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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 4/9] target-ppc: Implement "compat" CPU option


From: Alexey Kardashevskiy
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 4/9] target-ppc: Implement "compat" CPU option
Date: Sat, 17 May 2014 01:17:34 +1000
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686 on x86_64; rv:24.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/24.5.0

On 05/17/2014 12:05 AM, Alexander Graf wrote:
> 
> On 15.05.14 13:28, Alexey Kardashevskiy wrote:
>> This adds basic support for the "compat" CPU option. By specifying
>> the compat property, the user can manually switch guest CPU mode from
>> "raw" to "architected".
>>
>> Since the actual compatibility mode is not implemented yet, this does
>> not change the existing behavior.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <address@hidden>
>> ---
>>   hw/ppc/spapr.c              | 15 ++++++++++++++-
>>   target-ppc/cpu-models.h     |  6 ++++++
>>   target-ppc/cpu-qom.h        |  2 ++
>>   target-ppc/cpu.h            |  3 +++
>>   target-ppc/translate_init.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   5 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/hw/ppc/spapr.c b/hw/ppc/spapr.c
>> index 0f8bd95..61d0675 100644
>> --- a/hw/ppc/spapr.c
>> +++ b/hw/ppc/spapr.c
>> @@ -212,7 +212,8 @@ static int spapr_fixup_cpu_dt(void *fdt,
>> sPAPREnvironment *spapr)
>>         CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
>>           DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_GET_CLASS(cpu);
>> -        int index = ppc_get_vcpu_dt_id(POWERPC_CPU(cpu));
>> +        PowerPCCPU *pcpu = POWERPC_CPU(cpu);
>> +        int index = ppc_get_vcpu_dt_id(pcpu);
>>           uint32_t associativity[] = {cpu_to_be32(0x5),
>>                                       cpu_to_be32(0x0),
>>                                       cpu_to_be32(0x0),
>> @@ -249,6 +250,14 @@ static int spapr_fixup_cpu_dt(void *fdt,
>> sPAPREnvironment *spapr)
>>               return ret;
>>           }
>>   +        if (pcpu->cpu_version) {
>> +            ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "cpu-version",
>> +                              &pcpu->cpu_version,
>> sizeof(pcpu->cpu_version));
>> +            if (ret < 0) {
>> +                return ret;
>> +            }
>> +        }
>> +
>>           /* Build interrupt servers and gservers properties */
>>           for (i = 0; i < smp_threads; i++) {
>>               servers_prop[i] = cpu_to_be32(index + i);
>> @@ -1278,6 +1287,10 @@ static void ppc_spapr_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
>>               kvmppc_set_papr(cpu);
>>           }
>>   +        if (cpu->max_compat) {
>> +            ppc_set_compat(cpu, cpu->max_compat);
>> +        }
>> +
>>           xics_cpu_setup(spapr->icp, cpu);
>>             qemu_register_reset(spapr_cpu_reset, cpu);
>> diff --git a/target-ppc/cpu-models.h b/target-ppc/cpu-models.h
>> index 33d2c51..45c0028 100644
>> --- a/target-ppc/cpu-models.h
>> +++ b/target-ppc/cpu-models.h
>> @@ -753,4 +753,10 @@ enum {
>>       POWERPC_SVR_8641D              = 0x80900121,
>>   };
>>   +/* Processor Compatibility mask (PCR) */
>> +enum {
>> +    POWERPC_ISA_COMPAT_2_05 = 0x02,
>> +    POWERPC_ISA_COMPAT_2_06 = 0x04,
>> +};
>> +
>>   #endif
>> diff --git a/target-ppc/cpu-qom.h b/target-ppc/cpu-qom.h
>> index 2a8515b..dfd1419 100644
>> --- a/target-ppc/cpu-qom.h
>> +++ b/target-ppc/cpu-qom.h
>> @@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ typedef struct PowerPCCPUClass {
>>    * @env: #CPUPPCState
>>    * @cpu_dt_id: CPU index used in the device tree. KVM uses this index too
