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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 1/3] qapi: Use an explicit input file


From: Markus Armbruster
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 1/3] qapi: Use an explicit input file
Date: Sat, 01 Mar 2014 09:35:52 +0100
User-agent: Gnus/5.13 (Gnus v5.13) Emacs/24.2 (gnu/linux)

Lluís Vilanova <address@hidden> writes:

> Use an explicit input file on the command-line instead of reading from 
> standard input
>
> Signed-off-by: Lluís Vilanova <address@hidden>
> ---
>  Makefile                                      |   24 ++++++++++++++++++------
>  docs/qapi-code-gen.txt                        |    4 ++--
>  scripts/qapi-commands.py                      |   10 +++++++---
>  scripts/qapi-types.py                         |    9 ++++++---
>  scripts/qapi-visit.py                         |    9 ++++++---
>  scripts/qapi.py                               |   15 +++++++++++----
>  tests/Makefile                                |   14 ++++++++++----
>  tests/qapi-schema/funny-char.err              |    2 +-
>  tests/qapi-schema/missing-colon.err           |    2 +-
>  tests/qapi-schema/missing-comma-list.err      |    2 +-
>  tests/qapi-schema/missing-comma-object.err    |    2 +-
>  tests/qapi-schema/non-objects.err             |    2 +-
>  tests/qapi-schema/quoted-structural-chars.err |    2 +-
>  tests/qapi-schema/test-qapi.py                |    3 ++-
>  tests/qapi-schema/trailing-comma-list.err     |    2 +-
>  tests/qapi-schema/trailing-comma-object.err   |    2 +-
>  tests/qapi-schema/unclosed-list.err           |    2 +-
>  tests/qapi-schema/unclosed-object.err         |    2 +-
>  tests/qapi-schema/unclosed-string.err         |    2 +-
>  19 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
> index 988438f..e82d49f 100644
> --- a/Makefile
> +++ b/Makefile
> @@ -217,23 +217,35 @@ qapi-py = $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi.py 
> $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/ordereddict.py
>  
>  qga/qapi-generated/qga-qapi-types.c qga/qapi-generated/qga-qapi-types.h :\
>  $(SRC_PATH)/qga/qapi-schema.json $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-types.py $(qapi-py)
> -     $(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-types.py 
> $(gen-out-type) -o qga/qapi-generated -p "qga-" < $<, "  GEN   $@")
> +     $(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-types.py \
> +             $(gen-out-type) -i "$<" -o qga/qapi-generated -p "qga-", \
> +             "  GEN   $@")
>  qga/qapi-generated/qga-qapi-visit.c qga/qapi-generated/qga-qapi-visit.h :\
>  $(SRC_PATH)/qga/qapi-schema.json $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-visit.py $(qapi-py)
> -     $(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-visit.py 
> $(gen-out-type) -o qga/qapi-generated -p "qga-" < $<, "  GEN   $@")
> +     $(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-visit.py \
> +             $(gen-out-type) -i "$<" -o qga/qapi-generated -p "qga-", \
> +             "  GEN   $@")
>  qga/qapi-generated/qga-qmp-commands.h qga/qapi-generated/qga-qmp-marshal.c :\
>  $(SRC_PATH)/qga/qapi-schema.json $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-commands.py 
> $(qapi-py)
> -     $(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-commands.py 
> $(gen-out-type) -o qga/qapi-generated -p "qga-" < $<, "  GEN   $@")
> +     $(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-commands.py \
> +             $(gen-out-type) -i "$<" -o qga/qapi-generated -p "qga-", \
> +             "  GEN   $@")
>  
>  qapi-types.c qapi-types.h :\
>  $(SRC_PATH)/qapi-schema.json $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-types.py $(qapi-py)
> -     $(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-types.py 
> $(gen-out-type) -o "." -b < $<, "  GEN   $@")
> +     $(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-types.py \
> +             $(gen-out-type) -i "$<" -o "." -b, \
> +             "  GEN   $@")
>  qapi-visit.c qapi-visit.h :\
>  $(SRC_PATH)/qapi-schema.json $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-visit.py $(qapi-py)
> -     $(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-visit.py 
> $(gen-out-type) -o "." -b < $<, "  GEN   $@")
> +     $(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-visit.py \
