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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 19/35] target-arm: A64: Make cache ID registe


From: Peter Crosthwaite
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 19/35] target-arm: A64: Make cache ID registers visible to AArch64
Date: Sun, 9 Feb 2014 12:15:35 +1000

On Sat, Feb 1, 2014 at 1:45 AM, Peter Maydell <address@hidden> wrote:
> Make the cache ID system registers (CLIDR, CCSELR, CCSIDR, CTR)
> visible to AArch64. These are mostly simple 64-bit extensions of the
> existing 32 bit system registers and so can share reginfo definitions.
> CTR needs to have a split definition, but we can clean up the
> temporary user-mode implementation in favour of using the CPU-specified
> reset value, and implement the system-mode-required semantics of
> restricting its EL0 accessibility if SCTLR.UCT is not set.
>
> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <address@hidden>
> ---
>  target-arm/cpu.c    |  2 ++
>  target-arm/cpu.h    |  2 +-
>  target-arm/cpu64.c  |  1 +
>  target-arm/helper.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++----------
>  4 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/target-arm/cpu.c b/target-arm/cpu.c
> index fe18b65..8fed098 100644
> --- a/target-arm/cpu.c
> +++ b/target-arm/cpu.c
> @@ -91,6 +91,8 @@ static void arm_cpu_reset(CPUState *s)
>          env->aarch64 = 1;
>  #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
>          env->pstate = PSTATE_MODE_EL0t;
> +        /* Userspace expects access to CTL_EL0 */
> +        env->cp15.c1_sys |= SCTLR_UCT;
>  #else
>          env->pstate = PSTATE_D | PSTATE_A | PSTATE_I | PSTATE_F
>              | PSTATE_MODE_EL1h;
> diff --git a/target-arm/cpu.h b/target-arm/cpu.h
> index d1ed423..f5b706e 100644
> --- a/target-arm/cpu.h
> +++ b/target-arm/cpu.h
> @@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ typedef struct CPUARMState {
>      /* System control coprocessor (cp15) */
>      struct {
>          uint32_t c0_cpuid;
> -        uint32_t c0_cssel; /* Cache size selection.  */
> +        uint64_t c0_cssel; /* Cache size selection.  */
>          uint32_t c1_sys; /* System control register.  */
>          uint32_t c1_coproc; /* Coprocessor access register.  */
>          uint32_t c1_xscaleauxcr; /* XScale auxiliary control register.  */
> diff --git a/target-arm/cpu64.c b/target-arm/cpu64.c
> index a639c2e..8426bf1 100644
> --- a/target-arm/cpu64.c
> +++ b/target-arm/cpu64.c
> @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ static void aarch64_any_initfn(Object *obj)
>      set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_ARM_DIV);
>      set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V7MP);
>      set_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
> +    cpu->ctr = 0x80030003; /* 32 byte I and D cacheline size, VIPT icache */
>  }
>  #endif
>
> diff --git a/target-arm/helper.c b/target-arm/helper.c
> index 06331dd..f46dd0f 100644
> --- a/target-arm/helper.c
> +++ b/target-arm/helper.c
> @@ -629,9 +629,11 @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo v7_cp_reginfo[] = {
>      { .name = "SCR", .cp = 15, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
>        .access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c1_scr),
>        .resetvalue = 0, },
> -    { .name = "CCSIDR", .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 1, .opc2 = 0,
> +    { .name = "CCSIDR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
> +      .opc0 = 3, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 1, .opc2 = 0,

Why is the .cp field lost in the conversion to STATE_BOTH?

Regards,
Peter

>        .access = PL1_R, .readfn = ccsidr_read, .type = ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE },
> -    { .name = "CSSELR", .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 2, .opc2 = 0,
> +    { .name = "CSSELR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
> +      .opc0 = 3, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 2, .opc2 = 0,
>        .access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c0_cssel),
>        .writefn = csselr_write, .resetvalue = 0 },
>      /* Auxiliary ID register: this actually has an IMPDEF value but for now
> @@ -1524,13 +1526,6 @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo v8_cp_reginfo[] = {
>      { .name = "FPSR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
>        .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .opc2 = 1, .crn = 4, .crm = 4,
>        .access = PL0_RW, .readfn = aa64_fpsr_read, .writefn = aa64_fpsr_write 
> },
> -    /* This claims a 32 byte cacheline size for icache and dcache, VIPT 
> icache.
> -     * It will eventually need to have a CPU-specified reset value.
> -     */
> -    { .name = "CTR_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
> -      .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .opc2 = 1, .crn = 0, .crm = 0,
> -      .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
> -      .resetvalue = 0x80030003 },
>      /* Prohibit use of DC ZVA. OPTME: implement DC ZVA and allow its use.
>       * For system mode the DZP bit here will need to be computed, not 
> constant.
>       */
> @@ -1550,6 +1545,17 @@ static void sctlr_write(CPUARMState *env, const 
> ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
>      tlb_flush(env, 1);
>  }
>
> +static CPAccessResult ctr_el0_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo 
> *ri)
> +{
> +    /* Only accessible in EL0 if SCTLR.UCT is set (and only in AArch64,
> +     * but the AArch32 CTR has its own reginfo struct)
> +     */
> +    if (arm_current_pl(env) == 0 && !(env->cp15.c1_sys & SCTLR_UCT)) {
> +        return CP_ACCESS_TRAP;
> +    }
> +    return CP_ACCESS_OK;
> +}
> +
>  void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
>  {
>      /* Register all the coprocessor registers based on feature bits */
> @@ -1634,7 +1640,8 @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
>              .raw_writefn = raw_write,
>          };
>          ARMCPRegInfo clidr = {
> -            .name = "CLIDR", .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 1, .opc2 
> = 1,
> +            .name = "CLIDR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
> +            .opc0 = 3, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 1, .opc2 = 1,
>              .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = cpu->clidr
>          };
>          define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &pmcr);
> @@ -1713,6 +1720,10 @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
>              { .name = "CTR",
>                .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
>                .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = cpu->ctr 
> },
> +            { .name = "CTR_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
> +              .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .opc2 = 1, .crn = 0, .crm = 0,
> +              .access = PL0_R, .accessfn = ctr_el0_access,
> +              .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = cpu->ctr },
>              { .name = "TCMTR",
>                .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
>                .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
> --
> 1.8.5
>
>



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