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[Qemu-devel] [V0 1/1] virtio crypto device specification: asymmetric cry


From: Xin Zeng
Subject: [Qemu-devel] [V0 1/1] virtio crypto device specification: asymmetric crypto service
Date: Wed, 21 Sep 2016 13:15:22 +0800

This patch introduces asymmetric crypto service into virtio crypto
device. The asymmetric crypto service can be referred as signature,
verification, encryption, decryption, key generation and key exchange.
This patch depends on another virtio crypto device spec patch:
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2016-09/msg04563.html.

Signed-off-by: Xin Zeng <address@hidden>
---
 virtio-crypto.tex | 932 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 931 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/virtio-crypto.tex b/virtio-crypto.tex
index c3554e3..699d8dc 100644
--- a/virtio-crypto.tex
+++ b/virtio-crypto.tex
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ struct virtio_crypto_config {
     le32 kdf_algo;
     le32 aead_algo;
     le32 primitive_algo;
+    le32 rsa_padding;
 };
 \end{lstlisting}
 
@@ -67,6 +68,7 @@ The following services are defined:
 #define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SERVICE_HASH   (1) /* HASH service */
 #define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SERVICE_MAC    (2) /* MAC (Message Authentication Codes) 
service */
 #define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SERVICE_AEAD   (3) /* AEAD (Authenticated Encryption 
with Associated Data) service */
+#define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SERVICE_ASYM  (4) /* Asymmetric crypto service*/
 \end{lstlisting}
 
 The last driver-read-only fields specify detailed algorithms masks 
@@ -140,6 +142,28 @@ The following AEAD algorithms are defined:
 #define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_AEAD_CHACHA20_POLY1305  3
 \end{lstlisting}
 
+The following asymmetric algorithms are defined:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+#define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_NONE        0
+#define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_RSA         1
+#define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_DSA         2
+#define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_DH          3
+#define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_ECDSA       4
+#define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_ECDH               5
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+The following rsa padding capabilities are defined:
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+#define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_RSA_NO_PADDING         0
+#define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_RSA_PKCS1_PADDING      1
+#define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_RSA_SSLV23_PADDING     2
+#define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING 3
+#define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_RSA_X931_PADDING       4
+#define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_RSA_PKCS1_PSS_PADDING  5
+\end{lstlisting}
+
 \begin{note}
 More algorithms will be defined in the future.
 \end{note}
@@ -238,6 +262,18 @@ struct virtio_crypto_op_header {
     VIRTIO_CRYPTO_OPCODE(VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SERVICE_AEAD, 0x00)
 #define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_AEAD_DECRYPT \
     VIRTIO_CRYPTO_OPCODE(VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SERVICE_AEAD, 0x01)
+#define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_SIGN    \
+    VIRTIO_CRYPTO_OPCODE(VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SERVICE_ASYM, 0x00)
+#define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_VERIFY \
+    VIRTIO_CRYPTO_OPCODE(VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SERVICE_ASYM, 0x01)
+#define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_ENCRYPT  \
+    VIRTIO_CRYPTO_OPCODE(VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SERVICE_ASYM, 0x02)
+#define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_DECRYPT  \
+    VIRTIO_CRYPTO_OPCODE(VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SERVICE_ASYM, 0x03)
+#define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_KEY_GEN  \
+    VIRTIO_CRYPTO_OPCODE(VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SERVICE_ASYM, 0x04)
+#define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_KEY_EXCHG \
+    VIRTIO_CRYPTO_OPCODE(VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SERVICE_ASYM, 0x05)
     le32 opcode;
     /* algo should be service-specific algorithms */
     le32 algo;
@@ -540,6 +576,26 @@ struct virtio_crypto_op_data_req {
         struct virtio_crypto_hash_data_req  hash_req;
         struct virtio_crypto_mac_data_req   mac_req;
         struct virtio_crypto_aead_data_req  aead_req;
+        struct virtio_crypto_ecdsa_sign_req ecdsa_sign_req;
+        struct virtio_crypto_dsa_sign_req dsa_sign_req;
+        struct virtio_crypto_rsa_sign_req rsa_sign_req;
+
+        struct virtio_crypto_ecdsa_verify_req ecdsa_verify_req;
+        struct virtio_crypto_dsa_verify_req dsa_verify_req;
+        struct virtio_crypto_rsa_verify_req rsa_verify_req;
+
+        struct virtio_crypto_rsa_enc_req rsa_enc_req
+        struct virtio_crypto_rsa_dec_req rsa_dec_req;
+
+        struct virtio_crypto_rsa_keygen_req rsa_keygen_req;
+        struct virtio_crypto_dsa_keygen_req dsa_keygen_req;
+        struct virtio_crypto_ec_keygen_req ec_keygen_req;
+
+        struct virtio_crypto_dh_keyexchg_param_gen_req 
dh_keyexchg_param_gen_req;
+        struct virtio_crypto_dh_keyexchg_key_gen_req dh_keyexchg_key_gen_req;
+        struct virtio_crypto_dh_keyexchg_key_compute_req 
dh_keyexchg_key_compute_req;
+        struct virtio_crypto_ecdh_keyexchg_key_gen_req 
ecdh_keyexchg_key_gen_req;
+        struct virtio_crypto_ecdh_keyexchg_key_compute_req 
ecdh_keyexchg_key_compute_req;
     } u;
 };
 \end{lstlisting}
@@ -939,4 +995,878 @@ The device MUST parse the virtio_crypto_aead_data_req 
based on the \field{op_cod
 The device MUST copy the result of cryptographic operation to the guest memory 
recorded by \field{dst_data}.\field{addr} field in struct 
virtio_crypto_aead_input.