> +             $(gen-out-type) -i "$<" -o "." -b, \
> +             "  GEN   $@")
>  qmp-commands.h qmp-marshal.c :\
>  $(SRC_PATH)/qapi-schema.json $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-commands.py $(qapi-py)
> -     $(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-commands.py 
> $(gen-out-type) -m -o "." < $<, "  GEN   $@")
> +     $(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-commands.py \
> +             $(gen-out-type) -i "$<" -o "." -m, \
> +             "  GEN   $@")
>  
>  QGALIB_GEN=$(addprefix qga/qapi-generated/, qga-qapi-types.h 
> qga-qapi-visit.h qga-qmp-commands.h)
>  $(qga-obj-y) qemu-ga.o: $(QGALIB_GEN)
> diff --git a/docs/qapi-code-gen.txt b/docs/qapi-code-gen.txt
> index 0728f36..2e9f036 100644
> --- a/docs/qapi-code-gen.txt
> +++ b/docs/qapi-code-gen.txt
> @@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ created code.
>  Example:
>  
>      address@hidden:~/w/qemu2.git$ python scripts/qapi-types.py \
> -      --output-dir="qapi-generated" --prefix="example-" < example-schema.json
> +      --input-file=example-schema.json --output-dir="qapi-generated" 
> --prefix="example-"
>      address@hidden:~/w/qemu2.git$ cat qapi-generated/example-qapi-types.c
>      /* AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED, DO NOT MODIFY */
>  
> @@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ $(prefix)qapi-visit.h: declarations for previously 
> mentioned visitor
>  Example:
>  
>      address@hidden:~/w/qemu2.git$ python scripts/qapi-visit.py \
> -        --output-dir="qapi-generated" --prefix="example-" < 
> example-schema.json
> +        --input-file=example-schema.json --output-dir="qapi-generated" 
> --prefix="example-"
>      address@hidden:~/w/qemu2.git$ cat qapi-generated/example-qapi-visit.c
>      /* THIS FILE IS AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED, DO NOT MODIFY */
>  
> diff --git a/scripts/qapi-commands.py b/scripts/qapi-commands.py
> index b12b696..1657f21 100644
> --- a/scripts/qapi-commands.py
> +++ b/scripts/qapi-commands.py
> @@ -389,13 +389,15 @@ def gen_command_def_prologue(prefix="", proxy=False):
>  
>  
>  try:
> -    opts, args = getopt.gnu_getopt(sys.argv[1:], "chp:o:m",
> +    opts, args = getopt.gnu_getopt(sys.argv[1:], "chp:i:o:m",
>                                     ["source", "header", "prefix=",
> -                                    "output-dir=", "type=", "middle"])
> +                                    "input-file=", "output-dir=",
> +                                    "type=", "middle"])
>  except getopt.GetoptError, err:
>      print str(err)
>      sys.exit(1)
>  
> +input_file = ""
>  output_dir = ""
>  prefix = ""
>  dispatch_type = "sync"
> @@ -409,6 +411,8 @@ do_h = False
>  for o, a in opts:
>      if o in ("-p", "--prefix"):
>          prefix = a
> +    elif o in ("-i", "--input-file"):
> +        input_file = a
>      elif o in ("-o", "--output-dir"):
>          output_dir = a + "/"
>      elif o in ("-t", "--type"):
> @@ -440,7 +444,7 @@ except os.error, e:
>      if e.errno != errno.EEXIST:
>          raise
>  
> -exprs = parse_schema(sys.stdin)
> +exprs = parse_schema(input_file)
>  commands = filter(lambda expr: expr.has_key('command'), exprs)
>  commands = filter(lambda expr: not expr.has_key('gen'), commands)
>  
> diff --git a/scripts/qapi-types.py b/scripts/qapi-types.py
> index 4a1652b..7304543 100644
> --- a/scripts/qapi-types.py
> +++ b/scripts/qapi-types.py
> @@ -282,14 +282,15 @@ void qapi_free_%(type)s(%(c_type)s obj)
>  
>  
>  try:
> -    opts, args = getopt.gnu_getopt(sys.argv[1:], "chbp:o:",
> +    opts, args = getopt.gnu_getopt(sys.argv[1:], "chbp:i:o:",
>                                     ["source", "header", "builtins",
> -                                    "prefix=", "output-dir="])
> +                                    "prefix=", "input-file=", "output-dir="])
>  except getopt.GetoptError, err:
>      print str(err)
>      sys.exit(1)
>  
>  output_dir = ""
> +input_file = ""
>  prefix = ""
>  c_file = 'qapi-types.c'
>  h_file = 'qapi-types.h'
> @@ -301,6 +302,8 @@ do_builtins = False
>  for o, a in opts:
>      if o in ("-p", "--prefix"):
>          prefix = a
> +    elif o in ("-i", "--input-file"):
> +        input_file = a
>      elif o in ("-o", "--output-dir"):
>          output_dir = a + "/"
>      elif o in ("-c", "--source"):

