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Re: [Qemu-devel] [qemu patch 2/2] kvmclock: reduce kvmclock difference o


From: Paolo Bonzini
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [qemu patch 2/2] kvmclock: reduce kvmclock difference on migration
Date: Thu, 17 Nov 2016 14:03:36 +0100
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.4.0


On 17/11/2016 13:16, Marcelo Tosatti wrote:
> On Mon, Nov 14, 2016 at 04:15:18PM -0200, Marcelo Tosatti wrote:
>> On Mon, Nov 14, 2016 at 06:20:29PM +0100, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> On 14/11/2016 18:13, Marcelo Tosatti wrote:
>>>> On Mon, Nov 14, 2016 at 05:43:33PM +0100, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On 14/11/2016 16:40, Marcelo Tosatti wrote:
>>>>>> static bool kvmclock_src_use_reliable_get_clock(void *opaque)
>>>>>> {
>>>>>>     KVMClockState *s = opaque;
>>>>>>
>>>>>>     /*
>>>>>>      * On machine types that support reliable KVM_GET_CLOCK,
>>>>>>      * if host kernel does provide reliable KVM_GET_CLOCK,
>>>>>>      * set src_use_reliable_get_clock=true so that destination
>>>>>>      * avoids reading kvmclock from memory.
>>>>>>      */
>>>>>>     if (s->mach_use_reliable_get_clock && kvm_has_adjust_clock_stable())
>>>>>>     {
>>>>>>         s->src_use_reliable_get_clock = true;
>>>>>>     }
>>>>>>
>>>>>>     return s->mach_use_reliable_get_clock;
>>>>>> }
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Ah, OK, done.
>>>>>
>>>>> s->src_use_reliable_get_clock should not be set with
>>>>> KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION, but rather from the flags returned by KVM_GET_CLOCK.
>>>>
>>>> Well, thats not right: What matters is the presence of get_kvmclock_ns 
>>>> which returns a value that the guest sees. 
>>>>
>>>>                 get_kernel_monotonic_clock() + kvmclock_offset +
>>>>                 (rdtsc() - tsc_timestamp)
>>>>
>>>> IOW what the guest sees. And you changed that in 
>>>>
>>>> commit 108b249c453dd7132599ab6dc7e435a7036c193f
>>>> Author: Paolo Bonzini <address@hidden>
>>>> Date:   Thu Sep 1 14:21:03 2016 +0200
>>>>
>>>>     KVM: x86: introduce get_kvmclock_ns
>>>>
>>>> And the correct behaviour (once KVM_GET_CLOCK is fixed per 
>>>> previous message to return rdtsc - tsc_timestamp for the 
>>>> non masterclock case) depends on this commit above, 
>>>> not on masterclock.
>>>
>>> This commit in turn only gets the correct behavior if 
>>> "vcpu->arch.hv_clock.flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT" (and it will be 
>>> changed soon to ka->use_masterclock).  KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION can still 
>>> return KVM_CLOCK_TSC_STABLE even if the masterclock is disabled, 
>>> because KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION only tells you which flags are known for
>>> this version of the KVM module.
>>
>> What QEMU wants is to use KVM_GET_CLOCK at pre_save independently
>> of whether masterclock is enabled or not... it just depends
>> on KVM_GET_CLOCK being correct for the masterclock case
>> (108b249c453dd7132599ab6dc7e435a7036c193f).
>>
>> So a "reliable KVM_GET_CLOCK" (that does not timebackward
>> when masterclock is enabled) is much simpler to userspace
>> than "whether masterclock is enabled or not".
>>
>> If you have a reason why that should not be the case,
>> let me know.
>>
>>> To see if the masterclock is enabled _now_, you need to check what
>>> KVM_GET_CLOCK sets in the flags.  From the KVM_CLOCK_TSC_STABLE patch:
>>>
>>>             user_ns.flags = kvm->arch.use_master_clock ? 
>>> KVM_CLOCK_TSC_STABLE : 0;
>>
>> Again, whether masterclock is enable is independent of 
>> being able to use KVM_GET_CLOCK at pre_save.
> 
> Is this point OK ?
> 
> Using 
> 
>                 break;
> +   case KVM_CAP_ADJUST_CLOCK:
> +               r = KVM_CLOCK_TSC_STABLE;
> +               break;
> 
> To infer whether KVM_GET_CLOCK is fixed for the monotonic case.

Yes, I still haven't digested why it is correct (I need to read again
what you wrote), but it is indeed correct to use KVM_CAP_ADJUST_CLOCK
this way.

Paolo



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