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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 1/1] qga: Add 'guest-get-users' command


From: Vinzenz Feenstra
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 1/1] qga: Add 'guest-get-users' command
Date: Wed, 19 Apr 2017 11:25:44 +0200

> On Apr 14, 2017, at 12:09 AM, Michael Roth <address@hidden> wrote:
> 
> Quoting Vinzenz 'evilissimo' Feenstra (2017-04-13 05:41:17)
>> From: Vinzenz Feenstra <address@hidden>
>> 
>> A command that will list all currently logged in users, and the time
>> since when they are logged in.
>> 
>> Examples:
>> 
>> virsh # qemu-agent-command F25 '{ "execute": "guest-get-users" }'
>> {"return":[{"login-time":1490622289.903835,"user":"root"}]}
>> 
>> virsh # qemu-agent-command Win2k12r2 '{ "execute": "guest-get-users" }'
>> {"return":[{"login-time":1490351044.670552,"domain":"LADIDA",
>> "user":"Administrator"}]}
>> 
>> Signed-off-by: Vinzenz Feenstra <address@hidden>
>> ---
>> configure             |  2 +-
>> include/glib-compat.h |  5 +++
>> qga/commands-posix.c  | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> qga/commands-win32.c  | 89 
>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> qga/qapi-schema.json  | 24 ++++++++++++++
>> 5 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>> 
>> diff --git a/configure b/configure
>> index be4d326..55e6654 100755
>> --- a/configure
>> +++ b/configure
>> @@ -742,7 +742,7 @@ if test "$mingw32" = "yes" ; then
>>   sysconfdir="\${prefix}"
>>   local_statedir=
>>   confsuffix=""
>> -  libs_qga="-lws2_32 -lwinmm -lpowrprof -liphlpapi -lnetapi32 $libs_qga"
>> +  libs_qga="-lws2_32 -lwinmm -lpowrprof -lwtsapi32 -liphlpapi -lnetapi32 
>> $libs_qga"
>> fi
>> 
>> werror=""
>> diff --git a/include/glib-compat.h b/include/glib-compat.h
>> index 863c8cf..f8ee9dc 100644
>> --- a/include/glib-compat.h
>> +++ b/include/glib-compat.h
>> @@ -217,6 +217,11 @@ static inline void g_hash_table_add(GHashTable 
>> *hash_table, gpointer key)
>> {
>>     g_hash_table_replace(hash_table, key, key);
>> }
>> +
>> +static gboolean g_hash_table_contains(GHashTable *hash_table, gpointer key)
>> +{
>> +    return g_hash_table_lookup_extended(hash_table, key, NULL, NULL);
>> +}
>> #endif
>> 
>> #ifndef g_assert_true
>> diff --git a/qga/commands-posix.c b/qga/commands-posix.c
>> index 915df9e..4a59988 100644
>> --- a/qga/commands-posix.c
>> +++ b/qga/commands-posix.c
>> @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
>> #include <sys/ioctl.h>
>> #include <sys/wait.h>
>> #include <dirent.h>
>> +#include <utmpx.h>
>> #include "qga/guest-agent-core.h"
>> #include "qga-qmp-commands.h"
>> #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
>> @@ -2517,3 +2518,54 @@ void ga_command_state_init(GAState *s, GACommandState 
>> *cs)
>>     ga_command_state_add(cs, NULL, guest_fsfreeze_cleanup);
>> #endif
>> }
>> +
>> +#define QGA_MICRO_SECOND_TO_SECOND 1000000
>> +
>> +static double ga_get_login_time(struct utmpx *user_info)
>> +{
>> +    double seconds = (double)user_info->ut_tv.tv_sec;
>> +    double useconds = (double)user_info->ut_tv.tv_usec;
>> +    useconds /= QGA_MICRO_SECOND_TO_SECOND;
>> +    return seconds + useconds;
>> +}
>> +
>> +GuestUserList *qmp_guest_get_users(Error **err)
>> +{
>> +    GHashTable *cache = g_hash_table_new(g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
>> +    GuestUserList *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
