makefile.objs
> +++ b/hw/net/Makefile.objs
> @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ common-obj-$(CONFIG_OPENCORES_ETH) += opencores_eth.o
>  common-obj-$(CONFIG_XGMAC) += xgmac.o
>  common-obj-$(CONFIG_MIPSNET) += mipsnet.o
>  common-obj-$(CONFIG_XILINX_AXI) += xilinx_axienet.o
> +common-obj-$(CONFIG_ALLWINNER_EMAC) += allwinner_emac.o
>
>  common-obj-$(CONFIG_CADENCE) += cadence_gem.o
>  common-obj-$(CONFIG_STELLARIS_ENET) += stellaris_enet.o
> diff --git a/hw/net/allwinner_emac.c b/hw/net/allwinner_emac.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..9791be4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/hw/net/allwinner_emac.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,466 @@
> +/*
> + * Emulation of Allwinner EMAC Fast Ethernet controller and
> + * Realtek RTL8201CP PHY
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2013 Beniamino Galvani <address@hidden>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + */
> +#include "hw/sysbus.h"
> +#include "net/net.h"
> +#include "hw/net/allwinner_emac.h"
> +#include <zlib.h>
> +
> +#undef AW_EMAC_DEBUG
> +
> +#ifdef AW_EMAC_DEBUG
> +#define debug(...)                                              \
> +    do {                                                        \
> +        fprintf(stderr,  "allwinner_emac : %s: ", __func__);    \
> +        fprintf(stderr, ## __VA_ARGS__);                        \
> +    } while (0)
> +#else
> +#define debug(...) do {} while (0)
> +#endif
> +
> +static void mii_set_link(AwEmacMii *mii, bool link_ok)
> +{
> +    if (link_ok) {
> +        mii->bmsr |= MII_BMSR_LINK_ST;
> +        mii->anlpar |= MII_ANAR_TXFD | MII_ANAR_TX | MII_ANAR_10FD |
> +                       MII_ANAR_10 | MII_ANAR_CSMACD;
> +    } else {
> +        mii->bmsr &= ~MII_BMSR_LINK_ST;
> +        mii->anlpar = MII_ANAR_TX;
> +    }
> +    mii->link_ok = link_ok;
> +}
> +
> +static void mii_reset(AwEmacMii *mii)
> +{
> +    mii->bmcr = MII_BMCR_FD | MII_BMCR_AUTOEN | MII_BMCR_SPEED;
> +    mii->bmsr = MII_BMSR_100TX_FD | MII_BMSR_100TX_HD | MII_BMSR_10T_FD |
> +                MII_BMSR_10T_HD | MII_BMSR_MFPS | MII_BMSR_AUTONEG;
> +    mii->anar = MII_ANAR_TXFD | MII_ANAR_TX | MII_ANAR_10FD | MII_ANAR_10 |
> +                MII_ANAR_CSMACD;
> +    mii->anlpar = MII_ANAR_TX;
> +    mii_set_link(mii, mii->link_ok);
> +}
> +
> +static uint16_t mii_read(AwEmacMii *mii, uint8_t phy_addr, uint8_t reg)
> +{
> +    uint16_t ret = 0xffff;
> +
> +    if (phy_addr == BOARD_PHY_ADDRESS) {
> +        switch (reg) {
> +        case MII_BMCR:
> +            ret = mii->bmcr;
> +            break;
> +        case MII_BMSR:
> +            ret = mii->bmsr;
> +            break;
> +        case MII_PHYID1:
> +            ret = RTL8201CP_PHYID1;
> +            break;
> +        case MII_PHYID2:
> +            ret = RTL8201CP_PHYID2;
> +            break;
> +        case MII_ANAR:
> +            ret = mii->anar;
> +            break;
> +        case MII_ANLPAR:
> +            ret = mii->anlpar;
> +            break;
> +        default:
> +            debug("unknown mii register %x\n", reg);
> +            ret = 0;
> +        }
> +    }
> +    return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void mii_write(AwEmacMii *mii, uint8_t phy_addr, uint8_t reg,
> +                      uint16_t value)
> +{
> +    if (phy_addr == BOARD_PHY_ADDRESS) {
> +        switch (reg) {
> +        case MII_BMCR:
> +            if (value & MII_BMCR_RESET) {
> +                mii_reset(mii);
> +            } else {
> +                mii->bmcr = value;
> +            }
> +            break;
> +        case MII_BMSR:
> +        case MII_PHYID1:
> +        case MII_PHYID2:
> +        case MII_ANLPAR:
> +            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: write to mii register %x\n",
> +                          __func__, reg);
> +            break;
> +        case MII_ANAR:
> +            mii->anar = value;
> +            break;
> +        default:
> +            debug("unknown mii register %x\n", reg);
> +        }
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static void aw_emac_update_irq(AwEmacState *s)
> +{
> +    qemu_set_irq(s->irq, (s->int_sta & s->int_ctl) != 0);
> +}
> +
> +static int aw_emac_can_receive(NetClientState *nc)
> +{
> +    AwEmacState *s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
> +
> +    return (s->ctl & EMAC_CTL_RX_EN) && (s->num_rx < MAX_RX);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t aw_emac_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf,