Option -i isn't optional:

    $ python ../scripts/qapi-types.py -o tests
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "../scripts/qapi-types.py", line 387, in <module>
        exprs = parse_schema(input_file)
      File "/work/armbru/qemu/scripts/qapi.py", line 202, in parse_schema
        schema = QAPISchema(open(input_path, "r"), input_dir, error_base)
    IOError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: ''

The error message is is atrocious, but it's what we get from python
programs when the authors can't be bothered to give a rat's ass on
usability.  Not your fault.

Either default the input file to standard input, so that -i is optional,
or make the input file a required non-option argument rather than an
option.  I'd prefer the latter.

Hmm, -o isn't optional, either.  And extra non-option arguments aren't
caught.  Okay, I declare this thing crap.  Your patch doesn't make it
crappier than it already is, so I'm retracting my request.

> @@ -381,7 +384,7 @@ fdecl.write(mcgen('''
>  ''',
>                    guard=guardname(h_file)))
>  
> -exprs = parse_schema(sys.stdin)
> +exprs = parse_schema(input_file)
>  exprs = filter(lambda expr: not expr.has_key('gen'), exprs)
>  
>  fdecl.write(guardstart("QAPI_TYPES_BUILTIN_STRUCT_DECL"))
> diff --git a/scripts/qapi-visit.py b/scripts/qapi-visit.py
> index 65f1a54..856f969 100644
> --- a/scripts/qapi-visit.py
> +++ b/scripts/qapi-visit.py
> @@ -383,13 +383,14 @@ void visit_type_%(name)s(Visitor *m, %(name)s * obj, 
> const char *name, Error **e
>                  name=name)
>  
>  try:
> -    opts, args = getopt.gnu_getopt(sys.argv[1:], "chbp:o:",
> +    opts, args = getopt.gnu_getopt(sys.argv[1:], "chbp:i:o:",
>                                     ["source", "header", "builtins", 
> "prefix=",
> -                                    "output-dir="])
> +                                    "input-file=", "output-dir="])
>  except getopt.GetoptError, err:
>      print str(err)
>      sys.exit(1)
>  
> +input_file = ""
>  output_dir = ""
>  prefix = ""
>  c_file = 'qapi-visit.c'
> @@ -402,6 +403,8 @@ do_builtins = False
>  for o, a in opts:
>      if o in ("-p", "--prefix"):
>          prefix = a
> +    elif o in ("-i", "--input-file"):
> +        input_file = a
>      elif o in ("-o", "--output-dir"):
>          output_dir = a + "/"
>      elif o in ("-c", "--source"):
> @@ -480,7 +483,7 @@ fdecl.write(mcgen('''
>  ''',
>                    prefix=prefix, guard=guardname(h_file)))
>  
> -exprs = parse_schema(sys.stdin)
> +exprs = parse_schema(input_file)
>  
>  # to avoid header dependency hell, we always generate declarations
>  # for built-in types in our header files and simply guard them
> diff --git a/scripts/qapi.py b/scripts/qapi.py
> index 9b3de4c..59c2b9b 100644
> --- a/scripts/qapi.py
> +++ b/scripts/qapi.py
> @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
>  # See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
>  
>  from ordereddict import OrderedDict
> +import os
>  import sys
>  
>  builtin_types = [
> @@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ builtin_type_qtypes = {
>  
>  class QAPISchemaError(Exception):
>      def __init__(self, schema, msg):
> +        self.base = schema.error_base

Non-obvious identifiers.  Took me some reading on to figure out that
this is a directory.

>          self.fp = schema.fp
>          self.msg = msg
>          self.line = self.col = 1
> @@ -50,12 +52,17 @@ class QAPISchemaError(Exception):
>                  self.col += 1
>  
>      def __str__(self):
> -        return "%s:%s:%s: %s" % (self.fp.name, self.line, self.col, self.msg)
> +        name = os.path.relpath(self.fp.name, self.base)
> +        return "%s:%s:%s: %s" % (name, self.line, self.col, self.msg)

Can you explain what this change does, and why it's wanted?