 The device MUST copy the digest result to the guest memory recorded by 
\field{digest_result_addr} field in struct virtio_crypto_aead_input.
 The device MUST set the \field{status} field in strut 
virtio_crypto_aead_input: VIRTIO_CRYPTO_OP_OK: success; VIRTIO_CRYPTO_OP_ERR: 
creation failed or device error; VIRTIO_CRYPTO_OP_NOTSUPP: not supported.
-When the \field{op_code} is VIRTIO_CRYPTO_AEAD_DECRYPT, the device MUST verify 
and return the verification result to the driver, and if the verification 
result is incorrect, VIRTIO_CRYPTO_OP_BADMSG (bad message) MUST be returned to 
the driver.
\ No newline at end of file
+When the \field{op_code} is VIRTIO_CRYPTO_AEAD_DECRYPT, the device MUST verify 
and return the verification result to the driver, and if the verification 
result is incorrect, VIRTIO_CRYPTO_OP_BADMSG (bad message) MUST be returned to 
the driver.
+\subsubsection{Asymmetric Crypto Service}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto 
Device / Device Operation /
+Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+
+In general, asymmetric crypto service can be referred as signature, 
verification,
+encryption, decryption, key generation and key exchange. Not each algorithm 
supports
+all these services.
+
+Unlike symmetric crypto service, asymmetric crypto service normally does't
+need session operations, the request is encapsulated within one packet which 
is represented 
+by \field{virtio_crypto_op_data_req}.
+(see \ref{sec:Device Types / Crypto Device / Device Operation / Data 
Virtqueue}).
+
+Once service request is handled by the device, the device writes back the 
operation results to the corresponding
+fields in the request packet.
+
+\paragraph{General Device Requirements: Asymmetric Crypto 
Service}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The device SHOULD parse the field \field{opcode} within 
\field{virtio_crypto_op_header} then handle the corresponding service request.
+
+The device SHOULD set the operation status in field \field{status} within 
\field{idata}.
+
+The device SHOULD write back the operation result to the iovec buffer, which 
is represented by \field{virtio_crypto_iovec} within \field{idata} if the 
operation is successful.
+
+\paragraph{General Driver Requirements: Asymmetric Crypto 
Service}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The driver SHOULD set the corresponding \field{opcode} in 
\field{virtio_crypto_op_header} according to different services.
+
+The driver SHOULD offers operatable iovec buffer represented by 
\field{virtio_crypto_iovec} within \field{idata} if the service request 
structure defines.
+
+\paragraph{Signature: ECDSA signature operation}\label{sec:Device Types / 
Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_ec_group {
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec xg;
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec yg;
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec n;
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec q;
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec a;
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec b;
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec h;
+};
+
+typedef enum {
+    VIRTIO_CRYPTO_EC_FIELD_TYPE_PRIME,
+    VIRTIO_CRYPTO_EC_FIELD_TYPE_BINARY
+} VIRTIO_CRYPTO_EC_FIELD_TYPE;
+
+struct virtio_crypto_ecdsa_sign_para{
+    /* Hash alogrithms applied to msg */
+    le32 hash_algo;
+    le32 reserved;
+    VIRTIO_CRYPTO_EC_FIELD_TYPE field_type;
+
+    /* EC Group parameters */
+    struct virtio_crypto_ec_group ec;
+    /* Random value */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec k;
+    /* Private Key */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec d;
+};
+
+struct virtio_crypto_ecdsa_sign_output {
+    /* Message need to be signed */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec msg;
+};
+
+struct virtio_crypto_ecdsa_sign_input {
+    /* operation result */
+    le32 status;
+    le32 reserved;
+
+    /* signature result */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec r;
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec s;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+ECDSA signature operation request is defined as below:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_ecdsa_sign_req {
+    struct virtio_crypto_ecdsa_sign_para parameter;
+    struct virtio_crypto_ecdsa_sign_output odata;
+
+    struct virtio_crypto_ecdsa_sign_input idata;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\subparagraph{Device Requirements: ECDSA signature operation}\label{sec:Device 
Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The device SHOULD set the operation results in \field{idata} according to the 
general device requirments for asymmetric crypto service.
