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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 2/2] ide/atapi: partially avoid deadlock if the
From: |
Stefan Hajnoczi |
Subject: |
Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 2/2] ide/atapi: partially avoid deadlock if the storage backend is dead |
Date: |
Thu, 3 Sep 2015 17:59:28 +0100 |
User-agent: |
Mutt/1.5.23 (2014-03-12) |
On Thu, Aug 20, 2015 at 10:14:08AM +0200, Peter Lieven wrote:
> the blk_drain_all() that is executed if the guest issues a DMA cancel
> leads to a stuck main loop if the storage backend (e.g. a NFS share)
> is unresponsive.
>
> This scenario is a common case for CDROM images mounted from an
> NFS share. In this case a broken NFS server can take down the
> whole VM even if the mounted CDROM is not used and was just not
> unmounted after usage.
>
> This approach avoids the blk_drain_all for read-only media and
> cancelles the AIO locally and makes the callback a NOP if the
> original request is completed after the NFS share is responsive
> again.
>
> Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <address@hidden>
> ---
> hw/ide/pci.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++--------------
> 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/hw/ide/pci.c b/hw/ide/pci.c
> index d31ff88..a8b4175 100644
> --- a/hw/ide/pci.c
> +++ b/hw/ide/pci.c
> @@ -240,21 +240,25 @@ void bmdma_cmd_writeb(BMDMAState *bm, uint32_t val)
> /* Ignore writes to SSBM if it keeps the old value */
> if ((val & BM_CMD_START) != (bm->cmd & BM_CMD_START)) {
> if (!(val & BM_CMD_START)) {
> - /*
> - * We can't cancel Scatter Gather DMA in the middle of the
> - * operation or a partial (not full) DMA transfer would reach
> - * the storage so we wait for completion instead (we beahve
> - * like if the DMA was completed by the time the guest trying
> - * to cancel dma with bmdma_cmd_writeb with BM_CMD_START not
> - * set).
> - *
> - * In the future we'll be able to safely cancel the I/O if the
> - * whole DMA operation will be submitted to disk with a single
> - * aio operation with preadv/pwritev.
> - */
> if (bm->bus->dma->aiocb) {
> - blk_drain_all();
> - assert(bm->bus->dma->aiocb == NULL);
> + if (!bdrv_is_read_only(bm->bus->dma->aiocb->bs)) {
> + /* We can't cancel Scatter Gather DMA in the middle of
> the
> + * operation or a partial (not full) DMA transfer would
> + * reach the storage so we wait for completion instead
> + * (we beahve like if the DMA was completed by the time
> the
> + * guest trying to cancel dma with bmdma_cmd_writeb with
> + * BM_CMD_START not set). */
> + blk_drain_all();
> + assert(bm->bus->dma->aiocb == NULL);
> + } else {
> + /* On a read-only device (e.g. CDROM) we can't cause
> incon-
> + * sistencies and thus cancel the AIOCB locally and avoid
> + * to be called back later if the original request is
> + * completed. */
> + BlockAIOCB *aiocb = bm->bus->dma->aiocb;
> + aiocb->cb(aiocb->opaque, -ECANCELED);
> + aiocb->cb = NULL;
I'm concerned that this isn't safe.
What happens if the request does complete (e.g. will guest RAM be
modified by the read operation)?
What happens if a new request is started and then old NOPed request
completes?
Taking a step back, what are the semantics of writing !(val &
BM_CMD_START)? Is the device guaranteed to cancel/complete requests
during the register write?
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 2/2] ide/atapi: partially avoid deadlock if the storage backend is dead,
Stefan Hajnoczi <=