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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] libvhost-user: Start VQs on SET_VRING_CALL
From: |
Michael S. Tsirkin |
Subject: |
Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] libvhost-user: Start VQs on SET_VRING_CALL |
Date: |
Tue, 17 Jan 2017 20:41:14 +0200 |
On Fri, Jan 13, 2017 at 10:29:46PM +0000, Felipe Franciosi wrote:
>
> > On 13 Jan 2017, at 10:18, Michael S. Tsirkin <address@hidden> wrote:
> >
> > On Fri, Jan 13, 2017 at 05:15:22PM +0000, Felipe Franciosi wrote:
> >>
> >>> On 13 Jan 2017, at 09:04, Michael S. Tsirkin <address@hidden> wrote:
> >>>
> >>> On Fri, Jan 13, 2017 at 03:09:46PM +0000, Felipe Franciosi wrote:
> >>>> Hi Marc-Andre,
> >>>>
> >>>>> On 13 Jan 2017, at 07:03, Marc-André Lureau <address@hidden> wrote:
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Hi
> >>>>>
> >>>>> ----- Original Message -----
> >>>>>> Currently, VQs are started as soon as a SET_VRING_KICK is received.
> >>>>>> That
> >>>>>> is too early in the VQ setup process, as the backend might not yet have
> >>>>>
> >>>>> I think we may want to reconsider queue_set_started(), move it
> >>>>> elsewhere, since kick/call fds aren't mandatory to process the rings.
> >>>>
> >>>> Hmm. The fds aren't mandatory, but I imagine in that case we should
> >>>> still receive SET_VRING_KICK/CALL messages without an fd (ie. with the
> >>>> VHOST_MSG_VQ_NOFD_MASK flag set). Wouldn't that be the case?
> >>>
> >>> Please look at docs/specs/vhost-user.txt, Starting and stopping rings
> >>>
> >>> The spec says:
> >>> Client must start ring upon receiving a kick (that is, detecting that
> >>> file descriptor is readable) on the descriptor specified by
> >>> VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_KICK, and stop ring upon receiving
> >>> VHOST_USER_GET_VRING_BASE.
> >>
> >> Yes I have seen the spec, but there is a race with the current
> >> libvhost-user code which needs attention. My initial proposal (which got
> >> turned down) was to send a spurious notification upon seeing a callfd.
> >> Then I came up with this proposal. See below.
> >>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> a callfd to notify in case it received a kick and fully processed the
> >>>>>> request/command. This patch only starts a VQ when a SET_VRING_CALL is
> >>>>>> received.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> I don't like that much, as soon as the kick fd is received, it should
> >>>>> start polling it imho. callfd is optional, it may have one and not the
> >>>>> other.
> >>>>
> >>>> So the question is whether we should be receiving a SET_VRING_CALL
> >>>> anyway or not, regardless of an fd being sent. (I think we do, but I
> >>>> haven't done extensive testing with other device types.)
> >>>
> >>> I would say not, only KICK is mandatory and that is also not enough
> >>> to process ring. You must wait for it to be readable.
> >>
> >> The problem is that Qemu takes time between sending the kickfd and the
> >> callfd. Hence the race. Consider this scenario:
> >>
> >> 1) Guest configures the device
> >> 2) Guest put a request on a virtq
> >> 3) Guest kicks
> >> 4) Qemu starts configuring the backend
> >> 4.a) Qemu sends the masked callfds
> >> 4.b) Qemu sends the virtq sizes and addresses
> >> 4.c) Qemu sends the kickfds
> >>
> >> (When using MQ, Qemu will only send the callfd once all VQs are configured)
> >>
> >> 5) The backend starts listening on the kickfd upon receiving it
> >> 6) The backend picks up the guest's request
> >> 7) The backend processes the request
> >> 8) The backend puts the response on the used ring
> >> 9) The backend notifies the masked callfd
> >>
> >> 4.d) Qemu sends the callfds
> >>
> >> At which point the guest missed the notification and gets stuck.
> >>
> >> Perhaps you prefer my initial proposal of sending a spurious notification
> >> when the backend sees a callfd?
> >>
> >> Felipe
> >
> > I thought we read the masked callfd when we unmask it,
> > and forward the interrupt. See kvm_irqfd_assign:
> >
> > /*
> > * Check if there was an event already pending on the eventfd
> > * before we registered, and trigger it as if we didn't miss it.
> > */
> > events = f.file->f_op->poll(f.file, &irqfd->pt);
> >
> > if (events & POLLIN)
> > schedule_work(&irqfd->inject);
> >
> >
> >
> > Is this a problem you observe in practice?
>
> Thanks for pointing out to this code; I wasn't aware of it.
>
> Indeed I'm encountering it in practice. And I've checked that my kernel has
> the code above.
>
> Starts to sound like a race:
> Qemu registers the new notifier with kvm
> Backend kicks the (now no longer registered) maskfd
vhost user is not supposed to use maskfd at all.
