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Re: [Qemu-devel] [Qemu-ppc] [PATCH 0/2] PPC handles mcrfs incorrectly
From: |
David Gibson |
Subject: |
Re: [Qemu-devel] [Qemu-ppc] [PATCH 0/2] PPC handles mcrfs incorrectly |
Date: |
Fri, 29 Jan 2016 14:04:41 +1100 |
User-agent: |
Mutt/1.5.24 (2015-08-30) |
On Sun, Jan 24, 2016 at 03:41:24PM +0000, James Clarke wrote:
> Here is the description of the mcrfs instruction from the PowerPC Architecture
> Book, Version 2.02, Book I: PowerPC User Instruction Set Architecture
> (http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/systems/library/es-archguide-v2.html),
> found
> on page 120:
Thanks I've merged these fixes to ppc-for-2.6 which I'll send a pull
request for shortly.
>
> The contents of FPSCR field BFA are copied to Condition Register field BF.
> All exception bits copied are set to 0 in the FPSCR. If the FX bit is
> copied, it is set to 0 in the FPSCR.
>
> Special Registers Altered:
> CR field BF
> FX OX (if BFA=0)
> UX ZX XX VXSNAN (if BFA=1)
> VXISI VXIDI VXZDZ VXIMZ (if BFA=2)
> VXVC (if BFA=3)
> VXSOFT VXSQRT VXCVI (if BFA=5)
>
> However, currently every bit in FPSCR field BFA is set to 0, including ones
> not
> on that list.
>
> I noticed this with the following simple C program:
>
> #include <fenv.h>
> #include <stdio.h>
>
> int main(int argc, char **argv) {
> int ret;
> ret = fegetround();
> printf("Current rounding: %d\n", ret);
> ret = fesetround(FE_UPWARD);
> printf("Setting to FE_UPWARD (%d): %d\n", FE_UPWARD, ret);
> ret = fegetround();
> printf("Current rounding: %d\n", ret);
> ret = fegetround();
> printf("Current rounding: %d\n", ret);
> return 0;
> }
>
> which gave the output:
>
> Current rounding: 0
> Setting to FE_UPWARD (2): 0
> Current rounding: 2
> Current rounding: 0
>
> instead of (with these patches applied):
>
> Current rounding: 0
> Setting to FE_UPWARD (2): 0
> Current rounding: 2
> Current rounding: 2
>
> The relevant disassembly is in fegetround(), which, on my system, is:
>
> __GI___fegetround:
> <+0>: mcrfs cr7, cr7
> <+4>: mfcr r3
> <+8>: clrldi r3, r3, 62
> <+12>: blr
>
> What happens is that, the first time fegetround() is called, FPSCR field 7 is
> retrieved. However, because of the bug in mcrfs, the entirety of field 7 is
> set
> to 0, which includes the rounding mode.
>
> There are other issues this will fix, such as condition flags not persisting
> when they should if read, and if you were to read a specific field with some
> exception bits set, but no others were set in the entire register, then the
> bits would be cleared correctly, but FEX/VX would not be updated to 0 as they
> should be.
>
> The first commit is because some FP_ macros needed to calculate
> FP_EX_CLEAR_BITS did not exist, and I reordered all the FP_ macros so that
> they
> are defined in the same order as the FPSCR_ macros.
>
> James Clarke (2):
> target-ppc: Make every FPSCR_ macro have a corresponding FP_ macro
> target-ppc: mcrfs should always update FEX/VX and only clear exception
> bits
>
> target-ppc/cpu.h | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
> target-ppc/translate.c | 15 +++++++++++----
> 2 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>
--
David Gibson | I'll have my music baroque, and my code
david AT gibson.dropbear.id.au | minimalist, thank you. NOT _the_ _other_
| _way_ _around_!
http://www.ozlabs.org/~dgibson
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