> +                               size_t size)
> +{
> +    AwEmacState *s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
> +    uint32_t *fifo;
> +    uint32_t crc;
> +    char *dest;
> +
> +    if (s->num_rx >= MAX_RX) {
> +        debug("rx queue full - packed dropped\n");
> +        return -1;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (size + RX_HDR_SIZE > FIFO_SIZE) {
> +        debug("packet too big\n");
> +        return -1;
> +    }
> +
> +    fifo = s->rx_fifos[(s->first_rx + s->num_rx) % MAX_RX];
> +    dest = (char *)&fifo[2];
> +    s->num_rx++;
> +
> +    memcpy(dest, buf, size);
> +
> +    /* Fill to minimum frame length */
> +    if (size < 60) {
> +        memset(dest + size, 0, 60 - size);
> +        size = 60;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* Append FCS */
> +    crc = crc32(~0, buf, size);
> +    memcpy(dest + size, &crc, 4);
> +
> +    fifo[0] = EMAC_UNDOCUMENTED_MAGIC;
> +    fifo[1] = EMAC_RX_HEADER(size + 4, EMAC_RX_IO_DATA_STATUS_OK);
> +
> +    /* Set rx interrupt flag */
> +    s->int_sta |= EMAC_INT_RX;
> +    aw_emac_update_irq(s);
> +
> +    return size;
> +}
> +
> +static void aw_emac_cleanup(NetClientState *nc)
> +{
> +    AwEmacState *s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
> +
> +    s->nic = NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static void aw_emac_reset(AwEmacState *s)
> +{
> +    s->ctl = 0;
> +    s->tx_mode = 0;
> +    s->int_ctl = 0;
> +    s->int_sta = 0;
> +    s->tx_channel = 0;
> +    s->first_rx = 0;
> +    s->num_rx = 0;
> +    s->rx_offset = 0;
> +    s->phy_target = 0;
> +}
> +
> +static uint64_t aw_emac_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
> +{
> +    AwEmacState *s = opaque;
> +    uint64_t ret;
> +    uint32_t *rx_fifo;
> +
> +    switch (offset) {
> +    case EMAC_CTL_REG:
> +        ret = s->ctl;
> +        break;
> +    case EMAC_TX_MODE_REG:
> +        ret = s->tx_mode;
> +        break;
> +    case EMAC_TX_INS_REG:
> +        ret = s->tx_channel;
> +        break;
> +    case EMAC_RX_CTL_REG:
> +        ret = s->rx_ctl;
> +        break;
> +    case EMAC_RX_IO_DATA_REG:
> +        if (!s->num_rx) {
> +            ret = 0;
> +            break;
> +        }
> +        rx_fifo = s->rx_fifos[s->first_rx];
> +
> +        if (s->rx_offset >= FIFO_SIZE ||
> +            s->rx_offset >= EMAC_RX_IO_DATA_LEN(rx_fifo[1]) + RX_HDR_SIZE) {
> +            /* This should never happen */
> +            debug("RX fifo overrun\n");
> +            s->first_rx = (s->first_rx + 1) % MAX_RX;
> +            s->num_rx--;
> +            s->rx_offset = 0;
> +            ret = 0;
> +            break;
> +        }
> +
> +        ret = rx_fifo[s->rx_offset >> 2];
> +        s->rx_offset += 4;
> +
> +        if (s->rx_offset >= EMAC_RX_IO_DATA_LEN(rx_fifo[1]) + RX_HDR_SIZE) {
> +            s->first_rx = (s->first_rx + 1) % MAX_RX;
> +            s->num_rx--;
> +            s->rx_offset = 0;
> +        }
> +        break;
> +    case EMAC_RX_FBC_REG:
> +        ret = s->num_rx;
> +        break;
> +    case EMAC_INT_CTL_REG:
> +        ret = s->int_ctl;
> +        break;
> +    case EMAC_INT_STA_REG:
> +        ret = s->int_sta;
> +        break;
> +    case EMAC_MAC_MRDD_REG:
> +        ret = mii_read(&s->mii, PHY_TARGET_ADDR(s->phy_target),
> +                       PHY_TARGET_REG(s->phy_target));
> +        break;
> +    default:
> +        debug("unknown offset %08x\n", (unsigned int)offset);
> +        ret = 0;
> +    }
> +
> +    return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void aw_emac_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t value,
> +                          unsigned size)
> +{
> +    AwEmacState *s = opaque;
> +    AwEmacTxFifo *fifo;
> +    int chan;
> +
> +    switch (offset) {
> +    case EMAC_CTL_REG:
> +        if (value & EMAC_CTL_RESET) {
> +            debug("reset\n");
> +            aw_emac_reset(s);
> +            value &= ~EMAC_CTL_RESET;
> +        }
> +        s->ctl = value;
> +        break;
> +    case EMAC_TX_MODE_REG:
> +        s->tx_mode = value;
> +        break;
> +    case EMAC_TX_CTL0_REG:
> +    case EMAC_TX_CTL1_REG:
> +        chan = (offset == EMAC_TX_CTL0_REG ? 0 : 1);
> +        if ((value & 1) && (s->ctl & EMAC_CTL_TX_EN)) {
> +            qemu_send_packet(qemu_get_queue(s->nic),
> +                             (uint8_t *)s->tx_fifos[chan].data,

