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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 31/47] postcopy: Incoming initialisation
From: |
Dr. David Alan Gilbert |
Subject: |
Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 31/47] postcopy: Incoming initialisation |
Date: |
Wed, 17 Dec 2014 17:21:56 +0000 |
User-agent: |
Mutt/1.5.23 (2014-03-12) |
* David Gibson (address@hidden) wrote:
> On Fri, Oct 03, 2014 at 06:47:37PM +0100, Dr. David Alan Gilbert (git) wrote:
> > From: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <address@hidden>
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <address@hidden>
> > ---
> > arch_init.c | 11 ++++
> > include/migration/migration.h | 1 +
> > include/migration/postcopy-ram.h | 12 +++++
> > migration.c | 1 +
> > postcopy-ram.c | 110
> > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> > savevm.c | 4 ++
> > 6 files changed, 138 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch_init.c b/arch_init.c
> > index 030d189..4a03171 100644
> > --- a/arch_init.c
> > +++ b/arch_init.c
> > @@ -1345,6 +1345,17 @@ void ram_handle_compressed(void *host, uint8_t ch,
> > uint64_t size)
> > }
> > }
> >
> > +/*
> > + * Allocate data structures etc needed by incoming migration with
> > postcopy-ram
> > + * postcopy-ram's similarly names postcopy_ram_incoming_init does the work
> > + */
> > +int ram_postcopy_incoming_init(MigrationIncomingState *mis)
> > +{
> > + size_t ram_pages = last_ram_offset() >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
> > +
> > + return postcopy_ram_incoming_init(mis, ram_pages);
> > +}
>
> Um.. yeah. I'm sure ram_postcopy_incoming_init versus
> postcopy_ram_incoming_init won't get confusing o_O.
agreed; that's why I put the comments on. My problem here is that:
1) last_ram_offset() comes from code that's poisoned so it can't be built in
a target independent file
2) I'd managed so far (with a couple of hacks) to keep postcopy_ram.c
target independent.
3) ram_ is the prefix for external names in arch_init.c
4) postcopy_ram_ is the prefix for external names in postcopy_ram.c
If I threw in the towel and made postcopy_ram target dependent it would
remove the need for that wrapper; it might be the best bet.
(Other naming suggestions also welcome)
> [snip]
> > +/*
> > + * Setup an area of RAM so that it *can* be used for postcopy later; this
> > + * must be done right at the start prior to pre-copy.
> > + * opaque should be the MIS.
> > + */
> > +static int init_area(const char *block_name, void *host_addr,
> > + ram_addr_t offset, ram_addr_t length, void *opaque)
> > +{
> > + MigrationIncomingState *mis = opaque;
> > +
> > + DPRINTF("init_area: %s: %p offset=%zx length=%zd(%zx)",
> > + block_name, host_addr, offset, length, length);
> > + /*
> > + * We need the whole of RAM to be truly empty for postcopy, so things
> > + * like ROMs and any data tables built during init must be zero'd
> > + * - we're going to get the copy from the source anyway.
> > + */
> > + if (postcopy_ram_discard_range(mis, host_addr, (host_addr + length -
> > 1))) {
> > + return -1;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * We also need the area to be normal 4k pages, not huge pages
> > + * (otherwise we can't be sure we can use remap_anon_pages to put
> > + * a 4k page in later). THP might come along and map a 2MB page
> > + * and when it's partially accessed in precopy it might not break
> > + * it down, but leave a 2MB zero'd page.
> > + */
> > + if (madvise(host_addr, length, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE)) {
> > + perror("init_area: NOHUGEPAGE");
> > + return -1;
> > + }
>
> I'm assuming this is because remap_anon_pages() can't automatically
> split a THP itself. It's not immediately obvious to me why it can't
> though.
No, I think this restriction stems from two things:
1) remap_anon_pages not allowing us to map into an area that's already
got a page present - it's a good protection mechanism against us
doing something stupid and receiving a page that we already received
and the destination is busy accessing.
2) We wouldn't want THP to decide to convert a page that we'd only
partially received into a HP because we wouldn't then receive userfault
messages for it.
(Although it might be best to check with Andrea).
(1) might disappear with the modifications to replace remap_anon_pages
that Andrea is working on.
> Also.. what effect will this have on an actual hugetlbfs memory
> region? If there's code to handle that case I haven't spotted it yet.
I wouldn't expect this code to work with hugetlbfs mappings.
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * At the end of migration, undo the effects of init_area
> > + * opaque should be the MIS.
> > + */
> > +static int cleanup_area(const char *block_name, void *host_addr,
> > + ram_addr_t offset, ram_addr_t length, void *opaque)
> > +{
> > + /* Turn off userfault here as well? */
>
> This comment appears to be obsoleted by the code below.
Thanks; I've squashed it.
Dave
--
Dr. David Alan Gilbert / address@hidden / Manchester, UK
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