>> +    setutxent();
>> +    for (;;) {
>> +        struct utmpx *user_info = getutxent();
>> +        if (user_info == NULL) {
>> +            break;
>> +        } else if (user_info->ut_type != USER_PROCESS) {
>> +            continue;
>> +        } else if (g_hash_table_contains(cache, user_info->ut_user)) {
>> +            gpointer value = g_hash_table_lookup(cache, user_info->ut_user);
>> +            GuestUser *user = (GuestUser *)value;
>> +            double login_time = ga_get_login_time(user_info);
>> +            /* We're ensuring the earliest login time to be sent */
>> +            if (login_time < user->login_time) {
>> +                user->login_time = login_time;
>> +            }
>> +            continue;
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        GuestUserList *item = g_new0(GuestUserList, 1);
>> +        item->value = g_new0(GuestUser, 1);
>> +        item->value->user = g_strdup(user_info->ut_user);
>> +        item->value->login_time = ga_get_login_time(user_info);
>> +
>> +        g_hash_table_insert(cache, item->value->user, item->value);
>> +
>> +        if (!cur_item) {
>> +            head = cur_item = item;
>> +        } else {
>> +            cur_item->next = item;
>> +            cur_item = item;
>> +        }
>> +    }
>> +    endutxent();
>> +    g_hash_table_destroy(cache);
>> +    return head;
>> +}
>> diff --git a/qga/commands-win32.c b/qga/commands-win32.c
>> index 19d72b2..8b84a90 100644
>> --- a/qga/commands-win32.c
>> +++ b/qga/commands-win32.c
>> @@ -11,6 +11,9 @@
>>  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
>>  */
>> 
>> +#ifndef _WIN32_WINNT
>> +#   define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0600
>> +#endif
>> #include "qemu/osdep.h"
>> #include <wtypes.h>
>> #include <powrprof.h>
>> @@ -25,6 +28,7 @@
>> #include <initguid.h>
>> #endif
>> #include <lm.h>
>> +#include <wtsapi32.h>
>> 
>> #include "qga/guest-agent-core.h"
>> #include "qga/vss-win32.h"
>> @@ -1536,3 +1540,88 @@ void ga_command_state_init(GAState *s, GACommandState 
>> *cs)
>>         ga_command_state_add(cs, NULL, guest_fsfreeze_cleanup);
>>     }
>> }
>> +
>> +/* MINGW is missing two fields: IncomingFrames & OutgoingFrames */
>> +typedef struct _GA_WTSINFOA {
>> +    WTS_CONNECTSTATE_CLASS State;
>> +    DWORD SessionId;
>> +    DWORD IncomingBytes;
>> +    DWORD OutgoingBytes;
>> +    DWORD IncomingFrames;
>> +    DWORD OutgoingFrames;
>> +    DWORD IncomingCompressedBytes;
>> +    DWORD OutgoingCompressedBy;
>> +    CHAR WinStationName[WINSTATIONNAME_LENGTH];
>> +    CHAR Domain[DOMAIN_LENGTH];
>> +    CHAR UserName[USERNAME_LENGTH + 1];
>> +    LARGE_INTEGER ConnectTime;
>> +    LARGE_INTEGER DisconnectTime;
>> +    LARGE_INTEGER LastInputTime;
>> +    LARGE_INTEGER LogonTime;
>> +    LARGE_INTEGER CurrentTime;
>> +
>> +} GA_WTSINFOA;
>> +
>> +GuestUserList *qmp_guest_get_users(Error **err)
>> +{
>> +#if (_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0600)
>> +#ifndef QGA_NANOSECONDS
>> +#   define QGA_NANOSECONDS 10000000
>> +#endif
> 
> In my previous comment I was referring to all instances of this
> #ifndef -> #define pattern. I think they are extraneous in this
> case as well.
> 
>> +#ifndef QGA_EPOCH_TIME_DIFF
>> +#   define QGA_EPOCH_TIME_DIFF 116444736000000000LL
> 
> We actually have a W32_FT_OFFSET currently used in
> guest_get_time which you can probably use here as well.