So this cast here is perhaps suspicious. Your write handler just loads
uint32_t values from the bus access into s->tx_fifos[chan] without any
endianness checking. This means that s->tx_fifos[chan].data is a
collection of uint32_t's of host endianness.

Ultimately, the net layer wants a sequence of bytes (uint8_t *) while
the bus access logic is thinking in (uint32_t *). I would suggest
going lowest common denominitor with uint8_t * as your FIFO data type.
Implement your endianess check in the bus access.

> +                             s->tx_fifos[chan].length);
> +
> +            /* Raise TX interrupt */
> +            s->int_sta |= EMAC_INT_TX_CHAN(chan);
> +            s->tx_fifos[chan].offset = 0;
> +            aw_emac_update_irq(s);
> +        }
> +        break;
> +    case EMAC_TX_INS_REG:
> +        s->tx_channel = value < NUM_CHAN ? value : 0;
> +        break;
> +    case EMAC_TX_PL0_REG:
> +    case EMAC_TX_PL1_REG:
> +        chan = (offset == EMAC_TX_PL0_REG ? 0 : 1);
> +        if (value > FIFO_SIZE) {
> +            debug("invalid TX frame length %d\n", (int)value);
> +            value = FIFO_SIZE;
> +        }
> +        s->tx_fifos[chan].length = value;
> +        break;
> +    case EMAC_TX_IO_DATA_REG:
> +        fifo = &s->tx_fifos[s->tx_channel];
> +        if (fifo->offset >= FIFO_SIZE) {
> +            debug("TX frame data overruns fifo (%d)\n", fifo->offset);
> +            break;
> +        }
> +        fifo->data[fifo->offset >> 2] = value;

This is where the endianess issue occurs. Also, if you convert to
uint8_t * you can ditch on the shift. Theres probably some neat way to
do this using cpu_to_le32 (or_be, depending on what the device is) to
avoid a 4 iteration byte loop.