+
+\subparagraph{Driver Requirements: ECDSA signature operation}\label{sec:Device 
Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The driver SHOULD set the \field{opcode} in \field{virtio_crypto_op_header} to 
VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_SIGN,
+set \field{algo} to VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_ECDSA.
+
+The driver SHOULD set all fields in \field{parameter} and \field{odata} except 
field \field{reserved}.
+
+The driver SHOULD check the operation result \field{status} in \field{idata} 
before it operates other fields in \field{idata}.
+Only if the operation is successful, the \field{r,s} in \field{idata} are 
operatable.
+
+\paragraph{Signature: DSA signature operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto 
Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_dsa_group {
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec p;
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec q;
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec g;
+};
+
+struct virtio_crypto_dsa_sign_para {
+    /* Hash alogrithms applied to msg */
+    le32 hash_algo;
+    le32 reserved;
+
+    /* DSA group parameter */
+    struct virtio_crypto_dsa_group dsa;
+    /* Random value */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec k;
+    /* Private Key */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec x;
+};
+
+struct virtio_crypto_dsa_sign_output {
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec msg;
+};
+
+struct virtio_crypto_dsa_sign_input  {
+    /* operation result */
+    le32 status;
+    le32 reserved;
+
+    /* signature result */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec r;
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec s;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+DSA signature operation request is defined as below:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_dsa_sign_req {
+    struct virtio_crypto_dsa_sign_para parameter;
+    struct virtio_crypto_dsa_sign_output odata;
+
+    struct virtio_crypto_dsa_sign_input idata;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\subparagraph{Device Requirements: DSA signature operation}\label{sec:Device 
Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The device SHOULD set the operation results in \field{idata} according to the 
general device requirments for asymmetric crypto service.
+
+\subparagraph{Driver Requirements: DSA signature operation}\label{sec:Device 
Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The driver SHOULD set the \field{opcode} in \field{virtio_crypto_op_header} to 
VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_SIGN,
+set \field{algo} to VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_DSA.
+
+The driver SHOULD set all fields in \field{parameter} and \field{odata} except 
field \field{reserved}.
+
+The driver SHOULD check the operation result \field{status} in \field{idata} 
before it operates other fields in \field{idata}.
+Only if the operation is successful, the \field{r,s} in \field{idata} are 
operatable.
+
+\paragraph{Signature: RSA signature operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto 
Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_rsa_pub_key{
+    /* The RSA modules */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec n;
+    /* The RSA public exponent */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec e;
+};
+
+struct virtio_crypto_rsa_priv_key_rep1{
+    /* The RSA modules */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec n;
+    /* The RSA private exponent */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec d;
+};
+
+struct virtio_crypto_rsa_priv_key_rep2{
+    /* The first factor */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec p;
+    /* The second factor */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec q;
+    /* The first factor's CRT exponent */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec dp;
+    /* The second factor's CRT exponent */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec dq;
+    /* The first CRT coeffieient */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec qinv;    
+    /* The factors array when prime_number > 2 */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec r[];
+    /* The CRT exponent array when prime_number > 2 */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec d[];
+    /* The CRT coeffieient array when prime_number > 2 */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec t[];
+};
+
+struct virtio_crypto_rsa_priv_key {
+    le32 prime_number;
+#define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_RSA_PRIV_KEY_REPTYPE1 0
+#define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_RSA_PRIV_KEY_REPTYPE2 1
+    le32 priv_key_rep_type;
+    union {
+        struct virtio_crypto_rsa_priv_key_rep1 privkey_rep1;
+        struct virtio_crypto_rsa_priv_key_rep2 privkey_rep2;
+    }key;
+};
+
+struct virtio_crypto_rsa_sign_para {
+    /* Hash alogrithms applied to msg */
+    le32 hash_algo;
+    le32 padding_mode;    
+    struct virtio_crypto_rsa_priv_key priv_key;
+};
+
+struct virtio_crypto_rsa_sign_output {
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec msg;
+};
+
+struct virtio_crypto_rsa_sign_input {
+    le32 status;
+    le32 reserved;
+
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec signature;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+RSA signature operation request is defined as below:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_rsa_sign_req {
+    struct virtio_crypto rsa_sign_para parameter;
+    struct virtio_crypto rsa_sign_output odata;
+
+    struct virtio_crypto rsa_sign_input idata;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\subparagraph{Device Requirements: RSA signature operation}\label{sec:Device 
Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The device SHOULD set the operation results in \field{idata} according to the 
general device requirments for asymmetric crypto service.
