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[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 3/8] qcow2: extract preallocation calculation fun


From: Stefan Hajnoczi
Subject: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 3/8] qcow2: extract preallocation calculation function
Date: Wed, 22 Mar 2017 11:16:03 +0000

Calculating the preallocated image size will be needed to implement
.bdrv_measure().  Extract the code out into a separate function.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <address@hidden>
---
 block/qcow2.c | 134 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------
 1 file changed, 76 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-)

diff --git a/block/qcow2.c b/block/qcow2.c
index 6a92d2e..7c702f4 100644
--- a/block/qcow2.c
+++ b/block/qcow2.c
@@ -2095,6 +2095,79 @@ static int preallocate(BlockDriverState *bs)
     return 0;
 }
 
+/**
+ * qcow2_calc_prealloc_size:
+ * @total_size: virtual disk size in bytes
+ * @cluster_size: cluster size in bytes
+ * @refcount_order: refcount bits power-of-2 exponent
+ *
+ * Returns: Total number of bytes required for the fully allocated image
+ * (including metadata).
+ */
+static int64_t qcow2_calc_prealloc_size(int64_t total_size,
+                                        size_t cluster_size,
+                                        int refcount_order)
+{
+    /* Note: The following calculation does not need to be exact; if it is a
+     * bit off, either some bytes will be "leaked" (which is fine) or we
+     * will need to increase the file size by some bytes (which is fine,
+     * too, as long as the bulk is allocated here). Therefore, using
+     * floating point arithmetic is fine. */
+    int64_t meta_size = 0;
+    uint64_t nreftablee, nrefblocke, nl1e, nl2e;
+    int64_t aligned_total_size = align_offset(total_size, cluster_size);
+    int cluster_bits = ctz32(cluster_size);
+    int refblock_bits, refblock_size;
+    /* refcount entry size in bytes */
+    double rces = (1 << refcount_order) / 8.;
+
+    /* see qcow2_open() */
+    refblock_bits = cluster_bits - (refcount_order - 3);
+    refblock_size = 1 << refblock_bits;
+
+    /* header: 1 cluster */
+    meta_size += cluster_size;
+
+    /* total size of L2 tables */
+    nl2e = aligned_total_size / cluster_size;
+    nl2e = align_offset(nl2e, cluster_size / sizeof(uint64_t));
+    meta_size += nl2e * sizeof(uint64_t);
+
+    /* total size of L1 tables */
+    nl1e = nl2e * sizeof(uint64_t) / cluster_size;
+    nl1e = align_offset(nl1e, cluster_size / sizeof(uint64_t));
+    meta_size += nl1e * sizeof(uint64_t);
+
+    /* total size of refcount blocks
+     *
+     * note: every host cluster is reference-counted, including metadata
+     * (even refcount blocks are recursively included).
+     * Let:
+     *   a = total_size (this is the guest disk size)
+     *   m = meta size not including refcount blocks and refcount tables
+     *   c = cluster size
+     *   y1 = number of refcount blocks entries
+     *   y2 = meta size including everything
+     *   rces = refcount entry size in bytes
+     * then,
+     *   y1 = (y2 + a)/c
+     *   y2 = y1 * rces + y1 * rces * sizeof(u64) / c + m
+     * we can get y1:
+     *   y1 = (a + m) / (c - rces - rces * sizeof(u64) / c)
+     */
+    nrefblocke = (aligned_total_size + meta_size + cluster_size)
+        / (cluster_size - rces - rces * sizeof(uint64_t)
+                / cluster_size);
+    meta_size += DIV_ROUND_UP(nrefblocke, refblock_size) * cluster_size;
+
+    /* total size of refcount tables */
+    nreftablee = nrefblocke / refblock_size;
+    nreftablee = align_offset(nreftablee, cluster_size / sizeof(uint64_t));
+    meta_size += nreftablee * sizeof(uint64_t);
+
+    return meta_size + aligned_total_size;
+}
+
 static int qcow2_create2(const char *filename, int64_t total_size,
                          const char *backing_file, const char *backing_format,
                          int flags, size_t cluster_size, PreallocMode prealloc,
@@ -2133,64 +2206,9 @@ static int qcow2_create2(const char *filename, int64_t 
total_size,
     int ret;
 
     if (prealloc == PREALLOC_MODE_FULL || prealloc == PREALLOC_MODE_FALLOC) {
-        /* Note: The following calculation does not need to be exact; if it is 
a
-         * bit off, either some bytes will be "leaked" (which is fine) or we
-         * will need to increase the file size by some bytes (which is fine,
-         * too, as long as the bulk is allocated here). Therefore, using
-         * floating point arithmetic is fine. */
-        int64_t meta_size = 0;
-        uint64_t nreftablee, nrefblocke, nl1e, nl2e;
-        int64_t aligned_total_size = align_offset(total_size, cluster_size);
-        int refblock_bits, refblock_size;
-        /* refcount entry size in bytes */
-        double rces = (1 << refcount_order) / 8.;
-
-        /* see qcow2_open() */
-        refblock_bits = cluster_bits - (refcount_order - 3);
-        refblock_size = 1 << refblock_bits;
-
-        /* header: 1 cluster */
-        meta_size += cluster_size;
-
-        /* total size of L2 tables */
-        nl2e = aligned_total_size / cluster_size;
-        nl2e = align_offset(nl2e, cluster_size / sizeof(uint64_t));
-        meta_size += nl2e * sizeof(uint64_t);
-
-        /* total size of L1 tables */
-        nl1e = nl2e * sizeof(uint64_t) / cluster_size;
-        nl1e = align_offset(nl1e, cluster_size / sizeof(uint64_t));
-        meta_size += nl1e * sizeof(uint64_t);
-
-        /* total size of refcount blocks
-         *
-         * note: every host cluster is reference-counted, including metadata
-         * (even refcount blocks are recursively included).
-         * Let:
-         *   a = total_size (this is the guest disk size)
-         *   m = meta size not including refcount blocks and refcount tables
-         *   c = cluster size
-         *   y1 = number of refcount blocks entries
-         *   y2 = meta size including everything
-         *   rces = refcount entry size in bytes
-         * then,
-         *   y1 = (y2 + a)/c
-         *   y2 = y1 * rces + y1 * rces * sizeof(u64) / c + m
-         * we can get y1:
-         *   y1 = (a + m) / (c - rces - rces * sizeof(u64) / c)
-         */
-        nrefblocke = (aligned_total_size + meta_size + cluster_size)
-                   / (cluster_size - rces - rces * sizeof(uint64_t)
-                                                 / cluster_size);
-        meta_size += DIV_ROUND_UP(nrefblocke, refblock_size) * cluster_size;
-
-        /* total size of refcount tables */
-        nreftablee = nrefblocke / refblock_size;
-        nreftablee = align_offset(nreftablee, cluster_size / sizeof(uint64_t));
-        meta_size += nreftablee * sizeof(uint64_t);
-
-        qemu_opt_set_number(opts, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE,
-                            aligned_total_size + meta_size, &error_abort);
+        int64_t prealloc_size =
+            qcow2_calc_prealloc_size(total_size, cluster_size, refcount_order);
+        qemu_opt_set_number(opts, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, prealloc_size, &error_abort);
         qemu_opt_set(opts, BLOCK_OPT_PREALLOC, PreallocMode_lookup[prealloc],
                      &error_abort);
     }
-- 
2.9.3




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