> +        fifo->offset += 4;
> +        break;
> +    case EMAC_RX_CTL_REG:
> +        s->rx_ctl = value;
> +        break;
> +    case EMAC_RX_FBC_REG:
> +        if (value == 0) {
> +            s->num_rx = 0;
> +        }
> +        break;
> +    case EMAC_INT_CTL_REG:
> +        s->int_ctl = value;
> +        break;
> +    case EMAC_INT_STA_REG:
> +        s->int_sta &= ~value;
> +        break;
> +    case EMAC_MAC_MADR_REG:
> +        s->phy_target = value;
> +        break;
> +    case EMAC_MAC_MWTD_REG:
> +        mii_write(&s->mii, PHY_TARGET_ADDR(s->phy_target),
> +                  PHY_TARGET_REG(s->phy_target), value);
> +        break;
> +    default:
> +        debug("unknown offset %08x\n", (unsigned int)offset);
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static void aw_emac_set_link(NetClientState *nc)
> +{
> +    AwEmacState *s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
> +
> +    mii_set_link(&s->mii, !nc->link_down);
> +}
> +
> +static const MemoryRegionOps aw_emac_mem_ops = {
> +    .read = aw_emac_read,
> +    .write = aw_emac_write,
> +    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
> +};
> +
> +static NetClientInfo net_aw_emac_info = {
> +    .type = NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_NIC,
> +    .size = sizeof(NICState),
> +    .can_receive = aw_emac_can_receive,
> +    .receive = aw_emac_receive,
> +    .cleanup = aw_emac_cleanup,
> +    .link_status_changed = aw_emac_set_link,
> +};
> +
> +static void aw_emac_init(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
> +    AwEmacState *s = AW_EMAC(obj);
> +
> +    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &aw_emac_mem_ops, s,
> +                          "aw_emac", 0x1000);
> +    sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
> +    sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
> +}
> +
> +static void aw_emac_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
> +{
> +    AwEmacState *s = AW_EMAC(dev);
> +
> +    qemu_macaddr_default_if_unset(&s->conf.macaddr);
> +
> +    s->nic = qemu_new_nic(&net_aw_emac_info, &s->conf,
> +                          object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), dev->id, s);
> +    qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(s->nic), s->conf.macaddr.a);
> +
> +    aw_emac_reset(s);
> +    aw_emac_set_link(qemu_get_queue(s->nic));
> +    mii_reset(&s->mii);
> +}
> +
> +static Property aw_emac_properties[] = {
> +    DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(AwEmacState, conf),
> +    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
> +};
> +
> +static const VMStateDescription vmstate_mii = {
> +    .name = "allwinner_emac_mii",
> +    .version_id = 1,
> +    .minimum_version_id = 1,
> +    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
> +        VMSTATE_UINT16(bmcr, AwEmacMii),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT16(bmsr, AwEmacMii),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT16(anar, AwEmacMii),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT16(anlpar, AwEmacMii),
> +        VMSTATE_BOOL(link_ok, AwEmacMii),
> +        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
> +    }
> +};
> +
> +static const VMStateDescription vmstate_tx_fifo = {
> +    .name = "allwinner_emac_tx_fifo",
> +    .version_id = 1,
> +    .minimum_version_id = 1,
> +    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(data, AwEmacTxFifo, FIFO_SIZE >> 2),
> +        VMSTATE_INT32(length, AwEmacTxFifo),
> +        VMSTATE_INT32(offset, AwEmacTxFifo),
> +        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
> +    }
> +};
> +
> +static const VMStateDescription vmstate_aw_emac = {
> +    .name = "allwinner_emac",
> +    .version_id = 1,
> +    .minimum_version_id = 1,
> +    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