+
+\subparagraph{Driver Requirements: RSA signature operation}\label{sec:Device 
Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The driver SHOULD set the \field{opcode} in \field{virtio_crypto_op_header} to 
VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_SIGN,
+set \field{algo} to VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_RSA.
+
+The driver SHOULD set all fields in \field{parameter} and \field{odata} except 
field \field{reserved}.
+
+The driver SHOULD check the operation result \field{status} in \field{idata} 
before it operates other fields in \field{idata}.
+Only if the operation is successful, the \field{signature} in \field{idata} is 
operatable.
+
+\paragraph{Verification: Common Structure}\label{sec:Device Types /
+Crypto Device / Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto 
Service}
+
+The result of verification operation can be represented by structure 
\field{virtio_crypto_asym_verify_gen_input}.
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_asym_verify_gen_input {
+    /* Operation result */
+    le32 status;    
+    /* Verification result */
+#define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_VERIFY_SUCCESS 0
+#define VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_VERIFY_FAIL -1
+    le32 verify_result;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\paragraph{Verification: ECDSA Verification Operation}\label{sec:Device Types /
+Crypto Device / Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto 
Service}
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_ecdsa_verify_para {
+    /* Hash alogrithms applied to msg */
+    le32 hash_algo;
+    le32 reserved;
+    
+    VIRTIO_CRYPTO_EC_FIELD_TYPE field_type;
+    /* EC Group parameters */
+    struct virtio_crypto_ec_group ec;
+
+    /* Public key */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec x;
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec y;
+};
+
+struct virtio_crypto_ecdsa_verify_output {
+    /* Signature value */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec r;
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec s;
+ 
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec msg;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+ECDSA Verification Operation request is defined as below:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_ecdsa_verify_req {
+    struct virtio_crypto_ecdsa_verify_para parameter;
+    struct virtio_crypto_ecdsa_verify_output odata;
+
+    struct virtio_crypto_asym_verify_gen_input idata;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\subparagraph{Device Requirements: ECDSA Verification 
Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The device SHOULD set the operation results in \field{idata} according to the 
general device requirments for asymmetric crypto service.
+
+\subparagraph{Driver Requirements: ECDSA Verification 
Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The driver SHOULD set the \field{opcode} in \field{virtio_crypto_op_header} to 
VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_VERIFY,
+set \field{algo} to VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_ECDSA.
+
+The driver SHOULD set all fields in \field{parameter} and \field{odata} except 
field \field{reserved}.
+
+The driver SHOULD check the operation result \field{status} in \field{idata} 
before it checks \field{verify_result}.
+
+\paragraph{Verification: DSA Verification Operation}\label{sec:Device Types /
+Crypto Device / Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto 
Service}
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_dsa_verify_para {
+    le32 hash_algo;
+    le32 reserved;
+
+    /* DSA Group parameters */
+    struct virtio_crypto_dsa_group dsa;
+
+    /* Public key */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec y;
+};
+
+struct virtio_crypto_dsa_verify_output {
+    /* Signature value */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec r;
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec s;
+
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec msg;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+DSA Verification Operation request is defined as below:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_dsa_verify_req {
+    struct virtio_crypto_dsa_verify_para parameter;
+    struct virtio_crypto_dsa_verify_output odata;
+
+    struct virtio_crypto_asym_verify_gen_input idata;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\subparagraph{Device Requirements: DSA Verification 
Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The device SHOULD set the operation results in \field{idata}.
+
+\subparagraph{Driver Requirements: DSA Verification 
Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The driver SHOULD set the \field{opcode} in \field{virtio_crypto_op_header} to 
VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_VERIFY,
+set \field{algo} to VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_DSA.
+
+The driver SHOULD set all fields in \field{parameter} and \field{odata} except 
field \field{reserved}.