I missed that in the comment, fixed in v5.

> 
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +    GHashTable *cache = g_hash_table_new(g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
>> +    GuestUserList *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
>> +
>> +    DWORD count = 0;
>> +    WTS_SESSION_INFOA *entries = NULL;
>> +    if (WTSEnumerateSessionsA(NULL, 0, 1, &entries, &count)) {
>> +        for (DWORD i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
> 
> The convention in QEMU seems to be to place all declarations at the
> start of the block. There's a note about this in CODING_STYLE under
> "5. Declarations”.

Changed the patch to comply with that in v5.

> 
>> +            DWORD buffer_size = 0;
>> +            GA_WTSINFOA *session_info = NULL;
>> +            if (WTSQuerySessionInformationA(
>> +                NULL,
>> +                entries[i].SessionId,
>> +                WTSSessionInfo,
>> +                (LPSTR *)&session_info,
>> +                &buffer_size
>> +            )) {
>> +                if (strlen(session_info->UserName) == 0 ||
>> +                    g_hash_table_contains(cache, session_info->UserName)) {
>> +                    WTSFreeMemory(session_info);
>> +                    continue;
> 
> If it's already in the hash table, don't we want to update that entry with the
> earliest login time here, like we did with the posix version?

Right, at first I thought it wouldn’t be necessary but then I realized it might 
actually be so I have added it in v5.

> 
>> +                }
>> +
>> +                GuestUserList *item = g_new0(GuestUserList, 1);
>> +                item->value = g_new0(GuestUser, 1);
>> +
>> +                item->value->user = g_strdup(session_info->UserName);
>> +                item->value->domain = g_strdup(session_info->Domain);
>> +                item->value->has_domain = true;
>> +
>> +                INT64 login = session_info->LogonTime.QuadPart;
>> +                login -= QGA_EPOCH_TIME_DIFF;
>> +                item->value->login_time = ((double)login) / QGA_NANOSECONDS;
>> +
>> +                g_hash_table_add(cache, item->value->user);
>> +
>> +                if (!cur_item) {
>> +                    head = cur_item = item;
>> +                } else {
>> +                    cur_item->next = item;
>> +                    cur_item = item;
>> +                }
>> +            }
>> +            WTSFreeMemory(session_info);
>> +        }
>> +        WTSFreeMemory(entries);
>> +    }
>> +    g_hash_table_destroy(cache);
>> +    return head;
>> +#else
>> +    error_setg(err, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
>> +    return NULL;
>> +#endif
>> +}
>> diff --git a/qga/qapi-schema.json b/qga/qapi-schema.json
>> index a02dbf2..27d10be 100644
>> --- a/qga/qapi-schema.json
>> +++ b/qga/qapi-schema.json
>> @@ -1042,3 +1042,27 @@
>>   'data':    { 'path': 'str', '*arg': ['str'], '*env': ['str'],
>>                '*input-data': 'str', '*capture-output': 'bool' },
>>   'returns': 'GuestExec' }
>> +
>> +##
>> +# @GuestUser:
>> +# @user:       Username
>> +# @domain:     Logon domain (windows only)
>> +# @login-time: Time of login of this user on the computer. If multiple
>> +#              instances of the user are logged in, the earliest login time 
>> is
>> +#              reported. The value is in fractional seconds since epoch 
>> time.
>> +#
>> +# Since: 2.10
>> +##
>> +{ 'struct': 'GuestUser',
>> +  'data': { 'user': 'str', 'login-time': 'number', '*domain': 'str' } }
>> +
>> +##
>> +# @guest-get-users:
>> +# Retrieves a list of currently active users on the VM.
>> +#
>> +# Returns: A unique list of users.
>> +#
>> +# Since: 2.10
>> +##
>> +{ 'command': 'guest-get-users',
>> +  'returns': ['GuestUser'] }
>> -- 
>> 2.9.3

--
Vinzenz Feenstra
Senior Software Developer
Red Hat Czech






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