> +        VMSTATE_STRUCT(mii, AwEmacState, 1, vmstate_mii, AwEmacMii),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(ctl, AwEmacState),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(tx_mode, AwEmacState),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(rx_ctl, AwEmacState),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(int_ctl, AwEmacState),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(int_sta, AwEmacState),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(phy_target, AwEmacState),
> +        VMSTATE_INT32(tx_channel, AwEmacState),
> +        VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(tx_fifos, AwEmacState,
> +                             NUM_CHAN, 1, vmstate_tx_fifo, AwEmacTxFifo),
> +        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE(tx_fifos, AwEmacState, 1, MAX_RX * FIFO_SIZE),
> +        VMSTATE_INT32(first_rx, AwEmacState),
> +        VMSTATE_INT32(num_rx, AwEmacState),
> +        VMSTATE_INT32(rx_offset, AwEmacState),
> +        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
> +    }
> +};
> +
> +static void aw_emac_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
> +{
> +    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
> +
> +    dc->realize = aw_emac_realize;
> +    dc->props = aw_emac_properties;
> +    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_aw_emac;
> +}
> +
> +static const TypeInfo aw_emac_info = {
> +    .name           = TYPE_AW_EMAC,
> +    .parent         = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
> +    .instance_size  = sizeof(AwEmacState),
> +    .instance_init   = aw_emac_init,
> +    .class_init     = aw_emac_class_init,
> +};
> +
> +static void aw_emac_register_types(void)
> +{
> +    type_register_static(&aw_emac_info);
> +}
> +
> +type_init(aw_emac_register_types)
> diff --git a/include/hw/net/allwinner_emac.h b/include/hw/net/allwinner_emac.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..f9f9682
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/hw/net/allwinner_emac.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
> +/*
> + * Emulation of Allwinner EMAC Fast Ethernet controller and
> + * Realtek RTL8201CP PHY
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2013 Beniamino Galvani <address@hidden>
> + *
> + * Allwinner EMAC register definitions from Linux kernel are:
> + *   Copyright 2012 Stefan Roese <address@hidden>
> + *   Copyright 2013 Maxime Ripard <address@hidden>
> + *   Copyright 1997 Sten Wang
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + */
> +#ifndef AW_EMAC_H
> +#define AW_EMAC_H
> +
> +#include "net/net.h"
> +
> +#define TYPE_AW_EMAC "allwinner_emac"
> +#define AW_EMAC(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(AwEmacState, (obj), TYPE_AW_EMAC)
> +
> +/*
> + * Allwinner EMAC register list
> + */
> +#define EMAC_CTL_REG            0x00
> +#define EMAC_TX_MODE_REG        0x04
> +#define EMAC_TX_FLOW_REG        0x08
> +#define EMAC_TX_CTL0_REG        0x0C
> +#define EMAC_TX_CTL1_REG        0x10
> +#define EMAC_TX_INS_REG         0x14
> +#define EMAC_TX_PL0_REG         0x18
> +#define EMAC_TX_PL1_REG         0x1C
> +#define EMAC_TX_STA_REG         0x20
> +#define EMAC_TX_IO_DATA_REG     0x24
> +#define EMAC_TX_IO_DATA1_REG    0x28
> +#define EMAC_TX_TSVL0_REG       0x2C
> +#define EMAC_TX_TSVH0_REG       0x30
> +#define EMAC_TX_TSVL1_REG       0x34
> +#define EMAC_TX_TSVH1_REG       0x38
> +#define EMAC_RX_CTL_REG         0x3C
> +#define EMAC_RX_HASH0_REG       0x40
> +#define EMAC_RX_HASH1_REG       0x44
> +#define EMAC_RX_STA_REG         0x48
> +#define EMAC_RX_IO_DATA_REG     0x4C
> +#define EMAC_RX_FBC_REG         0x50
> +#define EMAC_INT_CTL_REG        0x54
> +#define EMAC_INT_STA_REG        0x58
> +#define EMAC_MAC_CTL0_REG       0x5C
> +#define EMAC_MAC_CTL1_REG       0x60
> +#define EMAC_MAC_IPGT_REG       0x64
> +#define EMAC_MAC_IPGR_REG       0x68
> +#define EMAC_MAC_CLRT_REG       0x6C
> +#define EMAC_MAC_MAXF_REG       0x70