+
+The driver SHOULD check the operation result \field{status} in \field{idata} 
before it checks \field{verify_result}.
+
+\paragraph{Verification: RSA Verification Operation}\label{sec:Device Types /
+Crypto Device / Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto 
Service}
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_rsa_verify_para {
+    le32 hash_algo;
+    le32 padding_mode;
+    struct virtio_crypto_rsa_pub_key pubkey;
+};
+
+struct virtio_crypto_rsa_verify_output {
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec msg;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+RSA verification operation request is defined as below:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_rsa_verify_req {
+    struct virtio_crypto_rsa_verify_para parameter;
+    struct virtio_crypto_rsa_verify_output odata;    
+
+    struct virtio_crypto_asym_verify_gen_input idata;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\subparagraph{Device Requirements: RSA Verification 
Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The device SHOULD set the operation results in \field{idata}.
+
+\subparagraph{Driver Requirements: RSA Verification 
Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The driver SHOULD set the \field{opcode} in \field{virtio_crypto_op_header} to 
VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_VERIFY,
+set \field{algo} to VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_RSA.
+
+The driver SHOULD set all fields in \field{parameter} and \field{odata} except 
field \field{reserved}.
+
+The driver SHOULD check the operation result \field{status} in \field{idata} 
before it checks \field{verify_result}.
+
+\paragraph{Encryption: RSA Encryption Operation}\label{sec:Device Types /
+Crypto Device / Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto 
Service}
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_rsa_enc_para {
+    le32 padding_mode;
+    le32 reserved;
+    struct rsa_pub_key pub_key;
+};
+
+struct virtio_crypto_rsa_enc_output {
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec msg;
+};
+
+struct virtio_crypto_rsa_enc_input {
+    le32 status;
+    le32 reserved;
+
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec cmsg;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+RSA encryption operation request is defined as below:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_rsa_enc_req {
+    struct virtio_crypto_rsa_enc_para parameter;
+    struct virtio_crypto_rsa_enc_output odata;
+    
+    struct virtio_crypto_rsa_enc_input idata;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\subparagraph{Device Requirements: RSA Encryption Operation}\label{sec:Device 
Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The device SHOULD set the operation results in \field{idata} according to the 
general device requirments for asymmetric crypto service.
+
+\subparagraph{Driver Requirements: RSA Encryption Operation}\label{sec:Device 
Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The driver SHOULD set the \field{opcode} in \field{virtio_crypto_op_header} to 
VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_ENCRYPT,
+set \field{algo} to VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_RSA.
+
+The driver SHOULD set all fields in \field{parameter} and \field{odata} except 
field \field{reserved}.
+
+The driver SHOULD check the operation result \field{status} in \field{idata} 
before it operates other fields in \field{idata}.
+Only if the operation is successful, the \field{cmsg} in \field{idata} is 
operatable.
+
+\paragraph{Decryption: RSA Decryption Operation}\label{sec:Device Types /
+Crypto Device / Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto 
Service}
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_rsa_dec_para {
+    le32 padding_mode;
+    le32 reserved;
+    struct virtio_crypto_rsa_priv_key priv_key;
+};
+
+struct virtio_crypto_rsa_dec_output {
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec cmsg;
+}
+
+struct virtio_crypto_rsa_dec_input {
+    le32 status;
+    le32 reserved;
+
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec msg;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+RSA decryption operation request is defined as below:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_rsa_dec_req {
+    struct virtio_crypto_rsa_dec_para parameter;
+    struct virtio_crypto_rsa_dec_output odata;
+
+    struct virtio_crypto_rsa_dec_input idata;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\subparagraph{Device Requirements: RSA Decryption Operation}\label{sec:Device 
Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The device SHOULD set the operation results in \field{idata} according to the 
general device requirments for asymmetric crypto service.
+
+\subparagraph{Driver Requirements: RSA Decryption Operation}\label{sec:Device 
Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The driver SHOULD set the \field{opcode} in \field{virtio_crypto_op_header} to 
VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_DECRYPT,
+set \field{algo} to VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_RSA.
+
+The driver SHOULD set all fields in \field{parameter} and \field{odata} except 
field \field{reserved}.
+
+The driver SHOULD check the operation result \field{status} in \field{idata} 
before it operates other fields in \field{idata}.
+Only if the operation is successful, the \field{msg} in \field{idata} is 
operatable.