We have this code:
if (net->nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_VHOST_USER) {
dev->use_guest_notifier_mask = false;
}
isn't it effective?
> Qemu sends the new callfd to the application
>
> It's not hard to repro. How could this situation be avoided?
>
> Cheers,
> Felipe
>
>
> >
> >>
> >>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Perhaps it's best for now to delay the callfd notification with a flag
> >>>>> until it is received?
> >>>>
> >>>> The other idea is to always kick when we receive the callfd. I remember
> >>>> discussing that alternative with you before libvhost-user went in. The
> >>>> protocol says both the driver and the backend must handle spurious
> >>>> kicks. This approach also fixes the bug.
> >>>>
> >>>> I'm happy with whatever alternative you want, as long it makes
> >>>> libvhost-user usable for storage devices.
> >>>>
> >>>> Thanks,
> >>>> Felipe
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> Signed-off-by: Felipe Franciosi <address@hidden>
> >>>>>> ---
> >>>>>> contrib/libvhost-user/libvhost-user.c | 26 +++++++++++++-------------
> >>>>>> 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> diff --git a/contrib/libvhost-user/libvhost-user.c
> >>>>>> b/contrib/libvhost-user/libvhost-user.c
> >>>>>> index af4faad..a46ef90 100644
> >>>>>> --- a/contrib/libvhost-user/libvhost-user.c
> >>>>>> +++ b/contrib/libvhost-user/libvhost-user.c
> >>>>>> @@ -607,19 +607,6 @@ vu_set_vring_kick_exec(VuDev *dev, VhostUserMsg
> >>>>>> *vmsg)
> >>>>>> DPRINT("Got kick_fd: %d for vq: %d\n", vmsg->fds[0], index);
> >>>>>> }
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> - dev->vq[index].started = true;
> >>>>>> - if (dev->iface->queue_set_started) {
> >>>>>> - dev->iface->queue_set_started(dev, index, true);
> >>>>>> - }
> >>>>>> -
> >>>>>> - if (dev->vq[index].kick_fd != -1 && dev->vq[index].handler) {
> >>>>>> - dev->set_watch(dev, dev->vq[index].kick_fd, VU_WATCH_IN,
> >>>>>> - vu_kick_cb, (void *)(long)index);
> >>>>>> -
> >>>>>> - DPRINT("Waiting for kicks on fd: %d for vq: %d\n",
> >>>>>> - dev->vq[index].kick_fd, index);
> >>>>>> - }
> >>>>>> -
> >>>>>> return false;
> >>>>>> }
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> @@ -661,6 +648,19 @@ vu_set_vring_call_exec(VuDev *dev, VhostUserMsg
> >>>>>> *vmsg)
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> DPRINT("Got call_fd: %d for vq: %d\n", vmsg->fds[0], index);
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> + dev->vq[index].started = true;
> >>>>>> + if (dev->iface->queue_set_started) {
> >>>>>> + dev->iface->queue_set_started(dev, index, true);
> >>>>>> + }
> >>>>>> +
> >>>>>> + if (dev->vq[index].kick_fd != -1 && dev->vq[index].handler) {
> >>>>>> + dev->set_watch(dev, dev->vq[index].kick_fd, VU_WATCH_IN,
> >>>>>> + vu_kick_cb, (void *)(long)index);
> >>>>>> +
> >>>>>> + DPRINT("Waiting for kicks on fd: %d for vq: %d\n",
> >>>>>> + dev->vq[index].kick_fd, index);
> >>>>>> + }
> >>>>>> +
> >>>>>> return false;
> >>>>>> }
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> --
> >>>>>> 1.9.4
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] libvhost-user: Start VQs on SET_VRING_CALL, Felipe Franciosi, 2017/01/12
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] libvhost-user: Start VQs on SET_VRING_CALL, Marc-André Lureau, 2017/01/13
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] libvhost-user: Start VQs on SET_VRING_CALL, Felipe Franciosi, 2017/01/13
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] libvhost-user: Start VQs on SET_VRING_CALL, Michael S. Tsirkin, 2017/01/13
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] libvhost-user: Start VQs on SET_VRING_CALL, Felipe Franciosi, 2017/01/13
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] libvhost-user: Start VQs on SET_VRING_CALL, Michael S. Tsirkin, 2017/01/13
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] libvhost-user: Start VQs on SET_VRING_CALL, Felipe Franciosi, 2017/01/13
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] libvhost-user: Start VQs on SET_VRING_CALL,
Michael S. Tsirkin <=
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] libvhost-user: Start VQs on SET_VRING_CALL, Felipe Franciosi, 2017/01/17
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] libvhost-user: Start VQs on SET_VRING_CALL, Michael S. Tsirkin, 2017/01/17
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] libvhost-user: Start VQs on SET_VRING_CALL, Paolo Bonzini, 2017/01/19
Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] libvhost-user: Start VQs on SET_VRING_CALL, Michael S. Tsirkin, 2017/01/16