> +#define EMAC_MAC_SUPP_REG       0x74
> +#define EMAC_MAC_TEST_REG       0x78
> +#define EMAC_MAC_MCFG_REG       0x7C
> +#define EMAC_MAC_MCMD_REG       0x80
> +#define EMAC_MAC_MADR_REG       0x84
> +#define EMAC_MAC_MWTD_REG       0x88
> +#define EMAC_MAC_MRDD_REG       0x8C
> +#define EMAC_MAC_MIND_REG       0x90
> +#define EMAC_MAC_SSRR_REG       0x94
> +#define EMAC_MAC_A0_REG         0x98
> +#define EMAC_MAC_A1_REG         0x9C
> +#define EMAC_MAC_A2_REG         0xA0
> +#define EMAC_SAFX_L_REG0        0xA4
> +#define EMAC_SAFX_H_REG0        0xA8
> +#define EMAC_SAFX_L_REG1        0xAC
> +#define EMAC_SAFX_H_REG1        0xB0
> +#define EMAC_SAFX_L_REG2        0xB4
> +#define EMAC_SAFX_H_REG2        0xB8
> +#define EMAC_SAFX_L_REG3        0xBC
> +#define EMAC_SAFX_H_REG3        0xC0
> +
> +/* CTL register fields */
> +#define EMAC_CTL_RESET                  (1 << 0)
> +#define EMAC_CTL_TX_EN                  (1 << 1)
> +#define EMAC_CTL_RX_EN                  (1 << 2)
> +
> +/* TX MODE register fields */
> +#define EMAC_TX_MODE_ABORTED_FRAME_EN   (1 << 0)
> +#define EMAC_TX_MODE_DMA_EN             (1 << 1)
> +
> +/* RX CTL register fields */
> +#define EMAC_RX_CTL_AUTO_DRQ_EN         (1 << 1)
> +#define EMAC_RX_CTL_DMA_EN              (1 << 2)
> +#define EMAC_RX_CTL_PASS_ALL_EN         (1 << 4)
> +#define EMAC_RX_CTL_PASS_CTL_EN         (1 << 5)
> +#define EMAC_RX_CTL_PASS_CRC_ERR_EN     (1 << 6)
> +#define EMAC_RX_CTL_PASS_LEN_ERR_EN     (1 << 7)
> +#define EMAC_RX_CTL_PASS_LEN_OOR_EN     (1 << 8)
> +#define EMAC_RX_CTL_ACCEPT_UNICAST_EN   (1 << 16)
> +#define EMAC_RX_CTL_DA_FILTER_EN        (1 << 17)
> +#define EMAC_RX_CTL_ACCEPT_MULTICAST_EN (1 << 20)
> +#define EMAC_RX_CTL_HASH_FILTER_EN      (1 << 21)
> +#define EMAC_RX_CTL_ACCEPT_BROADCAST_EN (1 << 22)
> +#define EMAC_RX_CTL_SA_FILTER_EN        (1 << 24)
> +#define EMAC_RX_CTL_SA_FILTER_INVERT_EN (1 << 25)
> +
> +/* RX IO DATA register fields */
> +#define EMAC_RX_IO_DATA_LEN(x)          (x & 0xffff)
> +#define EMAC_RX_IO_DATA_STATUS(x)       ((x >> 16) & 0xffff)
> +#define EMAC_RX_HEADER(len, status)     (((len) & 0xffff) | ((status) << 16))
> +#define EMAC_RX_IO_DATA_STATUS_CRC_ERR  (1 << 4)
> +#define EMAC_RX_IO_DATA_STATUS_LEN_ERR  (3 << 5)
> +#define EMAC_RX_IO_DATA_STATUS_OK       (1 << 7)
> +#define EMAC_UNDOCUMENTED_MAGIC         0x0143414d  /* header for RX frames 
> */
> +
> +/* PHY registers */
> +#define MII_BMCR            0
> +#define MII_BMSR            1
> +#define MII_PHYID1          2
> +#define MII_PHYID2          3
> +#define MII_ANAR            4
> +#define MII_ANLPAR          5
> +
> +/* PHY registers fields */
> +#define MII_BMCR_RESET      (1 << 15)
> +#define MII_BMCR_LOOPBACK   (1 << 14)
> +#define MII_BMCR_SPEED      (1 << 13)
> +#define MII_BMCR_AUTOEN     (1 << 12)
> +#define MII_BMCR_FD         (1 << 8)
> +
> +#define MII_BMSR_100TX_FD   (1 << 14)
> +#define MII_BMSR_100TX_HD   (1 << 13)
> +#define MII_BMSR_10T_FD     (1 << 12)
> +#define MII_BMSR_10T_HD     (1 << 11)
> +#define MII_BMSR_MFPS       (1 << 6)
> +#define MII_BMSR_AUTONEG    (1 << 3)
> +#define MII_BMSR_LINK_ST    (1 << 2)
> +
> +#define MII_ANAR_TXFD       (1 << 8)
> +#define MII_ANAR_TX         (1 << 7)
> +#define MII_ANAR_10FD       (1 << 6)
> +#define MII_ANAR_10         (1 << 5)
> +#define MII_ANAR_CSMACD     (1 << 0)
> +
> +#define RTL8201CP_PHYID1    0x0000
> +#define RTL8201CP_PHYID2    0x8201
> +
> +/* INT CTL and INT STA registers fields */
> +#define EMAC_INT_TX_CHAN(x) (1 << (x))
> +#define EMAC_INT_RX         (1 << 8)
> +
> +#define BOARD_PHY_ADDRESS   1
> +
> +#define NUM_CHAN            2
> +#define FIFO_SIZE           2048
> +#define MAX_RX              12
> +#define RX_HDR_SIZE         8
> +
> +#define PHY_TARGET_ADDR(x)  (((x) >> 8) & 0xff)
> +#define PHY_TARGET_REG(x)   ((x) & 0xff)
> +
> +typedef struct AwEmacTxFifo {
> +    uint32_t data[FIFO_SIZE >> 2];