+
+\paragraph{Key Generation: RSA Key Generation Operation}\label{sec:Device 
Types /
+Crypto Device / Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto 
Service}
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_rsa_keygen_para {
+    /* The modules length in bytes */
+    le32 modulus_len;
+    le32 rsa_prime_number;
+    le32 priv_key_rep_type;
+    le32 reserved;
+
+    /* the public exponent */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec e;
+};
+
+struct virtio_crypto_rsa_keygen_input {
+    le32 status;
+    le32 reserved;
+
+    struct virtio_crypto_rsa_priv_key priv_key;
+    struct virtio_crypto_rsa_pub_key pub_key;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+RSA key-generation operation request is defined as below:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_rsa_keygen_req {
+    struct virtio_crypto_rsa_keygen_para parameter;
+
+    struct virtio_crypto_rsa_keygen_input idata;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\subparagraph{Device Requirements: RSA Key Generation 
Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The device SHOULD set the operation results in \field{idata} according to the 
general device requirments for asymmetric crypto service.
+
+\subparagraph{Driver Requirements: RSA Key Generation 
Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The driver SHOULD set the \field{opcode} in \field{virtio_crypto_op_header} to 
VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_KEY_GEN,
+set \field{algo} to VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_RSA.
+
+The driver SHOULD set all fields in \field{parameter} except \field{reserved} 
field.
+
+The driver SHOULD check the operation result \field{status} in \field{idata} 
before it operates other fields in \field{idata}.
+Only if the operation is successful, the \field{priv_key} and \field{pub_key} 
in \field{idata} are operatable.
+
+\paragraph{Key Generation: DSA Key Generation operation}\label{sec:Device 
Types /
+Crypto Device / Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto 
Service}
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_dsa_keygen_para {
+    le32 modulus_len;
+    le32 reserved;
+};
+
+struct virtio_crypto_dsa_keygen_input {
+    le32 status;
+    le32 reserved;
+
+    /* DSA Group parameters */
+    struct virtio_crypto_dsa_group dsa;
+    /* Private key */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec x;
+    /* Public key */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec y;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+DSA key-generation operation request is defined as below:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_dsa_keygen_req {
+    struct virtio_crypto_dsa_keygen_para parameter;
+
+    struct virtio_crypto_dsa_keygen_input idata;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\subparagraph{Device Requirements: DSA Key Generation 
Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The device SHOULD set the operation results in \field{idata} according to the 
general device requirments for asymmetric crypto service.
+
+\subparagraph{Driver Requirements: DSA Key Generation 
Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The driver SHOULD set the \field{opcode} in \field{virtio_crypto_op_header} to 
VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_KEY_GEN,
+set \field{algo} to VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_DSA.
+
+The driver SHOULD set all fields in \field{parameter} except \field{reserved} 
field.
+
+The driver SHOULD check the operation result \field{status} in \field{idata} 
before it operates other fields in \field{idata}.
+Only if the operation is successful, the \field{priv_key} and \field{pub_key} 
in \field{idata} are operatable.
+
+\paragraph{Key Generation: EC Key Generation operation }\label{sec:Device 
Types /
+Crypto Device / Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto 
Service}
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_ec_keygen_para {
+    VIRTIO_CRYPTO_EC_FIELD_TYPE field_type;
+
+    /* EC group parameters */
+    struct virtio_crypto_ec_group ec;
+};
+
+struct virtio_crypto_ec_keygen_input {
+    le32 status;
+    le32 reserved;
+
+    /* Private key */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec d;
+
+    /* Public key */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec x;
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec y;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+EC key-generation operation request is defined as below:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_ec_keygen_req {
+    struct virtio_crypto_ec_keygen_para parameter;
+
+    struct virtio_crypto_ec_keygen_input key;    
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\subparagraph{Device Requirements: EC Key Generation 
Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The device SHOULD set the operation results in \field{idata} according to the 
general device requirments for asymmetric crypto service.
+
+\subparagraph{Driver Requirements: EC Key Generation 
Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The driver SHOULD set the \field{opcode} in \field{virtio_crypto_op_header} to 
VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_KEY_GEN,
+set \field{algo} to VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_ECDH or VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_ECDSA.
+
+The driver SHOULD set all fields in \field{parameter} except \field{reserved} 
field.
+
+The driver SHOULD check the operation result \field{status} in \field{idata} 
before it operates other fields in \field{idata}.
+Only if the operation is successful, the other fields in \field{idata} are 
operatable.
+
+\paragraph{Key Exchange: Common Structure}\label{sec:Device Types /
+Crypto Device / Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto 
Service}
+
+Key Exchange request has two kinds of operations in general, key generation 
and key computation.
+For DH, it has additional operation: parameter generation operation.