>>    * @max_compat: Maximal supported logical PVR from the command line
>> + * @cpu_version: Current logical PVR, zero if in "raw" mode
>>    *
>>    * A PowerPC CPU.
>>    */
>> @@ -94,6 +95,7 @@ struct PowerPCCPU {
>>       CPUPPCState env;
>>       int cpu_dt_id;
>>       uint32_t max_compat;
>> +    uint32_t cpu_version;
>>   };
>>     static inline PowerPCCPU *ppc_env_get_cpu(CPUPPCState *env)
>> diff --git a/target-ppc/cpu.h b/target-ppc/cpu.h
>> index d498340..f61675a 100644
>> --- a/target-ppc/cpu.h
>> +++ b/target-ppc/cpu.h
>> @@ -1123,6 +1123,8 @@ void ppc_store_msr (CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong
>> value);
>>     void ppc_cpu_list (FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf);
>>   +void ppc_set_compat(PowerPCCPU *cpu, uint32_t cpu_version);
>> +
>>   /* Time-base and decrementer management */
>>   #ifndef NO_CPU_IO_DEFS
>>   uint64_t cpu_ppc_load_tbl (CPUPPCState *env);
>> @@ -1338,6 +1340,7 @@ static inline int cpu_mmu_index (CPUPPCState *env)
>>   #define SPR_LPCR              (0x13E)
>>   #define SPR_BOOKE_DVC2        (0x13F)
>>   #define SPR_BOOKE_TSR         (0x150)
>> +#define SPR_PCR               (0x152)
>>   #define SPR_BOOKE_TCR         (0x154)
>>   #define SPR_BOOKE_TLB0PS      (0x158)
>>   #define SPR_BOOKE_TLB1PS      (0x159)
>> diff --git a/target-ppc/translate_init.c b/target-ppc/translate_init.c
>> index 6f61b34..c4bd5de 100644
>> --- a/target-ppc/translate_init.c
>> +++ b/target-ppc/translate_init.c
>> @@ -7803,6 +7803,15 @@ static void init_proc_POWER7 (CPUPPCState *env)
>>       /* Can't find information on what this should be on reset.  This
>>        * value is the one used by 74xx processors. */
>>       vscr_init(env, 0x00010000);
>> +
>> +    /*
>> +     * Register PCR to report POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV_REG instead of
>> +     * POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_SPR.
>> +     */
>> +    spr_register(env, SPR_PCR, "PCR",
>> +                 SPR_NOACCESS, SPR_NOACCESS,
>> +                 SPR_NOACCESS, SPR_NOACCESS,
>> +                 0x00000000);
>>   }
>>     POWERPC_FAMILY(POWER7)(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
>> @@ -8880,6 +8889,32 @@ static void ppc_cpu_unrealizefn(DeviceState *dev,
>> Error **errp)
>>       }
>>   }
>>   +void ppc_set_compat(PowerPCCPU *cpu, uint32_t cpu_version)
>> +{
>> +    CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
>> +
>> +    cpu->cpu_version = cpu_version;
>> +
>> +    /*
>> +     * Calculate PCR value from virtual PVR.
>> +     * TODO: support actual compatibility in TCG.
>> +     */
>> +    switch (cpu_version) {
>> +    case CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_2_05:
>> +        env->spr[SPR_PCR] = POWERPC_ISA_COMPAT_2_05;
>> +        break;
>> +    case CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_2_06:
>> +        env->spr[SPR_PCR] = POWERPC_ISA_COMPAT_2_06;
>> +        break;
>> +    case CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_2_06_PLUS:
>> +        env->spr[SPR_PCR] = POWERPC_ISA_COMPAT_2_06;
>> +        break;
> 
> Don't we have to disable all those fancy p8 features too?
> 
> #define   PCR_VEC_DIS   (1ul << (63-0)) /* Vec. disable (bit NA since
> POWER8) */
> #define   PCR_VSX_DIS   (1ul << (63-1)) /* VSX disable (bit NA since
> POWER8) */
> #define   PCR_TM_DIS    (1ul << (63-2)) /* Trans. memory disable (POWER8) */

Yep, makes sense to set "TM" for POWER < 8 and VSX+VEC for POWER < 7.

> In fact, we probably want those bits always set when compat < power8.

Why? VSX is present on power7. VEC is defined in 2.06 too.



-- 
Alexey



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