uint8_t data[FIFO_SIZE];


> +    int      length;
> +    int      offset;
> +} AwEmacTxFifo;
> +
> +typedef struct AwEmacMii {
> +    uint16_t bmcr;
> +    uint16_t bmsr;
> +    uint16_t anar;
> +    uint16_t anlpar;
> +    bool     link_ok;
> +} AwEmacMii;
> +
> +typedef struct AwEmacState {
> +    /*< private >*/
> +    SysBusDevice  parent_obj;
> +    /*< public >*/
> +
> +    MemoryRegion  iomem;
> +    qemu_irq      irq;
> +    NICState      *nic;
> +    NICConf       conf;
> +    AwEmacMii     mii;
> +
> +    uint32_t      ctl;
> +    uint32_t      tx_mode;
> +    uint32_t      rx_ctl;
> +    uint32_t      int_ctl;
> +    uint32_t      int_sta;
> +    uint32_t      phy_target;
> +
> +    int           tx_channel;             /* Currently selected TX channel */
> +    AwEmacTxFifo  tx_fifos[NUM_CHAN];
> +    uint32_t      rx_fifos[MAX_RX][FIFO_SIZE >> 2];
> +    int           first_rx;               /* First packet in the RX ring */
> +    int           num_rx;                 /* Number of packets in RX ring */
> +    int           rx_offset;              /* Offset of next read */
> +} AwEmacState;
> +
> +#endif
> --
> 1.7.10.4
>

I'll look into your direct buffer access problem hopefully soon, and
see what can be done to make Fifo8 DMA (for want of a better term)
friendly. I'm thinking two functions:

/** pop a number of elements from the FIFO up to a maximum of max. The
buffer containing the popped data is returned. This buffer points
directly into the Fifo backing store and data is invalidated once any
of the fifo_* APIs are called on the FIFO. May short return, the
number of valid bytes returned in populated in *num. Will always
return at least 1 byte. Behavior is undefined if max > the number of
bytes in the Fifo or max == 0.
*/

const uint8_t *fifo_pop_buf(Fifo *fifo, uint32_t max, uint32_t *num);

/** Pop num bytes from the Fifo into a newly created buffer. Behavior
is undefined if num > the number of bytes in the Fifo. The caller is
responsible for freeing the returned buffer via g_free. */

uint8_t *fifo_pop_all(Fifo *fifo, uint32_t num);

fifo_push is much simpler. Just as simple as:

void fifo_push_all(Fifo *fifo, uint32_t num)

Would this handle your cases without need for roll-your-own Fifo's?

Regards,
Peter

>



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