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+typdef enum VIRTIO_CRYPTO_KEY_EXCHANGE_OP {
+    VIRTIO_CRYPTO_KEY_EXCHANGE_GEN_KEY,
+    VIRTIO_CRYPTO_KEY_EXCHANGE_COMPUTE_KEY,
+    /* It's only valid in case algorithm is DH */
+    VIRTIO_CRYPTO_KEY_EXCHANGE_GEN_DH_PARAM
+} VIRTIO_CRYPTO_KEY_EXCHANGE_OP;
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\paragraph{Key Exchange: DH Parameter Generation Operation}\label{sec:Device 
Types /
+Crypto Device / Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto 
Service}
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_dh_parameter {
+    le32 modules_len;
+    le32 reserved;
+
+    /* random odd prime number */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec p;
+    /* base (g) */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec g;
+};
+
+struct virtio_crypto_dh_keyexchg_para {
+    VIRTIO_CRYPTO_KEY_EXCHANGE_OP keyexchg_op;
+    struct virtio_crypto_dh_parameter dh_param;
+};
+
+struct virtio_crypto_dh_keyexchg_param_gen_input {
+    le32 status;
+    le32 reserved;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+DH Parameter Generation Operation in Key-Exchange is defined as below:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_dh_keyexchg_param_gen_req {
+    struct virtio_crypto_dh_keyexchg_para parameter;
+
+    struct virtio_crypto_dh_keyexchg_param_gen_input idata;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\subparagraph{Device Requirements: Key Exchange: DH Parameter Generation 
Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The device SHOULD set the operation result in \field{idata}, and set \field{p 
and g} in \field{dh_param}.
+
+\subparagraph{Driver Requirements: Key Exchange: DH Parameter Generation 
Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The driver SHOULD set the \field{opcode} in \field{virtio_crypto_op_header} to 
VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_KEY_EXCHG,
+set \field{algo} to VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_DH.
+
+The driver SHOULD set the \field{keyexchg_op} to 
VIRTIO_CRYPTO_KEY_EXCHANGE_GEN_DH_PARAM in \field{parameter}.
+The driver SHOULD set \field{modules_len} in \field{dh_param}.
+
+The driver SHOULD check the operation result \field{status} in \field{idata} 
firstly.
+Only if the operation is successful, the other fields in \field{idata} are 
operatable.
+
+\paragraph{Key Exchange: DH Key Generation Operation}\label{sec:Device Types /
+Crypto Device / Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto 
Service}
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_dh_keyexchg_keygen_input {
+    le32 status;
+    le32 reserved;
+
+    /* private key */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec x;
+    /* public key */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec y;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+DH Key Generation Operation in Key-Exchange is defined as below:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_dh_keyexchg_key_gen_req {
+    struct virtio_crypto_dh_keyexchg_para parameter;
+
+    struct virtio_crypto_dh_key_exchg_keygen_input idata;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\subparagraph{Device Requirements: Key Exchange: DH Key Generation 
Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The device SHOULD set the operation results in \field{idata} according to the 
general device requirments for asymmetric crypto service.
+
+\subparagraph{Driver Requirements: Key Exchange: DH Key Generation 
Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The driver SHOULD set the \field{opcode} in \field{virtio_crypto_op_header} to 
VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_KEY_EXCHG,
+set \field{algo} to VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_DH.
+
+The driver SHOULD set the \field{keyexchg_op} to 
VIRTIO_CRYPTO_KEY_EXCHANGE_GEN_KEY in \field{parameter}.
+
+The driver SHOULD set all other fields in \field{parameter} except field 
\field{reserved}.
+
+The driver SHOULD check the operation result \field{status} in \field{idata} 
firstly.
+Only if the operation is successful, the other fields in \field{idata} are 
operatable.
+
+\paragraph{Key Exchange: DH Key Computation Operation}\label{sec:Device Types /
+Crypto Device / Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto 
Service}
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_dh_keyexchg_compute_key_output {
+    /* local private key */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec x;
+    /* peer's public key */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec y;
+};
+
+struct virtio_crypto_dh_keyexchg_compute_key_input {
+    le32 status;
+    le32 reserved;
+
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec shared_secret;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+DH Key Computation Operation in Key-Exchange is defined as below:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_dh_keyexchg_key_compute_req {
+    struct virtio_crypto_dh_keyexchg_para parameter;
+    struct virtio_crypto_dh_keyexchg_compute_key_output odata;
+
+    struct virtio_crypto_dh_keyexchg_compute_key_input idata;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\subparagraph{Device Requirements: Key Exchange: DH Key Computation 
Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The device SHOULD set the operation results in \field{idata} according to the 
general device requirments for asymmetric crypto service.