>  
>  class QAPISchema:
>  
> -    def __init__(self, fp):
> +    def __init__(self, fp, error_base=None):
>          self.fp = fp
> +        if error_base is None:
> +            self.error_base = os.getcwd()
> +        else:
> +            self.error_base = error_base
>          self.src = fp.read()
>          if self.src == '' or self.src[-1] != '\n':
>              self.src += '\n'
> @@ -158,9 +165,9 @@ class QAPISchema:
>              raise QAPISchemaError(self, 'Expected "{", "[" or string')
>          return expr
>  
> -def parse_schema(fp):
> +def parse_schema(input_path, error_base=None):

The only caller that passes the optional argument is
tests/qapi-schema/test-qapi.py.  Is it really necessary?

>      try:
> -        schema = QAPISchema(fp)
> +        schema = QAPISchema(open(input_path, "r"), error_base)
>      except QAPISchemaError, e:
>          print >>sys.stderr, e
>          exit(1)
> diff --git a/tests/Makefile b/tests/Makefile
> index b17d41e..02b0dbc 100644
> --- a/tests/Makefile
> +++ b/tests/Makefile
> @@ -192,13 +192,19 @@ tests/test-vmstate$(EXESUF): tests/test-vmstate.o \
>  
>  tests/test-qapi-types.c tests/test-qapi-types.h :\
>  $(SRC_PATH)/tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.json 
> $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-types.py
> -     $(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-types.py 
> $(gen-out-type) -o tests -p "test-" < $<, "  GEN   $@")
> +     $(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-types.py \
> +             $(gen-out-type) -i "$<" -o tests -p "test-", \
> +             "  GEN   $@")
>  tests/test-qapi-visit.c tests/test-qapi-visit.h :\
>  $(SRC_PATH)/tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.json 
> $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-visit.py
> -     $(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-visit.py 
> $(gen-out-type) -o tests -p "test-" < $<, "  GEN   $@")
> +     $(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-visit.py \
> +             $(gen-out-type) -i "$<" -o tests -p "test-", \
> +             "  GEN   $@")
>  tests/test-qmp-commands.h tests/test-qmp-marshal.c :\
>  $(SRC_PATH)/tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.json 
> $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-commands.py
> -     $(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-commands.py 
> $(gen-out-type) -o tests -p "test-" < $<, "  GEN   $@")
> +     $(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-commands.py \
> +             $(gen-out-type) -i "$<" -o tests -p "test-", \
> +             "  GEN   $@")
>  
>  tests/test-string-output-visitor$(EXESUF): 
> tests/test-string-output-visitor.o $(test-qapi-obj-y) libqemuutil.a 
> libqemustub.a
>  tests/test-string-input-visitor$(EXESUF): tests/test-string-input-visitor.o 
> $(test-qapi-obj-y) libqemuutil.a libqemustub.a
> @@ -331,7 +337,7 @@ check-tests/test-qapi.py: tests/test-qapi.py
>  
>  .PHONY: $(patsubst %, check-%, $(check-qapi-schema-y))
>  $(patsubst %, check-%, $(check-qapi-schema-y)): check-%.json: 
> $(SRC_PATH)/%.json
> -     $(call quiet-command, PYTHONPATH=$(SRC_PATH)/scripts $(PYTHON) 
> $(SRC_PATH)/tests/qapi-schema/test-qapi.py <$^ >$*.test.out 2>$*.test.err; 
> echo $$? >$*.test.exit, "  TEST  $*.out")
> +     $(call quiet-command, PYTHONPATH=$(SRC_PATH)/scripts $(PYTHON) 
> $(SRC_PATH)/tests/qapi-schema/test-qapi.py "$^" >$*.test.out 2>$*.test.err; 
> echo $$? >$*.test.exit, "  TEST  $*.out")
>       @diff -q $(SRC_PATH)/$*.out $*.test.out
>       @diff -q $(SRC_PATH)/$*.err $*.test.err
>       @diff -q $(SRC_PATH)/$*.exit $*.test.exit
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/funny-char.err 
> b/tests/qapi-schema/funny-char.err
> index d3dd293..ee65869 100644
> --- a/tests/qapi-schema/funny-char.err
> +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/funny-char.err
> @@ -1 +1 @@
> -<stdin>:2:36: Stray ";"
> +funny-char.json:2:36: Stray ";"
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/missing-colon.err 
> b/tests/qapi-schema/missing-colon.err
> index 9f2a355..676cce5 100644
> --- a/tests/qapi-schema/missing-colon.err
> +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/missing-colon.err
> @@ -1 +1 @@
> -<stdin>:1:10: Expected ":"
> +missing-colon.json:1:10: Expected ":"
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/missing-comma-list.err 
> b/tests/qapi-schema/missing-comma-list.err
> index 4fe0700..d0ed8c3 100644
> --- a/tests/qapi-schema/missing-comma-list.err
> +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/missing-comma-list.err
> @@ -1 +1 @@
> -<stdin>:2:20: Expected "," or "]"
> +missing-comma-list.json:2:20: Expected "," or "]"
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/missing-comma-object.err 
> b/tests/qapi-schema/missing-comma-object.err
> index b0121b5..ad9b457 100644
> --- a/tests/qapi-schema/missing-comma-object.err
> +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/missing-comma-object.err
> @@ -1 +1 @@
> -<stdin>:2:3: Expected "," or "}"
> +missing-comma-object.json:2:3: Expected "," or "}"
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/non-objects.err 
> b/tests/qapi-schema/non-objects.err
> index a6c2dc2..e958cf0 100644
> --- a/tests/qapi-schema/non-objects.err
> +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/non-objects.err
> @@ -1 +1 @@
> -<stdin>:1:1: Expected "{"
> +non-objects.json:1:1: Expected "{"
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/quoted-structural-chars.err 
> b/tests/qapi-schema/quoted-structural-chars.err
> index a6c2dc2..77732d0 100644
> --- a/tests/qapi-schema/quoted-structural-chars.err
> +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/quoted-structural-chars.err
> @@ -1 +1 @@
> -<stdin>:1:1: Expected "{"
> +quoted-structural-chars.json:1:1: Expected "{"
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/test-qapi.py b/tests/qapi-schema/test-qapi.py
> index b3d1e1d..f97e886 100644
> --- a/tests/qapi-schema/test-qapi.py
> +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/test-qapi.py
> @@ -12,10 +12,11 @@
>  
>  from qapi import *
>  from pprint import pprint
> +import os
>  import sys
>  
>  try:
> -    exprs = parse_schema(sys.stdin)
> +    exprs = parse_schema(sys.argv[1], os.path.dirname(sys.argv[1]))
>  except SystemExit:
>      raise
>  except:

This is the caller that passes the optional argument.

> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/trailing-comma-list.err 
> b/tests/qapi-schema/trailing-comma-list.err
> index ff839a3..13b79f9 100644
> --- a/tests/qapi-schema/trailing-comma-list.err
> +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/trailing-comma-list.err
> @@ -1 +1 @@
> -<stdin>:2:36: Expected "{", "[" or string
> +trailing-comma-list.json:2:36: Expected "{", "[" or string
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/trailing-comma-object.err 
> b/tests/qapi-schema/trailing-comma-object.err
> index f540962..d1d57f0 100644
> --- a/tests/qapi-schema/trailing-comma-object.err
> +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/trailing-comma-object.err
> @@ -1 +1 @@
> -<stdin>:2:38: Expected string
> +trailing-comma-object.json:2:38: Expected string
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/unclosed-list.err 
> b/tests/qapi-schema/unclosed-list.err
> index 0e837a7..1a699a2 100644
> --- a/tests/qapi-schema/unclosed-list.err
> +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/unclosed-list.err
> @@ -1 +1 @@
> -<stdin>:1:20: Expected "," or "]"
> +unclosed-list.json:1:20: Expected "," or "]"
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/unclosed-object.err 
> b/tests/qapi-schema/unclosed-object.err
> index e6dc950..3ddb126 100644
> --- a/tests/qapi-schema/unclosed-object.err
> +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/unclosed-object.err
> @@ -1 +1 @@
> -<stdin>:1:21: Expected "," or "}"
> +unclosed-object.json:1:21: Expected "," or "}"
> diff --git a/tests/qapi-schema/unclosed-string.err 
> b/tests/qapi-schema/unclosed-string.err
> index 948d883..cdd3dca 100644
> --- a/tests/qapi-schema/unclosed-string.err
> +++ b/tests/qapi-schema/unclosed-string.err
> @@ -1 +1 @@
> -<stdin>:1:11: Missing terminating "'"
> +unclosed-string.json:1:11: Missing terminating "'"

Error messages improved :)



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