+
+\subparagraph{Driver Requirements: Key Exchange: DH Key Computation 
Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The driver SHOULD set the \field{opcode} in \field{virtio_crypto_op_header} to 
VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_KEY_EXCHG,
+set \field{algo} to VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_DH.
+
+The driver SHOULD set the \field{keyexchg_op} to 
VIRTIO_CRYPTO_KEY_EXCHANGE_COMPUTE_KEY in \field{parameter}.
+
+The driver SHOULD set all other fields in \field{parameter} except field 
\field{reserved}.
+
+The driver SHOULD set all fields in \field{odata} except field 
\field{reserved}.
+
+The driver SHOULD check the operation result \field{status} in \field{idata} 
firstly.
+Only if the operation is successful, the other fields in \field{idata} are 
operatable.
+
+\paragraph{Key Exchange: ECDH Key Generation Operation}\label{sec:Device Types 
/
+Crypto Device / Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto 
Service}
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_ecdh_keyexchg_keygen_para {
+    VIRTIO_CRYPTO_KEY_EXCHANGE_OP keyexchg_op;
+    struct virtio_crypto_ec_keygen_para parameter;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+ECDH Key Generation Operation in Key-Exchange is defined as below:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_ecdh_keyexchg_key_gen_req {
+    struct virtio_crypto_ecdh_keyexchg_keygen_para parameter;
+
+    struct virtio_crypto_ec_keygen_input idata;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+\subparagraph{Device Requirements: Key Exchange: ECDH Key Generation 
Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The device SHOULD set the operation results in \field{idata} according to the 
general device requirments for asymmetric crypto service.
+
+\subparagraph{Driver Requirements: Key Exchange: DH Key Generation 
Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The driver SHOULD set the \field{opcode} in \field{virtio_crypto_op_header} to 
VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_KEY_EXCHG,
+set \field{algo} to VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_ECDH.
+
+The driver SHOULD set the \field{keyexchg_op} to 
VIRTIO_CRYPTO_KEY_EXCHANGE_GEN_KEY in \field{parameter}.
+
+The driver SHOULD set all other fields in \field{parameter} except field 
\field{reserved}.
+
+The driver SHOULD check the operation result \field{status} in \field{idata} 
firstly.
+Only if the operation is successful, the other fields in \field{idata} are 
operatable.
+
+\paragraph{Key Exchange: ECDH Key Computation Operation}\label{sec:Device 
Types /
+Crypto Device / Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto 
Service}
+
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_ecdh_keyexchg_compute_key_para {
+    VIRTIO_CRYPTO_KEY_EXCHANGE_OP keyexchg_op;
+    struct virtio_crypto_ec_keygen_para parameter;
+};
+
+struct virtio_crypto_ecdh_keyexchg_compute_key_output {
+    /* local private key */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec d;
+
+    /* peer's public key */
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec x;
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec y;
+};
+
+struct virtio_crypto_ecdh_keyexchg_compute_key_input {
+    le32 status;
+    le32 reserved;
+
+    struct virtio_crypto_iovec shared_secret;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+ECDH Key Computation Operation in Key-Exchange is defined as below:
+\begin{lstlisting}
+struct virtio_crypto_ecdh_keyexchg_key_compute_req {
+    struct virtio_crypto_ecdh_keyexchg_compute_key_para parameter;
+    struct virtio_crypto_ecdh_keyexchg_compute_key_output odata;
+
+    struct virtio_crypto_ecdh_keyexchg_compute_key_input idata;
+};
+\end{lstlisting}
+
+
+\subparagraph{Device Requirements: Key Exchange: ECDH Key Computation 
Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The device SHOULD set the operation results in \field{idata} according to the 
general device requirments for asymmetric crypto service.
+
+\subparagraph{Driver Requirements: Key Exchange: ECDH Key Computation 
Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Crypto Device /
+Device Operation / Crypto operation / Asymmetric Crypto Service}
+The driver SHOULD set the \field{opcode} in \field{virtio_crypto_op_header} to 
VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_KEY_EXCHG,
+set \field{algo} to VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ASYM_ECDH.
+
+The driver SHOULD set the \field{keyexchg_op} to 
VIRTIO_CRYPTO_KEY_EXCHANGE_GEN_KEY in \field{parameter}.
+
+The driver SHOULD set all other fields in \field{parameter} except field 
\field{reserved}.
+
+The driver SHOULD check the operation result \field{status} in \field{idata} 
firstly.
+Only if the operation is successful, the other fields in \field{idata} are 
operatable.
-- 
1.9.3




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